英语演讲圣诞节

英语演讲英语演讲圣诞节圣诞节 艺设艺设 123123 班班 路丹路丹 1.1.简介简介()() 2.2.材料准备材料准备()() 3.PPT3.PPT 演示演示()() 4.4.演讲稿演讲稿()() 5.5.补充补充()() 6.6.课后总结课后总结()() 一一 . .简介简介 1.1.成员成员 马碧茹 柳燕 路丹 2.2.题材选择题材选择由于现在是十二月中旬快接近圣诞节了， 所以想到以圣诞节为题材，可以让我们大家来更多的 了解一下我们钟爱的圣诞节，给即将到来的圣诞节预 热. 3.3.分工分工 材料准备材料准备大家共同完成 演讲演讲马碧茹 PPTPPT 制作制作柳燕 WordWord 制作制作路丹 二. 材料准备材料准备 有关圣诞节的起源有关圣诞节的起源 (1 ) The Origin of Christmas DecemberDecember 25th25th ChristmasChristmas is is thethe celebrationcelebration ofof thethe birthbirth ofof JesusJesus Christ,Christ, thethe founderfounder ofof thethe ChristianChristian religionreligion According to the Bible, the holy book of Christians, God decided to allow his only son, Jesus Christ, to be born to a human mother and live on earth so that people could understand God better and learn to love God and each other more. Christmas- meaning celebration of Christ - honors the time when Jesus was born to a young Jewish woman Mary. (圣诞起源：12 月 25 日的圣诞节是庆祝基督教创始人耶稣基督生日的日子。据 基督教徒的圣书圣经说，上帝决定让他的独生子耶稣基督投生人间，找个 母亲，然后就在人间生活，以便人们能更好地了解上帝、学习热爱上帝和更好 地相互热爱。“圣诞节”的意思是“庆祝基督”，庆祝一个年轻的犹太妇女玛丽娅生 下耶稣的时刻。) （2） DecemberDecember 25th25th ofof everyevery year,year, is is thethe dayday ChristiansChristians commemoratecommemorate thethe birthbirth ofof Jesus,Jesus, knownknown asas ChristmasChristmas FromFrom DecemberDecember 24th24th in in nextnext JanuaryJanuary 6 6 forfor ChristmasChristmas feast.feast. DuringDuring thethe festival,festival, ChristmasChristmas waswas heldheld thethe ceremony.ceremony. ChristmasChristmas is is originallyoriginally ChristianChristian festivals,festivals, becausebecause peoplepeople attention,attention, it it becamebecame a a nationalnational holiday,holiday, givengiven thethe biggestbiggest festivalfestival in in a a year,year, andand thethe NewNew YearYear in in westernwestern China,China, thethe likelihoodlikelihood is is thethe SpringSpring Festival.Festival. 每年的 12 月 25 日，是基督教徒纪念耶稣诞生的日子，称为圣诞节。 从 12 月 24 日于翌年 1 月 6 日为圣诞节节期。节日期间，各国基督教徒都举行 隆重的纪念仪式。圣诞节本来是基督教徒的节日，由于人们格外重视，它便成 为一个全民性的节日，国家一年中最盛大的节日，可以和新年相提并论，类 是 西方似我国过春节。 （3）“Christmas“Christmas“ thethe namename is is “the“the wordword ofof Christ.Christ. Mass“Mass“ A A massmass is is a a formform ofof worship.worship. ChristmasChristmas is is a a religiousreligious festival.festival. WeWe taketake it it asas thethe birthdaybirthday ofof Jesus,Jesus, andand toto celebratecelebrate Christmas.Christmas. ThisThis day,day, allall overover thethe worldworld in in ChristianChristian churcheschurches allall specialspecial worship.worship. ButBut therethere areare manymany ChristmasChristmas festivitiesfestivities andand religiousreligious andand hashas nono relevance.relevance. ExchangingExchanging giftsgifts andand sendingsending ChristmasChristmas CARDS,CARDS, thethe ChristmasChristmas dayday celebratecelebrate Christmas.Christmas. “圣诞节”这个名称是“基督弥撒”的缩字。弥撒是教会的一种礼拜仪式。圣诞节是 一个宗教节。我们把它当作耶稣的诞辰来庆祝，因而又名圣诞节。这一天，全 世界所有的基督教会都举行特别的礼拜仪式。但是有很多圣诞节的欢庆活动和 宗教并无半点关联。交换礼物，寄圣诞卡，这都使圣诞节成为一个普天同庆的 日子。 