高考英语总复习 微专题训练 第32练 新闻媒体（二）

一岗双责落实还不到位。受事务性工作影响，对分管单位一岗双责常常落实在安排部署上、口头要求上，实际督导、检查的少，指导、推进、检查还不到位。 第32练 新闻媒体（二）单词识记：contradictannouncearrestbroadcastbrochure convince crash corruptcredit crime deadline declaredeliver dignity distinguish evidenceinterview innocent journalist manage短语扫描：associate.with. 把与联系起来as usual 像往常一样as a result of由于；作为的结果adapt oneself to使自己适应arouse wide public concern引起广泛的公众关注be careful with小心cut off 切断；阻隔deal with处理have harmful effects on对产生有害影响in a way 在某种程度上 跟踪训练.语境填词1The _(manage) decided to choose a responsible person to perform the task.2Gathering clouds _(announce) the oncoming storm.3Smith said he is _(innocence)，but many people think he is lying.4Now it became _(evidence) that he spoke two languages at once.5He must be made to answer for these terrible _(犯罪).单项填空6Bobs _ the branches from the tree.Go and _ for firewood.Bill!Do you think Im really _ for this kind of work?Acut away；cut them up；cut throughBcut off；cut them down；cut throughCcut away；cut them up；cut outDcut off；cut them down；cut out7How are you going to _ these problems?I really dont know what to _.Will you help me out?Adeal with；do with Bdeal with；doCdo with；do with Ddo with；do8The word “ungelivable” based on Chinese，which has become a big hit online very quickly，_ a message that Chinese can also serve as an addition to English vocabulary.Adelivers Bsimplifies Cdeclares Dclarifies9If you have any doubts about your health，youd better_ your doctor at once.Aconvince Bconsult Cavoid Daffect10The company has got _ from many users both at home and abroad for topquality products and services.(2016无锡一模)Abenefit Bapology Ccredit Denvy.阅读理解(2016苏州一模)The newspaper must provide for the reader the facts，pure，unprejudiced，objectively selected facts.But in these days of complex news it must provide more；it must supply interpretation，the meaning of the facts.This is the most important assignment facing American journaliststo make clear to the reader the problems of the day，to make international news understandable as community news，to recognize that there is no longer any such thing as “local” news，because any event in the international area has a local reaction in the financial market，political circles，in terms，indeed，of our very way of life.There is in journalism a widespread view that when you start an interpretation，you are entering dangerous waters，the rushing tides of opinion.This is nonsense.The opponents of interpretation insist that the writer and the editor shall limit himself to the “facts”This insistence raises two questions.What are the facts？And：Are the bare facts enough?As for the first question，consider how a socalled “factual” story comes about.The reporter collects，say，fifty facts；out of these fifty，his space being necessarily restricted，he selects the ten which he considers most important.This is Judgment Number One.Then he or his editor decides which of these ten facts shall hold the lead of the piece.This is Judgment Number Two.Then the night editor determines whether the article shall be presented on page one，where it has a large influence，or on page twentyfour，where it has little.Judgment Number Three.Thus in the presentation of a socalled “factual” or “objective” story，at least three judgments are involved.And they are judgments not at all unlike those involved in interpretation，in which reporter and editor，calling upon their research resources，their general background，and their “news neutralism(中立)”，arrive at a conclusion as to the significance of the news.The two areas of judgment，presentation of the news and its interpretation，are both objective rather than subjective processesas objective，that is，as any human being can be.If an editor is determined to give a prejudiced view of the news，he can do it in other ways and more effectively than by interpretation.He can do it by the selection of those facts that support his particular viewpoint.Or he can do it by the place he gives a storypromoting it to page one or dragging it to page thirty.1According to Paragraphs 12，which of the following statements is TRUE?AThe most important task of reporters is to provide facts for the readers.BIf a reporter makes clear the facts he writes，he will get into trouble.CIn order to make current events clear to the readers，reporters and editors must select facts objectively.DFor reporters，interpretation of facts is no less important than presentation of the facts.2Which of the following can best express the authors attitude toward objectiveness?AHe does not think there exists any objectiveness in news writing or reporting.BTo make clear the news is a way to be objective for the readers.CObjectiveness is controlled by editors rather than writers.DProperly choosing facts prepares a solid ground for objectiveness.3Where a story is presented in a newspaper shows _.Athe storys factual matterBthe editors prejudiceCthe reporters backgroundDthe storys impact on the readers4The purpose of the last paragraph is to _.Ashow us the authors judgmentBshow us where to place a storyCshow us the authors viewpoint on objectivenessDshow us how to be neutral.