大学英语(2)精华版

大学英语（2） 一、单项选择题： 1The bridge club _ his application for membership. 答案:A.refused to consider 2He jumped onto the train just as it was pulling _. 答案: C.away 3Unfortunately, very few sheep _ the severe winter last 答案: A.survived 4Dont _ to let me know if there is anything I can do for you. 答案: C.hesitate 5Born into a rich family, he has no idea of _ to be a poor man。 答案: B.what its like 6Does it _ a lot to have the recorder repaired? 答案: C.cost 7It was said that Nancy was going to marry a rich man, but she _ it. 答案: B.denied 8They have developed techniques which are_ to those used in most factories. 答案: D.superior 9The old couple decided to move out of town to a quiet _ , where they had spent several years immediately after their marriage. 答案: B.suburb 10Ill have my long skirts shortened because they are _ now. 答案: A.out of style 11She can _ sing well; she is also a good dancer. 答案: D.more than just 12If I had _ in business, I might be a very wealthy man today. 答案: C.stayed 13While it may be more convenient to _ a car, it is also expensive and troublesome at times. 答案: B.possess 14It took Jane a whole hour to _ this problem 答案: D.work out 15It was because the applicant was too conceited _ he failed in the interview. 答案: A.that 16_ the past three years, he has been attending evening classes to study Japanese 。 答案: B.For 17Youll cut yourself if you walk around in _ feet. 答案: B.bare 18Excuse me, but it is time to have your temperature _. 答案: D.taken 19The film is much better than the _ we saw last Sunday. 答案: A.one 2 20I dont want to _ you. You must act on your own judgment. 答案: D.influence 21The Yellow River _ as it flows further east to the sea. 答案: widens 22Is the elephant the biggest land animal in _ today? 答案:existence 23No one is denying now that smoking is a _ to health. 答案:hazard 24Since you broke the window, you should pay for the _ 答案: A.damage 25The market was full of salted fish, _ the worst smell that you can imagine 。 答案: C.sending out 26A man of words and not of deeds is _ a garden full of weeds 答案: A.like 27When the clouds moved in, the moon was no longer _ sight. 答案: A.in 28It took Jane a whole hour to _ this problem 答案: D.work out 29I have not found my book yet. In fact, Im not sure _ I could have done with it. 标准答案： D.what 30The team really looks good tonight because the coach had them _ every night this week。 答案: A.practice 31Unfortunately, the hat you had just bought was no longer _ fashion. 答案: A.in 32Im not at all _ with the service at the restaurant. 答案: D.satisfied 33The time-table says that the plane _ off at 8:30 every morning. 答案: B.takes 34If you give up music, youll waste your _ 答案: C.talent 35The village _my mother grew up in is not far from the city. 标准答案：C.which 36Janes dress is similar in design _ her sisters. 答案: C.to 37A fad _ a very short time and is not very important. 答案: C.lasts 38No one has yet succeeded in explaining the _ of how life began. 答案: C.puzzle 39The British naturalist went all the way to India so that he could_ first-hand 答案: B.get 40He is so strange. He always tries to _ talking to me. 答案: C.avoid 41Henry is very talkative, while his twin brother is a man of _ words. 答案: A.few 3 42Beth _ California in 1981 and _ in Texas ever since. 答案: C.left has worked 43Mary is _ that love rather than money is the key to happiness. 答案: C.convinced 44. I was brought up to think that a person should not _ to speak the truth. 答案:hesitate 45We must do well_the boss assigns us to do. 标准答案：B.whatever 46Do _you are told; otherwise you will be punished. 答案: B.what B 47He was willing to speak to the reporters_ he was not identified. 答案: A.on condition that 48The company official _ I thought would be fired received a raise. 答案: C.who 49The higher the standard of living,_. 答案: D.the greater the amount of paper is used 50Students in his class cannot understand _. 答案: C.what this sentence means 51Young _John was, he was able to swim across the channel within minutes. 答案: A.as 52 _ is unknown to me. 答案:A.Where he is 53Never hesitate to ask about _. 