有关圣诞节的发展有关圣诞节的发展 (1(1 ) ) And the Christmas has become popular when Ch ristmas cards appeared in 1846 and the concept of a jolly Santa Claus was first made popular in nineteenth Century. (十九世紀，圣诞卡的流行、圣诞老人的出现，圣诞节也开始流行起來了。) (2 ) There are special Christmas services in Christian churches all over the world. (这一天，世界所有的基督教教会都举行特别的礼拜仪式。) (3 ) However, Christmas day actually whether date of the Jesus birthday e exchange gift, sent the Christmas card, ate the turkey western-style food, was a regarding the modern people did say already not that was important, it liked our Spring Festival to be same, everybody a hall, the exchange gift, sent the Christmas card, ate the turkey western-style food, was a worldwide celebration day! (然而，圣诞节究竟是否耶稣诞辰之日对于现代人来说已经不那么重要，它就像 我们的春节一样，大家相聚一堂，交换礼物，寄圣诞卡，吃火鸡大餐，是一个 普天同庆的日子！) （4）TheThe latelate medieval,medieval, basicallybasically is is a a popularpopular Christmas,Christmas, a a holiday.holiday. InIn ScotlandScotland andand EnglandEngland earlyearly oror latelate seventeenthseventeenth CenturyCentury ChristmasChristmas in in 16,16, banned.banned. InIn NewNew YorkYork in in earlyearly nineteenthnineteenth CenturyCentury toto beginbegin ourour modernmodern versionversion ofof ChristmasChristmas 中世纪晚期，圣诞节基本上还是一大众的，乱哄哄的节日。在苏格兰和英格兰 圣诞节先后在 16，17 世纪被禁。19 世纪早期在纽约开始我们现代版的圣诞节 （5）The ear The Christmas tree is not the Anglo- American creation, from Germany to spread. 圣诞树不是英美人的创造，是从德国传播来的。 有关圣诞符号有关圣诞符号 （1）the symbols of Christmas：Christmas trees, Christmas ham, Christmas china, holly, mistletoe，Christmas Card (圣诞符号：圣诞树，圣诞卡圣诞火腿，圣诞柴，冬青，槲寄生) （2）Westerners in red, green and white for Christmas, three colors Christmas comes every family to use color to decorate the Christmas. Red with Christmas flower and Christmas candle. Green is the Christmas tree. It was Christmas decorations, the main use of deforestation, a kind of an evergreen tree cypress returned and decoration. The lantern hanging above the colorful paper flowers, gifts and also lit candles, Christmas. The red and white sceneries is Santa Claus, Christmas is the most popular activities. 西方人以红、绿、白三色为圣诞色，圣诞节来临时家家户户都要用圣诞色来装 饰。红色的有圣诞花和圣诞蜡烛。绿色的是圣诞树。它是圣诞节的主要装饰品， 用砍伐来的杉、柏一类呈塔形的常青树装饰而成。上面悬挂着五颜六色的彩灯、 礼物和纸花，还点燃着圣诞蜡烛。 红色与白色相映成趣的是圣诞老人，他是圣诞节活动中最受欢迎的人物。 （3）On the tree is decorating kinds of lamp candle， the color flower， the toy， the star， and hangs up each kind of Christmas present.树上装饰着各种灯烛、彩花、玩具、星星，挂上各种圣诞礼物。 平安夜：平安夜： （1）Christmas eve： In Europe，typically，family and friends gather together on Christmas Eve，on Dec 24，for a big turkey dinner，completed with Christmas pudding(a rich cake with brandy source).Everyone shares their stories of the year or brings a newsletter to read out for what has happened during the past year. Games are played after the dinner. for Santa Claus in their sleep after a gift of socks on the inside. In the West, play Santa Claus is also a custom. 在欧洲 12 月 24 日，平安夜，很多家庭和家人、朋友聚在一起，吃火鸡大餐， 该大餐一般以圣诞布丁(一种有果酱夹心的蛋糕)作为最后一道甜点。 西方儿童在圣诞夜临睡之前，要在壁炉前或枕头旁放上一只袜子，等候圣诞老 人在他们入睡后把礼物放在袜子内。