2017年职称英语(卫生类)考试之阅读理解每日一练(12月15日)

2017 年职称英语(卫生类)考试之阅读理解每日一练（12 月 13 日） 阅读理解第一题： I was searching for just the right word to describe this book； a word that describes something that is perhaps somewhat sad， but in a good way. I couldnt find quite the right word， but I do know the feeling. This book does make me feel a bit sad. Sad for the way that childhood passes so quickly， sad for days that go by， faster than wed like them to. But it also makes me feel the sweetness of these things and helps me remember that childhood imagination， freedom and joy are things that we can carry with us still， long after our days as children have passed. Which of the following is true about the authors feeling of the book？ A.It makes him feel sad for his childhood is sad. B.It makes him feel sad because he didnt remember his happy childhood. C.He couldnt describe the book， for he doesnt know the feeling. D.He realizes that childhood imagination， freedom and joy are things that he can carry even when he is an adult. 【正确答案】 D 【答案解析】 答案选 D.细节理解题。 通过本段第二句 I couldnt find quite the right word， but I do know the feeling可排除 C.通过第四句 Sad for the way that childhood passes so quickly 可以知道他感觉悲伤是因为童年时光匆匆而 过，而不是因为他的童年是悲伤的，文中并未提及。所以 A 不对。同理文中也并未提及他 感到悲伤是以为他没有了童年的回忆，故 B 也不对。而可以通过最后一句话得出 D 是对的。 阅读理解第二题： It had been boring hanging about the hotel all afternoon. The road crew were playing a game with dollar notes. Folding them into small planes to see whose would fly the furthest. Having nothing better to do， I joined in and won five， and then took the opportunity to escape with my profit. Despite the evil-looking clouds， I had to get out for a while. Why did the writer want to leave the hotel A.To enjoy the good weather. B.To have a change of scene. C.To spend all his winnings. D.To get away from the crew. 【正确答案】B 【答案解析】 答案选 B.本题的问题是：为什么作者想要离开宾馆？由本段第一句可 以得出答案。在宾馆是十分无聊的，最后一句也写出作者不顾天气不好而想要出去走走， AC 选项错误，D 选项未提及。 阅读理解第三题： Most of us walk and carry items in our hands every day. These are seemingly simple activities that the majority of us dont question. But an international team of researchers， including Dr. Richmond from GWs Columbian College of Arts and Sciences， have discovered that human walking upright may have originated millions of years ago as an adaptation to carrying scarce， high-quality resources. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the first two paragraphs A.Many people question the simple human activities of walking and carrying items. B.Chimpanzees behaviors may suggest why humans walk on two legs. C.Human walking upright is viewed as an adaptation to carrying precious resources. D.Our ancestorsecological conditions resembled those of modern-day chimpanzees。 【正确答案】 A 【答案解析】 答案选 A.本段第一句和第二句说明，大多数人对人类直立行走习以为 常，并不质疑这种习惯。而 A 的内容正好与此相反，所以是答案。 阅读理解第四题： Nobel Prize-winning author Toni Morrison deals specifically with the legacy of slavery in her book Beloved. The main character in this novel， a former slave called Sethe， lives in Ohio in the years following the Civil War， but she cannot free herself from her horrific memories. Through a series of flashbacks and bitter reminiscences， the reader learns how and why Sethe escaped from the plantation she had lived on； the fate of her husband， who also tried to escape； and finally， what happened to the child called Beloved. Morrisons scenes of torture and murder are vivid and strongly convey the desperation of the slaves and the cruelty of their owners. Beloved is set_. A.on a slave ship B.on a plantation before the Civil War C.in Ohio after the Civil War D.in an African town 【正确答案】 C 【答案解析】 答案选 C.本题问的是：“宠儿”的设置背景是什么？根据本段的第二 句话：a former slave called Sethe， lives in Ohio in the years following the Civil War.可知其背景是在内战之后的俄亥俄州。因此 C 是正确的答案。 阅读理解第五题： Tom， a near-sighted young man， went on a blind date with a girl. The two were satisfied with each other. And they exchanged their telephone numbers. What can we learn about Tom？ A.Tom made a good impression on the girl at first. B.It was the first time that Tom had dated a girl. C.Tom was blind. D.Tom was handsome and popular with the girls. 【正确答案】 A 【答案解析】 答案选 A.细节判断题。从 The two were satisfied with each other 可知，相亲过后，两人对对方都很满意，所以 A 选项正确，汤姆第一次见对方就留下了很 好的印象。B 项所表述内容在文中找不到根据，不能判断这是汤姆第几次约会。根据文章 描述，汤姆只是 near-sighted，远不到盲了的地步。文章仅讲述了汤姆和某一个女孩相亲 的精力，对他的个人魅力以及是否受女孩欢迎并未提及。 阅读理解第六题： Marian， the girl who wrote the original story about Roxaboxen that the childrens book is based on， was mayor. Other kids ran the stores which sold imaginary ice cream and baked goods. Kids drove imaginary cars outside of town， and the speeders went to jail， which was guarded by the sheriff， another kid. Elsewhere， boys and girls had battles， charging each others bases using spears made with ocotillo， a desert plant. Who is Marian？ A.She is the author. B.She sold ice cream in Roxaboxen. C.She is the mayor of Roxaboxen in the book. D.She guards the jail in the book. 【正确答案】 C 【答案解析】 答案选 C.事实细节题。根据关键词锁定短文本段。本段第一句话给出 了正确答案，Marian 是最先写这个故事的人，但是并不是这本书的作者。而且是这本书中 那个小镇的镇长。 阅读理解第七题： During these past few years I used Associated Content to try writing. I found writing for that site was not my cup of tea. However， my experience there was positive as I was rewarded with even more learning opportunities just by dipping my toes into the water. Through Associated Content I was introduced to the world of blogging. I decided to learn how to set up a blog myself. Now Im interested in blogging and continue to work as a writer. What is the authors purpose of using the site Associated Content？ A.To write for the site Yahoo！ Contributor Network. B.To know more about other writers. C.To have one of his articles published. D.To become a network writer. 【正确答案】 D 【答案解析】 答案选 D.根据本段的 I decided to learn how to set up a blog myself. Now Im interested in blogging and continue to work as a writer 确定 D 答案。A 选项是作者偶然获得的结果，并非刚开始写作时的目的，可排除；B 选项不 是作者的目的；C 选项是作者两年前已经取得的成果，无需再定为自己目标。 阅读理解第八题： Parents often decide on the basis of what their children want. Cathy， a mother told us， “My children have packed lunches， because they say they hate school dinners. I make 3 packed lunches every mo