知识点——advantage相关用法.ppt

1、,知识点advantage相关用法,advantage相关用法,【知识点解析】,一、advantage n. 有利条件；益处；优越（性）；处于支配地位 vt. 有利于；有益于；促进；使处于有利地位 vi. 得益，获利 反义词：disadvantage 例句： 1. I want to take advantage of your lifetime of scholarship. 我希望能够用到您一生的学识。,advantage相关用法,【知识点解析】,2. She took advantage of him even after they were divorced. 甚至在他们离婚后，她还在

2、占他的便宜。 3. The government have not been able to turn todays demonstration to their advantage. 政府未能把今天的游行示威转为己用。 4. The advantage in going faster is that you get there quicker. 快点走的好处在于，你可以早点到达那里。 5. You may wish to take advantage of our instructional session. 你应该充分利用我们的教学课程。,advantage相关用法,【知识点解析】,二、a

3、dvantage相关用法 1. have the (an) advantage over (of) 优于，比占有优势。如： He has an advantage over me for he knows some French. 由于他懂点法语，所以比我的条件有利。 You have the advantage over (of) me in experience. 你经验比我丰富。 有时用动词 gain, get 等。如： They gained an advantage over the enemy. 他们比敌人占优势。,advantage相关用法,【知识点解析】,2. take adv

4、antage of （1）利用（机会、时机等）。如： They took advantage of the fine weather to play tennis. 他们利用好天气去打了网球。 （2）利用（某人的处境、弱点等）。如： He always took full advantage of the mistakes made by his rivals. 他总是充分利用对手所犯的错误。,advantage相关用法,【知识点解析】,（3）欺骗（某人），捉弄（某人），占（某人的）便宜。如： He has always been taking advantage of me. 他老是在占我的

5、便宜。 3. to sbs advantage对某人有利。如： The present world situation is to our advantage. 目前的世界形势对我们有利。 It will be to your advantage to study abroad. 出国学习将对你有利。 4. be at an advantage 占优势,advantage相关用法,【典型例题】,1. He has attended the Olympics Games three times, so he has the _ of rich experience. A. advantage B

6、. use C. benefit D. interest 答案：A 解析：句意：他参加过三次奥运会，所以他有着经验方面的优势。advantage优势；use用处；benefit益处；interest兴趣。根据句意选A。,advantage相关用法,【典型例题】,2. -In my opinion, the government take _ to deal with the drought in the three southwest province. -I quite agree with you. I took part in the contribution. A. steps B.

7、advantages C. equipments D. materials 答案：A 解析：句意：在我看来，政府采取步骤对付西南三省的干旱。我完全同意你的意见。我积极参加做贡献。steps步骤；advantages n.有利条件（advantage的名词复数）益处； 优越（性）；equipments设备；materials材料。所以选A。,advantage相关用法,【典型例题】,3. Unfortunately the restaurant he recommended fell short of our _. expectations B. advantages C. opportunities D. contributions 答案：A 解析：考查名词辨析 expectatio