在西方，扮演圣诞老人也是一种习俗. （2 2）ChristmasChristmas eveeve： InIn EuropeEurope，typicallytypically，familyfamily andand friendsfriends gathergather togethertogether onon ChristmasChristmas EveEve，onon DecDec 2424，forfor a a bigbig turkeyturkey dinnerdinner，completedcompleted withwith ChristmasChristmas pudding(apudding(a richrich cakecake withwith brandybrandy source).Everyonesource).Everyone sharesshares theirtheir storiesstories ofof thethe yearyear oror bringsbrings a a newsletternewsletter toto readread outout forfor whatwhat hashas happenedhappened duringduring thethe pastpast yearyear GamesGames areare playedplayed afterafter thethe dinner.dinner. g g forfor SantaSanta ClausClaus in in theirtheir sleepsleep afterafter a a giftgift ofof sockssocks onon thethe inside.inside. InIn thethe West,West, playplay SantaSanta ClausClaus is is alsoalso a a custom.custom. (平 安夜：欧洲传统的庆祝方式主要为：12 月 24 日，平安夜，很多家庭和家人、 朋友聚在一起，吃火鸡大餐，该大餐一般以圣诞布丁(一种有果酱夹心的蛋糕)作 为最后一道甜点。 西方儿童在圣诞夜临睡之前，要在壁炉前或枕头旁放上一只袜子，等候圣诞老 人在他们入睡后把礼物放在袜子内。在西方，扮演圣诞老人也是一种习俗。) 12 月 25 日圣诞节这天，很多家庭一般会在一起吃早午餐，然后做一些强度较 小的运动，如户外散步等，用以消化太过丰盛的食物。 On Christmas day，Dec 25，a brunch with family is the norm，followed by some light sporting events，such as a country walk，to digest the heavy food. 有关圣诞老人有关圣诞老人 TheThe modernmodern imageimage ofof SantaSanta ClausClaus tilltill 18601860 timetime onlyonly byby cartoonistcartoonist ThomasThomas NastNast setset .For.For moremore thanthan halfhalf a a centurycentury ofof SantaSanta ClausClaus cancan alsoalso freefree pickpick clothes.clothes. InIn earlyearly twentiethtwentieth CenturyCentury thethe CocaCoca ColaCola CoCo in in thethe adad dresseddressed himhim in in a a redred dressdress is is popular,popular, thethe poorpoor oldold manman hashas beenbeen redred forfor nearlynearly oneone hundredhundred yearsyears .If.If youyou stallstall seessees SantaSanta ClausClaus wearwear green,green, yellow,yellow, white,white, nono mattermatter whatwhat thethe hurryhurry toto buy,buy, it it is is anan antiqueantique DontDont knowknow withwith thethe climateclimate warming,warming, SantaSanta ClausClaus willwill oneone dayday notnot toto wearwear short-short- sleevedsleeved T-shirt.T-shirt. 现代圣诞老人的形象直到 1860 年代才由漫画家 ThomasNast 确立。此后半个多 世纪圣诞老人还可以自由挑衣服。二十世纪早期可口可乐公司在广告中给他穿 上了红衣服大受欢迎，可怜的老人从此就一直红了快一百年了。你要是地摊上 看见圣诞老人穿绿的，黄的，白的，甭管是啥赶紧买，那都是古董。不知道随 着气候日益变暖，圣诞老人有一天会不会穿上短袖 T-shirt. 不不同同的的圣圣诞诞节节： （1）InIn a a traditionaltraditional ChristmasChristmas dinnerdinner table,table, thethe roastroast turkeyturkey is is notnot thethe lacklack ofof food.food. InIn somesome AsianAsian countries,countries, perhapsperhaps onlyonly a a ChristmasChristmas everyevery yearyear toto eateat turkeyturkey thisthis talenttalent toto celebratecelebrate thethe festive;festive; butbut in in EuropeEurope andand thethe UnitedUnited States,States, especiallyespecially thethe AmericanAmerican continent,continent, turkeysturkeys areare veryvery commoncommon kindkind ofof meat,meat, butbut alsoalso in in bothboth ThanksgivingThanksgiving andand ChristmasChristmas a a bigbig day,day, turkeyturkey is is thethe traditionaltraditional foodfood （在传统的圣诞餐桌上，烤火鸡是不可缺少的菜式。