答案: B.what you don t understand 54I recognized her_I saw her. 答案: A.the instant (that) 55、He _ many beautiful post cards to us. 答案：B.shows 56、You should fill in the application _ very carefully. 答案: D.form 57、We will soon _ the airport. 答案: B.arrive at 58、John is busy _ his girlfriend _ her paper. 答案: C.helpingwith 59、There is a _ of two hours in the 7:40 train. 答案: A.delay 60、The time will come _ man can fly he likes in the universe. 标准答案：B.when . wherever 61、Do you know _? 答案: C.what time the party starts 62、Word has come _ some guests from Canada will visit our school. 答案: B.that 63、I wonder how many years ago_. 答案: B.your father retired 64、_ the old mans sons wanted to know was _ the 4 gold had been hidden. 答案: B.What . where 65、I was sure _ I would overcome all these difficulties. 答案: B.that 66、Hans has a new car. I wonder when _ it. 答案: A.he bought 67、We dont doubt _he can make a good job of it. 答案: B.that 68、_he is absent, what shall we do? 答案：A.Now that 69、_ is a fact that English is accepted as an international language. 答案: D.It 70、The reason I plan to go is _if I dont. 答案: B.that she will be unhappy 71、They _ good friends and often visited each other. 答案: B.are used to be 72、have not found my book yet. In fact, Im not sure _ I could have done with it. 答案: D.what 73、Is this museum _you visited a few days ago? 答案：D.the one 74、The crime was discovered till 48 hours later, _gave the criminal plenty of time to get away. 答案：A.which 75、Women workers wear hats _their hair gets caught in the machinery. 答案: B.in case 76、She is waiting for the doctor _I know will not come. 答案：B.who 77、_you dont like him is none of my business. 答案：C.That 78、It makes no difference to me _ he will come or not. 答案: D.whether 79、_ we need more practice is quite clear. 答案: B.That 80、The news_ to the Great Wall during the summer holidays made us very happy. 答案: C.that we would go 81、I will give this book to _ wants to have it. 答案: B.whoever 82、No one was aware _Jane had gone. 答案: C.of where 83、It happened _ Lisa wasnt there at that time. 答案: C.that 84、You cant imagine how _ when they received these gifts. 答案: B.excited they were 85、The big tree _ a lot of apples. 答案: A.bears 86、We must do well _the boss assigns us to do. 5 答案：B.whatever 87、I doubt _ he will lend you the book. 答案：A.whether 88、This is _ I want to tell you. 答案: D.what 89、I have no idea_ they have kept in touch with me by E-mail since last year. 答案: C.that 90、_the door than somebody started knocking on it. 答案: B.No sooner had I closed 91、This is _ I want to tell you. 答案: D.what 92、Can you find out where _ her pen? 答案: C.Alice has put 93、The music was so loud. Thats _ he left the party so early. 答案: B.why 94、The two elements _water is made are the oxygen and hydrogen. 答案: C.of which 95、He told me the news _ our team had won the game. 答案: D.that 96、Andy will _ at the train station on Sunday. 答案: A.see him off 97、After he _ that unforgettable love, he became afraid of it. 答案: D.experienced 98、I have _ a taxi for you. 答案: C.arranged 99、_he is absent, what shall we do? 答案: A.Now that 100、The reason were so late is _. 答案: C.that the car broke down 101、Hans has a new car. I wonder when_it. 答案：A.he bought 102、Is this the place _the exhibition was held? 答案: A.where 103、 Who is John Smith? He is the speaker _ heard last week. 答案: C.we 104、_the English examination I would have gone to the concert last Saturday. 答案：B.But for 105、He was willing to speak to the reporters_ he was not identified. 答案: A.on condition that 106、I didnt remember his name_after I had greeted him. 标准答案：C.until 107、The instruments of the older factory_. 答案: D.are as good as or better than those of the new one 6 108、Well visit Europe next year _we have enough money. 标准答案：A provided 109、The water gives up energy and becomes cooler_the ice receives energy and melts. 标准答案：B while 110、Most of the stones are_a man and weigh about two and a half tons each. 标准答案：D higher than 111、_the door than somebody started knocking on it. 