任务型阅读Electronic communication is a form of communication that is used for the transfer of data，images，signals，etc.through wire，radio，or photoelectronic systems.Electronic communication is not only a novel tool，it also serves to be an interesting mode of communication.Electronic communication benefits people by giving them the privilege to share televised pictures，conversations，graphics and so on with people from other parts of the world.If you have an acquaintance that lives in a different geographical location，communication is no more a pain in the neck.Technological opportunities have assisted you in communicating with ease，saving you even the smallest trouble.Your conversations could be visual，as well as textual.A noble deed accomplished through electronic communication is to assist the people with auditory impairment(听觉障碍) in conveying their messages.With this mode of communication，the recipient receives the message within a few seconds after the message is sent.The recipient can read the message anytime，anywhere at his convenience.In addition，since electronic communication does not take place via hard copies，money spent on purchasing paper and charges incurred(产生) on printing and postal deliveries are regulated.However，while it is a good form of conveying messages，electronic communication also has many problems that make people worry a lot.For instance，your computer can be hacked (非法侵入)，and affected by computer viruses.This can have a terrible effect on the computer system and the network.Besides，the volume of transmitted data is large with the transmission being fast.Therefore，it becomes difficult for employers to absorb，process，and understand the same，and provide proper feedback for their employees.Another disadvantage of electronic communication is an issue related to email privacy.An email is sent in the form of data packets via the computer network.These data packets have to pass through a number of routers and computers before it reaches its destination.Thus，there are chances of an individual tampering with (篡改) the email before it reaches its recipient.Besides，while the data packets are transferred from one computer system to another，they can get lost if the router is supplied with far more data packets than its carrying capacity.A majority of technological workings in the world have their pros and cons.In spite of its disadvantages，most of us depend on electronic communication for our work as it has become an integral part of our lives.TitleElectronic CommunicationThe concept of electronic communicationElectronic communication is a form of communication with the purpose of 5._ data，images，signals and so on through various electronic means.BenefitsIt enables different information resources to be shared 6._.It makes interpersonal communication easy and 7._.It helps people with poor 8._ to communicate well，and provides those people with easy 9._ to messages.It can 10._ money.DisadvantagesThere exist 11._ concerns about electronic communication.It sometimes causes 12._ between employers and employees.There is 13._ that an email is tampered with by others.There is 14._ of data in the course of electronic communication sometimes.SummaryThough having drawbacks，electronic communication has become an integral part of our lives.答案精析第32练新闻媒体(二)高考高频单词与短语识记排查跟踪训练.1.manager2.announced/announces3.innocent4evident5.crimes.6.A句意为：Bob已把树枝从树上砍下来了，Bill，你去把它砍碎做木柴。你认为我真的适合干这种活吗？cut away砍掉；cut off切断，隔绝；cut up砍碎；cut down砍倒；cut out剪除，割掉；cut through取捷径。7Bdeal with与how连用，而do with与what连用，所以第一空可以排除C、D。回答者是说不知道该怎么办，所以第二空直接填do。如果是填do with，则应该为：I really dont know what to do with them.8A句意为：以汉语为基础的“ungelivable”这个英语单词在网上很快流行起来，它传达了这样一个信息：汉语也开始进入英语词汇。deliver传递，递送，发表，接生，符合句意。simplify简化；declare宣布；clarify澄清，阐明。9B句意为：如果你对健康状况有所怀疑的话，你最好马上咨询医生。convince使相信，使明白；consult请教，咨询，找(医生)诊治；avoid避免；affect影响。由句意知选B。10C根据题干中的“for topquality products and services”可知，该公司因为高质