在一些亚洲国家，或许每 年只有圣诞节这一天才吃火鸡，以庆祝佳节；但在欧美，尤其是美洲大陆，火 鸡却是很普通的一种肉食，而且在感恩节和圣诞节这两个大日子，火鸡更是传 统的食品。) （2）In the Western country，Christmas day is also a family reunification and jubilations holiday，usually will arrange a Christmas tree at home. In the West， when whether the Christian， during the Christmas day，everyone wuold prepare a Christmas tree to increases the holiday the happy atmosphere. The Christmas tree is generally makes with the cedar cypress and evergreen tree which symbolic that life exists forever. On the tree is decorating kinds of lamp candle， the color flower， the toy， the star， and hangs up each kind of Christmas present. Night of the Christmas， the people gather round the Christmas tree to sing dance， is heartily happy. 在西方国家里，圣诞节也是一个家庭团聚和喜庆的节日，通常会在家里陈设一 棵圣诞树。在西方，不论是否基督徒，过圣诞节时都要准备一棵圣诞树，以增 加节日的欢乐气氛。圣诞树一般是用杉柏之类的常绿树做成，象征生命长存。 树上装饰着各种灯烛、彩花、玩具、星星，挂上各种圣诞礼物。圣诞之夜，人 们围着圣诞树唱歌跳舞，尽情欢乐 .在中国圣诞节那天去教堂的人很多，更多 的人在忙着参加爬梯活动，品尝美食后去练歌房或洗脚城的去寻找刺激。对年 轻人，圣诞节还有巨大的浪漫色彩.而在美国你会惊讶地发现原来圣诞节不是这 样过的。美国人过圣诞基本都在家窝着，没人出去瞎逛，一家人会聚在一起进 行家庭聚会。 （3）In China many people go to church on Christmas day, more people are busy to climb the ladder, taste the food to a singing room or wash the foot city to find stimulation. For young people, there is a huge romantic Christmas. In the United States you will be surprised to discover that Christmas is not such. Americans are basically in the home for Christmas, no wandering outside, one family together for a family party. 圣诞节既是一个家庭节目也是一个宗教节目 Christmas is both a family show is a religious program 三三. PPT 演示演示 四四. .演讲稿演讲稿 HelloHello everyoneeveryone ，TodayToday l l willwill givegive youyou anan introductionintroduction ofof Christmas.Christmas. 1 DecemberDecember 25th25th ChristmasChristmas is is thethe celebrationcelebration ofof thethe birthbirth ofof JesusJesus Christ,Christ, thethe founderfounder ofof thethe ChristianChristian religionreligion According to the Bible, the holy book of Christians, God decided to allow his only son, Jesus Christ, to be born to a human mother and live on earth so that people could understand God better and learn to love God and each other more. Christmas- meaning celebration of Christ - honors the time when Jesus was born to a young Jewish woman Mary. 圣诞起源：12 月 25 日的圣诞节是庆祝基督教创始人耶稣基督生日 的日子。据基督教徒的圣书圣经说，上帝决定让他的独生子耶 稣基督投生人间，找个母亲，然后就在人间生活，以便人们能更好 地了解上帝、学习热爱上帝和更好地相互热爱。“圣诞节”的意思是 “庆祝基督”，庆祝一个年轻的犹太妇女玛丽娅生下耶稣的时刻。The Origin of Christmas 2 DecemberDecember 25th25th ChristmasChristmas is is thethe celebrationcelebration ofof thethe birthbirth ofof JesusJesus Christ,Christ, thethe founderfounder ofof thethe ChristianChristian religionreligion According to the Bible, the holy book of Christians, God decided to allow his only son, Jesus Christ, to be born to a human mother and live on earth so that people could understand God better and learn to love God and each other more. Christmas- meaning celebration of Christ - honors the time when Jesus was born to a young Jewish woman Mary. 3 3 十九世紀，圣诞卡的流行、圣诞老人的出现，圣诞节也 开始流行起來了。 