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嘉兴英语教学网收集整理欢迎使用嘉兴英语教学网收集整理欢迎使用(一)Thefirstbreath-takingpicturesoftheEarthtakenfromspaceshoweditasasolidballcoveredbybrownlandmassesandblue-greenoceans.WehadneverseentheEarthfromthatdistancebefore.Tous,itappearedasthoughtheEarthhadalwayslookedthatwayandalwayswould.Scientistsnowknow,however,thatthesurfaceoftheEarthisnotaspermanentaswehadthought.Scientistsexplainthatthesurfaceofourplanetisalwaysmoving.ContinentsmovesabouttheEarthlikehugeshipsatsea.TheyfloatonpiecesoftheEarthsouterskin.Newouterskiniscreatedasmeltedrockpushedupfrombelowtheoceanfloor.Oldouterskinisdestroyedasitrollsdownintothehotareaandmeltsagain.Onlysincethe1960shavescientistsreallybegantounderstandthattheplanetEarthisagreatlivingmachine.Someexpertshavesaidthisnewunderstandingisoneofthemostimportantrevolutionsinscientificthought.Therevolutionisbasedontheworkofscientistswhostudythemovementofthecontinentsasciencecalledplatetectonics.ThemodernstoryofplatetectonicsbeginswiththeGermanscientistAlfredWegener.BeforeWorldWarOne,Wegenerarguedthatthecontinentshadmovedandwerestillmoving.HesaidtheideafirstoccurredtohimwhenheobservedthatthecoastlinesofSouthAmericaandAfricacouldfittogetherliketwopiecesofapuzzle.Heproposedthatthetwocontinentsmighthavebeenoneandthensplitapart.Wegenerwasnotthefirstpersontowonderabouttheshapeofthecontinents.About500yearsago,explorersthoughtaboutitwhentheymadethefirstmapsofAmericas.TheexplorersnotedtheeastcoastofNorthAmericaandSouthAmericawouldfitalmostexactlyintothewestcoastofEuropeandSouthAfrica.Whattheexplorersdidnotdo,butWegenerdid,wastoinvestigatetheideathatthecontinentsmove.1.Whatdoesthewritermainlytellusinthepassage?A.Thefirstbreath-takingpicturesoftheEarthtakenfromspace.B.Humansrecognitionoftheearthssurface.C.TheGermanscientistAlfredWegener.D.Theearlyexplorersdiscovery.2.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?嘉兴英语教学网收集整理欢迎使用嘉兴英语教学网收集整理欢迎使用A.WedidntseetheEarthfromfarawayuntilwesawthepicturetakeninthespace.B.Ourancientthoughtthatthesurfaceoftheearthisstill.C.AlfredWegenerwasnotthefirstpersontoinvestigatetheideathatthecontinentsmove.D.ThecoastlineofIndiaandAfricafittogether.3.Thelastwordofthethirdparagraph“tectonics”mean“_”.A.studyofconstructionB.studyofarchitectureC.earthsurfaceD.structuralgeology4.Whatdidtheexplorersfind?A.ThecoastlinesofSouthAmericaandAfricacouldfittogether.B.ThecoastlinesofNorthAmericaandAfricacouldfittogether.C.TheeastcoastlinesofNorthAmericaandthewestcoastofEuropecouldfittogether.D.ThecoastlinesofNorthAmericaandIndiacouldfittogether.(二)WordPowerAuthor(s):Kaplan$13.95Youllneverbeatalossforwordsagain.Energizeyourvocabularywithmust-knoweverydaywordsthataretheessentialsofagoodvocabulary,engaginglessonstohelpyouusewordsintext,hotwordsoftenfoundontests,tipstohelpyoufigureoutnewwords,roots,andmore.Grades:8&upAges:13&upWordSmartJuniorAuthor(s):RussellStauffer$17.95Nowthisisthewaytoaddnewwordstoyourvocabulary!WordSmartJuniorwillmakeyoulaughsomuch.Youllbeamazedthatyouvejustlearnedmorethan120fascinatingandveryusefulwords!Parents,teachers,andfriendswillmarvelatyoureloquence(口才)!Grades:3-5Ages:8-10GrammarSmartJuniorAuthor(s):MarciaReynolds$16.85Doyouquakewhenyourteachersays,“Nowitstimeforgrammar”?Doyourverbsagree嘉兴英语教学网收集整理欢迎使用嘉兴英语教学网收集整理欢迎使用withyoursubjects?Fearnomore!AbigHollywoodproducerandafamousmoviestarwillhelpyoulearnallthosenasty(讨厌的)elementsofgrammar.Youllbeamazedathowquicklyyoulearn,andhowmuchfunitcanbe.Youllfinallyknowyourgrammarbackwardsandforwards,andyoullneverhavetoworryaboutitagain.Grades:7-9Ages:12-14GrammarSmart:AnAudioGuidetoPerfectUsageAuthor(s):JulianFleisher$12.68Thewordsyouusesayalotaboutyoubutthewayyouputthemtogethersaysevenmore.Yourgrammarmakesanimmediateandlastingimpressiononyourteachers,andevenyourfriends.Sodontmakethemistakeofthinkingthatgrammaristoocomplicated.WevecreatedGrammarSmarttohelpyouwriteandspeakwithclarityandconfidence.Grades:6-8Ages:11-135.Ifaten-year-oldboywantshimselftobeadmiredbecauseofhisspeechability,hemaybuy_.A.WordPowerB.WordSmartJuniorC.GrammarSmartJuniorD.GrammarSmart:AnAudioGuidetoPerfectUsage6.Bysaying“Youllfinallyknowyourgrammarbackwardsandforwards”,thewritermeans“_”.A.YouwillbeclearlyfamiliarwithgrammarB.YouwillknowthehistoryofgrammarC.Youwillknowthemake-upofgrammarD.Youwilllearnaboutthefutureofgrammar7.Thefourbooksareallabout_.A.fictionandmysteriesB.parentingandteachingC.literatureandartsD.languagestudy【答案与解析】1.B主旨大意题。根据文章第1段最后一句中的however及全文内容可知,文章主要谈论人类对地壳表面的形成的认识。故答案选B。嘉兴英语教学网收集整理欢迎使用嘉兴英语教学网收集整理欢迎使用2.A推理判断题。根据文章第1段的第1、2句可知,人们直到看到从太空对地球所拍的照片后才知道从远方看地球的情形。故答案选A。3.D词义猜测题。根据其所在的句子whostudythemovementofthecontinentsasciencecalledplate及地理常识可知答案选D。4.C事实细节题。根据文章最后一段中的TheexplorersnotedtheeastcoastofNorthAmericaandSouthAmericawouldfitalmostexactlyintothewestcoastofEuropeandSouthAfri
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