标准答案：B No sooner had I closed 112、Mary is the only one of the team members_to be tra 答案：A.who is going 113、No one was aware _Jane had gone. 答案：C.of where 二、填空题。 、All that sleepless night I replayed the moment those black gloves came up to the car _1_. How long did the whole thing _2_? Three minutes, five, eight? No _3_ how many hours of my life I may spend reliving it, I know there is no way to _4_ for the next time - no intelligent response to a gun. The fat cop was right: Theres _5_ luck. The next time I might _6_ up dead.And Im sure there will be a _7_ time. It can happen anywhere, anytime, to _8_. Security is an illusion; there is no safety in _9_ or in guns. Guns make some people feel safe and some people feel strong, but theyre _10_ themselves. 答案: 1. window 2. last 3. matter 4. prepare 5. only 6. end 7. next 8. anyone 9. locks 10. fooling 、Now in the last month of my residency, _1_ was no longer a problem. There were still situation in which I couldnt be _2_ my decision had been the right one: but I had learned to _3_ this as a constant problem for a surgeon, one that could _4_ be completely resolved- and I could _5_ with it. So, once I had made a considered _6_, I no longer dwelt on it. _7_ it wasnt going to _8_ and I knew that with my knowledge and experience, any decision Id made was bound to be a _9_ one. It was a nice _10_. 答案: 1. sleeping 2. certain 3. accept 4. never 5. live 6. decision 7. Reviewing 8. help 9. sound 10. feeling The human, economic, political, and security cost of environmental change can be cut down at three stages: 1_ ,2 _ and 3 _, each of which operates at two levels:4 _and 5 _. It is worth noting, however, that countries with a strong government 6 _ need to be careful to include the population in 7 the 7 _ , rescue and recovery process, otherwise it will end up with a population that is incapable of 8 _ .There exist a wide range of 9 _ capabilities, and some of the richest countries can learn from a few of the poorest. There are also 10 _ measures that can be taken during the recovery phase to help long-term stability. In a world of environmental change, limiting loss will be just as important as promoting growth. 标准答案：1.reinforce 2.rescue 3.recovery 4.government 5.society 6.response 7.resilience 8.self-reliance 9.adaptive 10.varied 1.The city s road system is _ handling the current volume of traffic. 2 If the corporation wants to increase its _,it must reduce operating expense. 3 The construction of the bridge _ due to the snowstorm. 4 Some of them did not get a chance to see the Olympic flame because of the _ changes, but we, indeed, feel their passion for China and the Olympics. 5 In general most workers were in favor of a(n) _ scheme offering financial rewards. 6 A college-level course of study intended to provide students with general academic knowledge _ occupational training. 7 The _ workers attention is now turning towards the recovery of bodies from the rubble and providing food, shelter and drinking water for the survivors. 8 He hides behind door or creeps under a table to _ from his enemies. 9 He sometimes employs students to _ samples of their products. 10 This year s Asian oil demand _ will amount to 582,000 more barrels of oil a day. 标准答案：1.incapable of 2.profit 3.has been suspended 4.route 5.incentive 6.rather than 7.rescue 8.escape 9.distribute 10.in total 1. The church was completely _ in the last century. 2. Once she stumbled, but somehow she _ her balance and carried on running. 3. Alan _ how he and Joyce had met.4 . Widowed in 1949, Mrs. Hayes never _ . 5. The company s land has been _ at 16.9 million. 6. Please _ and this time you may succeed. 7. Have you _ the alarm clock? 8. The children were finally _ with their families. 9. I am sure he would do much better if he were _ . 10. A shot was fired, and the police _ by firing into the crowd. 标准答案：1.rebuilt 2.recovered 3.recounted 4.remarried 5.revalued 6.retry 7.reset 8.reunited 9.retested 10.reacted 1 The cruise was _ as the “ journey of a lifetime“ . 2 I 8 think we can safely _ their objections. 