AndAnd thethe ChristmasChristmas hashas becomebecome popularpopular whenwhen ChristmasChristmas cardscards appearedappeared inin 18461846 andand thethe conceptconcept ofof a a jollyjolly S S antaanta ClausClaus waswas firstfirst mademade popularpopular inin nineteenthnineteenth CenCen tury.tury. 4 Christmas eve： In Europe，typically，family and friends gather together on Christmas Eve，on Dec 24，for a big turkey dinner，completed with Christmas pudding(a rich cake with brandy source).Everyone shares their stories of the year or brings a newsletter to read out for what has happened during the past year. Games are played after the dinner. g for Santa Claus in their sleep after a gift of socks on the inside. In the West, play Santa Claus is also a custom. 在欧洲 12 月 24 日，平安夜，很多家庭和家人、朋友聚在一起，吃 火鸡大餐，该大餐一般以圣诞布丁(一种有果酱夹心的蛋糕)作为最后 一道甜点。 西方儿童在圣诞夜临睡之前，要在壁炉前或枕头旁放上一只袜子， 等候圣诞老人在他们入睡后把礼物放在袜子内。在西方，扮演圣诞 老人也是一种习俗。 5. 不同的中西圣诞节：不同的中西圣诞节： InIn a a traditionaltraditional ChristmasChristmas dinnerdinner table,table, thethe roastroast turkeyturkey is is notnot thethe lacklack ofof food.food. InIn somesome AsianAsian countries,countries, perhapsperhaps onlyonly a a ChristmasChristmas everyevery yearyear toto eateat turkeyturkey thisthis talenttalent toto celebratecelebrate thethe festive;festive; butbut in in EuropeEurope andand thethe UnitedUnited States,States, especiallyespecially thethe AmericanAmerican continent,continent, turkeysturkeys areare veryvery commoncommon kindkind ofof meat,meat, butbut alsoalso in in bothboth ThanksgivingThanksgiving andand ChristmasChristmas a a bigbig day,day, turkeyturkey is is thethe traditionaltraditional foodfood In the Western country，Christmas day is also a family reunification and jubilations holiday，usually will arrange a Christmas tree at home. In the West， when whether the Christian， during the Christmas day，everyone wuold prepare a Christmas tree to increases the holiday the happy atmosphere. The Christmas tree is generally makes with the cedar cypress and evergreen tree which symbolic that life exists forever. On the tree is decorating kinds of lamp candle， the color flower， the toy， the star， and hangs up each kind of Christmas present. Night of the Christmas， the people gather round the Christmas tree to sing dance， is heartily happy. I the symbols of Christmas：Christmas trees, Christmas ham, Christmas china, holly, mistletoe，Christmas Card (圣诞符号：圣诞树，圣诞卡圣诞火腿，圣诞柴，冬青，槲寄生) 6 圣诞老人 TheThe modernmodern imageimage ofof SantaSanta ClausClaus tilltill 18601860 timetime onlyonly byby cartoonistcartoonist ThomasThomas NastNast setset .For.For moremore thanthan halfhalf a a centurycentury ofof SantaSanta ClausClaus cancan alsoalso freefree pickpick clothes.clothes. InIn earlyearly twentiethtwentieth CenturyCentury thethe CocaCoca ColaCola CoCo in in thethe adad dresseddressed himhim in in a a redred dressdress is is popular,popular, thethe poorpoor oldold manman hashas beenbeen redred forfor nearlynearly oneone hundredhundred yearsyears .If.If youyou stallstall seessees SantaSanta ClausClaus wearwear green,green, yellow,yellow, white,white, nono mattermatter whatwhat thethe hurryhurry toto buy,buy, it it is is anan antiqueantique DontDont knowknow withwith thethe climateclimate warming,warming, SantaSanta ClausClaus willwill oneone dayday notnot toto wearwear short-short- sleevedsleeved T-shirt.T-shirt. n n thethe WesternWestern countrycountry， ChristmasChristmas dayday isis alsoalso a a fa