2022年八年级英语下学期综合检测卷三人教新目标版20222216267

1、2022年八年级英语下学期综合检测卷一、单项选择(8分)1(1分)_ april 26, 2022, aron found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing.     a.on     b.in     c.at     d.to2(1分)there's _ in today's newspa

2、per. i don't like to read it.     a.new nothing     b.anything new     c.new something     d.nothing new3(1分)is it 8:40 now?yes, it's _.     a.twenty to eight

3、0;    b.twenty to nine     c.twenty past eight     d.twenty past nine4(1分)the changjiang river is _ in the world.     a.the longer river     b.the long river    

4、; c.one of the longest rivers     d.one of the longest river5(1分)_ this is your first visit to new york, you'd better learn some of the customs.     a.unless     b.until     c.since 

5、0;   d.although6(1分)you don't know _ i want to see you again. it's a year since i last saw you.     a.how much     b.how long     c.how often     d.how soon7(1分)every summer, th

6、e smiths prefer _ on the beach _ the beautiful sunshine on their vocation.     a.to lie; to enjoy     b.lying; to enjoy     c.to lie; to enjoying     d.lying; to enjoying8(1分)the students are talking

7、excitedly about _.     a.how will they spend this summer holiday     b.what exciting things had happened over the years     c.which senior school they are going to enter     d.whether all of them woul

8、d pass the final exams二、完形填空(15分)9(15分)a: good morning, tom!b: good morning, lisa!a:   1  b: i'm fine. what about you?a: i'm ok, thank you.   2  b: it's a photo of my family.a:   3  b: he is my brother. he is only six.a:

9、60;  4  b: no, she isn't. she is my aunt.a: oh, i see. thank you!b:   5        (1)a.nice to meet you!b.how are you?c.what's your name?d.are you ok?      (2)a.what's this?b.what are these?c

10、.how do you spell it?d.is it a photo of your family?      (3)a.is he your brother?b.what's this?c.who's he?d.yes, he is.      (4)a.she is your mother.b.who's she?c.is she your aunt?d.is she your mother?    &#

11、160; (5)a.you're welcome!b.thank you, too.c.have a good day!d.excuse me.三、阅读理解(30分)10(6分)please help the ruth hayman trust who was ruth hayman?when she came to england, she started up english language classes for adults who had come to live in england. when ruth died in 1981, some teachers

12、started a charity to remember her.who does the trust help?adults who:are over the age of 16learn english as a foreign languageare now living in britainin 2022-2022, we helped hundreds of students from about 40 countries to study lessons such as medicine, english and computer.how does the trust help?

13、most of the money we give is for lesson and exam fees (费). and we also give some money for books and tools such as knives and scissors.where is the money from?we raise the money ourselves. some people give us money because they support what we do. we also have many events such as concerts, sales of

14、things and food to raise money. we once helped naima. she helped us raise money later. she talked about how the trust had helped to change her life. but we don't have enough money. to continue helping people like naima, we need to raise more money.how can you help?please help by organizing a mon

15、ey-raising event in your college or in your community. we will help you say "thank you".(1)how did ruth hayman help others?          a.by giving classes to adults.          b.by starting a s

16、mall charity.          c.by organizing money-raising events.          d.by helping the teachers in england.(2)the following four people are all living in britain. who may get help from the ruth hayman

17、 trust?          a.a ten-year-old boy who wants to learn english.          b.a sixteen-year-old girl who wants to study in china.          c.a sevente

18、en-year-old boy whose first language is english.          d.a nineteen-year-old poor girl who can only speak french.(3)which is not the way to get money?          a.raising money by having some events

19、.          b.getting money from some kind people.          c.asking for money from the people they have helped.          d.getting help from the peopl

20、e they have helped.(4)which is true according to the passage?          a.the ruth hayman trust was set up after ruth hayman died.          b.the ruth hayman trust only helps people from england. 

21、         c.the ruth hayman trust only helps with lesson and exam fees.          d.the ruth hayman trust gets most of its money from teachers.(5)why did the writer write this passage?    