3 When her husband died, she received $200,000 in _. 4 The airline has _ a new solution to the problem of jet-lag. 5 The government has been accused of not responding _ to the needs of the homeless. 6 To avoid _, please write the children s names clearly on all their school clothes. 7 Could I have a cigarette? I seem to have _ it.8 This payment is _ next Monday, so we have to get the money ready.9 The government has declared a state of _ following the earthquake.10 The company s failure was mainly due to bad _. 标准答案： 6.run 7.figure 8.essential 9.emergencies 10.occur （7） 、there are several main types of pollution nd well-known effects of pollution. one type of air pollution is the 1_ of particles into the air rom 2_ fuel for energy. another type of pollution is the release of harmful gases in the atmosphere, 3 _smog nd acid rain. the greenhouse effect is also referred to as 4_ warming. in many countries in the world, 5_ are being taken to stop the 6_ to our environment rom air pollution. they have set controls on pollution 7_ for 8_ vehicles nd industry nd we must meet the 9_ in order to 10_ that a healthy environment will exist for ourselves nd our children. 标准答案： 1.release 2.burning 3.forming 4.global 5.steps 6.damage 7.emissions 8.transportation 9.challenge 10.assure （8）1. A government spokesman _ that the criminal had been arrested. 2. The Government has _ an advertising campaign to encourage people to vote. 3. Do you know how much the ring is _ ? 4. For many athletes, the Olympics is a once-in-a-lifetime _ . 5. By age 15, Sean was stealing _ from his mother to buy drugs.6 The interview was_ live across Europe.7. He _ the money on the table as they walked out. 8. We want Taylor in jail where we can _ him. 9. Most adult education centers _ computing courses. 10. Young drivers are far more _to have accidents than older drivers. 标准答案：1.announced 2.launched 3.worth 4.opportunity 5.cash .broadcast 7.laid 8.keep an eye on 9.offer 10.likely 三、翻译题 1、锻炼、新鲜空气和好的食物是保持健康必不可少的。 标准答案：Exercise, fresh air and good food are essential to the preservation of health. 2、这家公司的任务是向周围的住户供应煤气。 标准答案：The task of this company is to supply the homes around with gas. 3、他们向受洪灾地区(the flood-stricken area) 的人们提供了食品援助(aids) 。 9 标准答案：They supplied the people in the flood-stricken area with food aids. 4、这个系统不但复杂，而且还低效。 标准答案：The system was not only complicated but also inefficient. 5、这些年来，科学家们一直致力于改善环境的研究。 标准答案：Through the years, the scientists have been working on the research of improving the environment. 6、孩子们只有在长大了之后，才能明白父母的辛苦。 标准答案：Only after the children grew up could they understand their parents hard working. 7、一旦出版，这本词典将会非常畅销！ 标准答案：Once printed, this dictionary will be very popular! 8、一旦你离开这个地方，就再也回不来了。 标准答案：Once you leave this place, you can never be back again 9、在暴风雨最狂烈的时候，我听到有人喊救命。 标准答案：At the height of the storm, I heard someone crying for help. 10、在伦敦住过多年，我几乎对每个地方都很熟悉。 标准答案：Having lived in London for years, I almost know every place quite well. 11、我们只有在山顶上才能看到整座城市的美景。 标准答案：Only at the top of the mountain can we see the beautiful scenes of the whole city. 12、万一有任何新的进展，我会让你知道的。 标准答案：I ll let you know any new developments, if and when they occur. 13、何时才可以了解到情况？ 标准答案：When will the information be made available? 14、他们在停电期间缩减生产。 标准答案：They cut back on production during the power cut. 15、一旦你做出了决定，就要努力去实现它。 标准答案：Once you ve made a decision, you should work hard to fulfill it. 16、他们称他是一位政治家。 标准答案：They referred to him as a politician. 17、钱一旦花光了，我们就回不了家了。 标准答案：Once the money has gone, we cannot go back home. 18、她坐在窗户旁边读报纸。 标准答案：She sat by the window, reading a newspaper. 19、当初他红极一时。 标准答案：He was then at the height of his popularity. 20、昨天有许多学生缺课。 标准答案：A number of students were absent yesterday. 21、我们得不到的似乎比我们拥有的好得多。 标准答案：What we can t get seems better than what we have. 22、即使在小公司里，计算机也是必不可少的工具。 标准答案：Even in small companies, computers are essential tools. 23、我愿借此机会感谢每一位为这个项目辛勤工作的人。 10 标准答案：I d like to take this opportunity to thank everyone for their hard work on the project. 24、他们通过中国逃到