高中英语 unit 1 lifestyles section lesson 2 lesson 3课时作业 北师大版必修

在学生就要走出校门的时候，班级工作仍要坚持德育先行，继续重视对学生进行爱国主义教育、集体主义教育、行为规范等的教育，认真落实学校、学工处的各项工作要求Unit 1 Lifestyles Section Lesson 2 & Lesson 3.单句语法填空1Thirdly，fishing is relaxing and fun so it lessens_(stressful)答案：stress2Not only will I earn much money but I will also gain some_(society) experience.答案：social3On reading the mothers_(complain)，I felt a little worried about the sons behaviour.答案：complaint4Nowadays with the development of society，many_like to do_work in some distant areas.(volunteer)答案：volunteers；voluntary5In a way，_are good for developing our strong characters and I like doing_work.(challenge)答案：challenges；challenging6No matter what trouble you will have，I am ready_(help) you.答案：to help7He found himself_(walk) in the wrong direction of his house.答案：walking8I picked a book in the bookstore and found_very interesting.答案：it9Special attention should be paid to preventing our earth from_(pollute)答案：being polluted10Do you love travelling the world in your spare time?Oh，no.I prefer_(stay) at home.答案：staying/to stay.单词拼写1Students need to learn how to_(安排) their work.答案：organize2My father is trying to_(减少) expenses because we dont have much money.答案：reduce3I was under_(压力) from my parents to become a teacher.答案：pressure4Hes had more than enough practice to become an_(专家)答案：expert5I cant_(忍受) the noise.Can you turn your radio down?答案：stand6It was really a_(挑战) to speak before such a large audience.答案：challenge7There was no doubt that their_(支持) made a difference in our plan.答案：support8Helen_(更喜欢) to stay at home rather than see a boring film.答案：prefers9My aunt has decided to have two meals a day to go on a_(节食)She always complains about her weight.答案：diet10Why dont you put an_(广告) in the newspaper to sell your house?答案：advertisement.完成句子1I am ready to die_(也不屈服)答案：rather than give in2Its dangerous！The rope is_(这就要断)答案：ready to break3_(想做什么) when you grow up?答案：What are you going to do4If it_(不下雨) tomorrow，we will go out for a picnic.答案：doesnt rain5He was about to say something more_(就在这时他妻子进来了)答案：when his wife came in6My elder sister was against my travel plan while my parents were_(支持) it.答案：in support of.阅读理解Operating the largest private foundation (私人基金会) in history，Bill and Melinda Gates make decisions that influence millions of lives.But they deal with problems very differently.For example，they agreed that too many children die needlessly from diarrhoea (腹泻)But when it came to how to prevent it，their opinions were different.While her husband read a lot about vaccines (疫苗)，Melinda Gates had been travelling and visited areas where poor people live in India.When she returned，she said，“I dont know what it is，but theres something in clean water and sanitation (公共卫生)” And Bill said，“OK，Melinda，I dont even have time to read in that space.Tell me what you know.”That conversation led to a new focus on water and sanitation.Since 2006，they have given more than $200 million toward those efforts.The foundations work is always a part of her familys life，even on holiday.This year，over the spring break，they took their three children to the Amazon in Brazil.There，she spoke about the advantages of a service to allow people to send money by mobile phones，after seeing the success of such a program in Kenya.Melinda believed its a way to help her children “know what goes on in their backyard，so they understand what its like for kids who dont have enough money to do what they do.”When asked what made her and her husband establish a foundation to help others，she pointed to her family background.Both she and her husband came from families who encouraged social services.Melinda has an MBA and degrees in computer science and business from Duke University.She met Bill Gates shortly after going to work at Microsoft.By the time they married in 1994，she had already persuaded him to become active in philanthropy (慈善事业)“We talked about how this wealth will go back to society before we got married，” she said.“That seems like the right thing to do if youre a rich person.”语篇解读本文是记叙文。盖茨夫妇创办了有史以来最大的私人基金会帮助他人。1At the beginning，Bill Gates wanted to deal with diarrhoea by_.Aproviding clean water Bdeveloping vaccines Coffering clean food Dimproving sanitation解析：推理判断题。根据第二段的they agreed that too many children die needlessly from diarrhoea.While her husband read a lot about vaccines可推测，盖茨企图通过研发疫苗来对抗腹泻。答案：B2We can infer Melinda Gates brought her children to Brazil this year because_.Ashe wanted her children to help sick kids in Brazil Bher children wanted to enjoy the spring break abroadCshe wanted her children to value what they haveDher children hadnt visited Brazil before解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第四段的Melinda believed its a way to help her children “know what goes on in their backyard，so they understand what its like for kids who dont have enough money to do what they do.”可知，梅琳达认为让她的孩子看看经济匮乏的孩子的生活可以让他们更加珍惜自己所拥有的。答案：C3According to the text，Melinda Gates_.Aoperates the foundation on her ownBvisited Kenya to help prevent diarrhoeaCpersuaded Bill Gates to practice philanthropyDdonated $200 million to help poor people in Brazil解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的By the time they married in 1994，she had already persuaded him to become active in philanthropy可知C项正确。答案：C4What is the best title for the text?AA rich family that is always ready to help othersBHow rich people influence others livesCChildren in poor areas need a handDThe largest private foundation解析：标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其是第一段和最后一段可知，盖茨夫妇创办了有史以来最大的私人基金会帮助他人，因为他们认为这是富人应该做的。故A项最能体现本文主旨。答案：A.任务型阅读Getting your children to study can be a little like getting them to eat their vegetables._1_Make a study time and have it at the same time every day.This will help your kids to learn to schedule their day and will give them a sense of control over how they spend their time.Allow them to study in blocks of time，such as for half an hour with a fiveminute break in the middle._2_Ideal (理想的) study times are after dinner or right after school before dinner.Never allow your children to study in front of the television，as that will encourage passive activity._3_Youll also need to help your kids find the right place to study.After youve set up a good study time for little learners，set up a good place where they can get those creative juices flowing._4_Make sure there is a table or a desk and a comfortable chair._5_This includes helping them out with their homework sometimes and being there for them with the answers to any questions.The input you give your children during study periods will help form a bond and help make studying enjoyable.APick a place where your children can study properly.BHold them to the schedule they create for themselves.CFinally，spend time with your kids when theyre studying.DKeep the atmosphere light and offer lots of encouragement，too.EInstead，use TV as a treat or a reward when the homework is completed.FTry to stop this bad habit by offering some sort of reward.GOne of the best ways to form good study habits for your kids is to design a schedule that they keep to.答案：1.G2.B3.E4.A5.C.短文改错Dear Abby，How are you？Ive got a wonderful news to tell you.I had been offered a scholarship at a university in Australia for m