22、;      a.to introduce a famous person.          b.to show why a charity is successful.          c.to introduce how to get help in england.     &#

23、160;    d.to encourage us to help a charity.11(8分)     the internet is an important part of our lives. what do you usually do on the internet? here are some useful websites for you.ng kids     this website is about geography, science, histo

24、ry and news. it has an edition (版本) especially for kids. it tells many amazing but true facts, guinness world records, knowledge about animals and moving or funny stories about pets and people. have fun and improve your english at the same time. ://teenteens health   

25、60; changes are happening in your life, both in the body and mind. sometimes you may feel upset by them. teens health can help you. it gives much advice for fighting against stress, managing feelings and taking care of your body.bbc learning english     listening, speaking, readi

26、ng and writing are all important in learning english. you can get help in improving your english on this website. for example, you can learn new words, read stories and listen to some songs. you can learn everyday english expressions from native speakers.mtime     going to the ci

27、nema is a good way to have fun on the weekend. but it's difficult to choose a movie. mtime can help you. it tells who directs the film and who acts in it. the website also has a rating (等级) for every film, which is decided by many viewers (观众). a film with a rating above 8 is usually worth (值得)

28、seeing.(1)ng kids has an edition especially for _.          a.parents          b.children          c.teachers       

29、;   d.doctors(2)teens health helps _.          a.learn about giving advice          b.look after pets at home          c.solve problems

30、 in life          d.keep away from changes(3)which of the following is true according to this passage?          a.we can't find guinness world records on ng kids.     

31、0;    b.a film with a rating between 6 and 8 is worth seeing.          c.we can watch english movies on bbc learning english.          d.sometimes we feel upset when we meet change

32、s in life.12(8分)summer campcontact (联系) huamandarin are you looking for a place where you can enjoy chinese study and experience chinese culture during the summer holiday? join together could be your best choice.the new summer camp will start on july 28th and end on august 18th. we provide very smal

33、l groups with 24 people for you to learn chinese.activities including calligraphy (书法), painting, culture shows, chinese movies, kung fu, swimming and so on will help you walk into chinese culture with fun.welcome to call at 62197830* kitty for more information.(1)join together is the name of a _.&#

34、160;         a.person          b.school          c.chinese course          d.summer camp(2)the new summer

35、 camp will last for _.          a.half a month          b.twenty-two days          c.one month         &#

36、160;d.two months(3)if you want to take part in the new summer camp, you can call at _.          a.56791830          b.62187038          c.62197830

37、0;         d.57917380(4)the new summer camp mainly gives children a chance to enjoy _.          a.chinese movies          b.some paintings   

38、;       c.chinese culture          d.some sports(5)you can get more information about the new summer camp by _.          a.making a call     

39、;     b.sending an email          c.visiting the website          d.all the above13(8分)finally, a simple smartphone.     the al-new jitterbug? smart is the

40、 simple smartphone with our biggest screen ever, now with health and safety apps.     easy anew, bigger 5.5-inch screen makes it even easier to stay connected. everything you want to do, from texting and taking pictures, to emailing and visiting the internet, is organized in a si

41、ngle list on one screen with large letters. plus, new voice typing makes writing emails and texts effortless.     smart tum your jitterbug smart into a personal safety device with great call's award-winning health and safety apps, like 5star? in any uncertain or unsafe situat

42、ion, simply press the button and a highly-trained agent will get you the help you need, 24/7.     affordable great call? provides a variety of data (数据) plans starting as low as $249 per month. compared to other cell phone companies, you could save over $300 per year, making the

43、jitterbug smartphone plans the most affordable on the market. ask about our new unlimited plan!(1)which of the following is not mentioned as the strong point of jitterbug smartphone?          a.a screen of 5.5 inches.     

44、60;    b.a one-screen task list.          c.voice typing.          d.taking clear pictures.(2)what makes jitterbug smartphone seem smart?       &

45、#160;  a.a special button.          b.all-day help online.          c.the free car charger.          d.the wireless network.(3)what makes ji

46、tterbug the most affordable phone on the market?          a.the data plans with low starting price.          b.the u.s. based customer service and support.       

47、60;  c.the most dependable wireless network.          d.the great call's award-winning health and safety apps.(4)jitterbug smartphone is supposed to be liked and bought by _.          a.

48、the blind          b.senior citizens          c.young ladies          d.people in danger(5)if you want to learn more about jitterbug smartphone, you c

49、an _.          a.write a letter          b.send an email          c.visit the given website          

50、;d. make a phone call(6)you can possibly find the above material in _.          a.a travel l guide          b.a story book          c.a dictionar

51、y          d.a newspaper四、七选五(10分)14(10分)     when a person is hurt or suddenly (突然) becomes ill, people give him immediate (立即的) care. we call it first aid.   1   immediate action is necessary when someone loses lo

52、ts of blood or when breathing stopped for a short time.     everyone should know something about how to care for a person with a sudden illness. even a small injury (损伤) can be very dangerous.   2       when first aiders face a sudden situation, they

53、 must be able to keep calm (镇静的) and organize other people to help. he or she must know how to control blood and take care of injuries.   3       in our country, hundreds of people die in traffic accidents every year because most people don't have first ai

54、d information.   4   we may face a sudden situation anywhere. one day somebody from our family may get hurt or suddenly become ill.   5       a.if more people know about first aid, more lives could be saved.    

55、0;b.if we don't want to be helpless in such a situation, we have to know first aid.     c.when there is a sudden situation, time is very important, so first aid plays a very important role.     d.knowing how to move the injured without causing (引

56、起) more injuries is also very important.     e.and it may result in death, so everyone should know something about first aid.五、补全对话(5分)15(5分)a: parks are really important in a neighborhood.   1  b: sounds good. what can we do?a: well, we can pick up rubbi

57、sh.b: what a great idea!   2  a: yes, let's ask them to come. we can ask the neighbors, too.b:   3  a: we should bring rubbish bags and buckets (水桶).b:   4  a: let's volunteer on saturday. the weather will be sunny.b:   5&

58、#160; a: wear old clothes. we'll probably get dirty.b: ok. i will tell the others.     a.people must keep them clean.     b.when should we volunteer?     c.what should we wear?     d.maybe we

59、 can invite our friends to help.     e.what should we bring?     f.i learned a lot from the activity.     g.let's volunteer to clean up central park.六、选词填空(10分)16(10分)     根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完

60、整、通顺。     life is filled with regrets (遗憾). anyone around you will have no difficulty       telling his regrets. as we get older, we look back and wish that we had made better choices. what can we do to avoid future regrets?     m

61、ake better plans     if you start to do something, you need to make a plan before doing it. the earlier, the      . you will know what comes first and what comes last. you'll also know what you should do and what you shouldn't do.   

62、0;   changes happen, you can have more time to deal with them.     live a more active life     you can go around more often. more outdoor activities can keep       relaxed and active. you also need to be kind.“thank you

63、can bring a smile to someone's face. learn to say“sorryand don't b e angry with others.     find the right friend     a friend may make your life and he or she can break your life as well. so you        to think twice

64、 when you choose a friend. good friends will always better your ideas.     when you get into trouble, ask others for      . that little help may get you good results.     never fear failure     everybody fails. even

65、 the greatest person failed. we should not fear failure, because failure is not the       of the road. we must take failure as a chance to learn and improve ourselves.     life is good. we don't have to live in our past, but we do hope that we can pla

66、n better,       better, and work better when we have the chance to do so.七、书面表达(15分)17(15分)     为了丰富你们的校园生活，学校组织了一次去湾里的郊游活动。请你根据以下图表内容写一篇题为“a nice school trip的英语短文，参加某英文报纸的征文比赛。     提示： 1. 短文应包括图表中的全部信息，条理清楚，行文连贯；   

67、0;            2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；                3. 词数不少于80， 开头已给出， 不计入总词数。     last weekend, my classmates and i had a wonderful school trip. _答案一、单项

68、选择1【答案】a【解析】考查时间介词。句意：在2022年4月26日，aron 在爬山时发现自己处于一个非常危险的状况。on+具体日期，表示在具体某一天；in+年/月，表示在某年或某月；at+钟点，表示在几点钟；to 向。根据 april 26, 2022 可知此处表示在具体某一天，应用介词 on。应选a。2【答案】d【解析】考查不定代词和形容词的根本用法。句意：今天报纸上无新鲜事情。我不喜欢看。由后句可知报纸上无新鲜事情；形容词修饰不定代词时放在不定代词之后。应选d。3【答案】b【解析】考查时钟的表达。句意：现在8:40吗？是的，现在8:40。英语中时间点先读时后读分，即 eight fort

69、y；也可以先读分后读时，这时中间需要用 past/to 连接，分钟小于等于30分钟时用 past过，当分钟大于30分钟，中间用 to不到，8:40 还可以读作 twenty to nine。应选b。4【答案】c【解析】考查最高级。句意：长江是世界上最长的河流之一。形容词的最高级要有一个表示比拟的范围，根据 in the world 这个比拟范围可知应用最高级，排除ab；又因为 one of后面要跟复数名词。应选c。5【答案】c【解析】考查连词。句意：既然这是你第一次访问纽约，你最好了解一些风俗。unless 除非；until 直到；since 因为；although 尽管；根据句意可知选c。6

70、【答案】a【解析】考查词义。句意：你不知道我有多想再次见到你，自从我上次见到你一年了。how much 多么，也可以用来询问价格和不可数名词的数量；how long 多久；how often 多久；how soon 多久以后。分析句意可知此处用 how much 表示多么，符合语境。应选a。7【答案】b【解析】考查固定搭配及非谓语。句意：每个夏天，史密斯一家人在假期更喜欢躺在沙滩上享受美妙的阳光。prefer doing 更喜欢做某事，固定搭配，排除ac；分析句意可知第二空表示“为了享受用不定式表目的。应选b。8【答案】c【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：学生们兴奋地谈论着他们将进入哪所高中。根据宾

71、语从句需用陈述句语序，可知a选项是疑问句语序，可排除。根据主从句时态需保持一致，可知选项bd时态均错误。应选c。二、完形填空9【答案】(1)b (2)a (3)c (4)d (5)a 【解析】tom 和 lisa 早晨见面互相问好，lisa 通过询问 tom 的一张家庭照片，介绍了 tom 的家庭成员。1. 根据答语 i'm fine. 可知，问句是询问身体好吗，注意 are you ok? 是一般疑问句，需要用 yes 或 no 来答复。要排除d选项。应选b。2. 根据答语 it's a photo of my family.这是我的一张全家福照片，可知问句是询问这是什么。应

72、选a。3. 根据答语 he is my brother. 可知，问句是询问他是谁。应选c。4. 根据答语 no, she isn't. she is my aunt.不，她不是。她是我的阿姨判断，问句是一般疑问句，但c答案不符合题意。应选d。5. thank you! 的答语为 you're welcome!不客气！应选a。三、阅读理解10【答案】(1)a (2)d (3)c (4)a (5)d 【解析】本文介绍了鲁斯海曼信托基金的帮扶对象、内容和资金来源。同时作者呼吁更多的人来帮助这家慈善机构，从而帮助更多的人。1. 细节理解题。根据 when she came to eng

73、land, she started up english language classes for adults who had come to live in england. 可知通过给成年人授课来帮助他人。应选a。2. 细节理解题。根据 are over the age of 16 及 learn english as a foreign language 可知受帮助的必须是16岁以上而且将英语作为一门外语学习的人。应选d。3. 细节理解题。根据 we also have many events such as concerts, sales of things and food to

74、raise money. 可知a项正确；根据 some people give us money because they support what we do. 可知b项正确；根据we once helped naima. she helped us raise money later. 可知d项正确，c项文中没有提到。应选c。4. 细节理解题。根据 when ruth died in 1981, some teachers started a charity to remember her. 可知这个慈善组织是在鲁斯死后成立的。应选a。5. 主旨大意题。根据 please hel

75、p by organizing a money-raising event in your college or in your community. we will help you say "thank you". 可知作者写这文章的目的是让更多的人参与帮助这个慈善组织。应选d。11【答案】(1)b (2)c (3)d 【解析】本文介绍了几个有趣的和有用的网站，包括网站的名称，主要内容和网址。1. 细节理解题。根据文中 this website is about geography, science, history and news. it has an edition (版本) especially for kids. 可知，这个网站是关于地理、科学、历史和新闻的。它有一个版本，特别是儿童版。应选b。2. 细节