八年级英语上学期第一次段考试题

系统掌握蕴含其中的马克思主义立场观点方法，要在系统学习、深刻领会、科学把握习近平教育思想上下功夫。精心组织开展学习宣传贯彻习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神知识问答活动。20162017学年度上学期南宁八中八年级段考英语试卷考试时间：120分钟 赋分：120分听力部分一、 听句子，选画面 (共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)你将听到5个句子 ，请在下列六幅图中选出与所听句子内容相符的图画。每个句子读一遍。A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5._二、 情景反应（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）听句子，选择恰当的答语。每个句子读一遍。( ) 6. A. No, I cant. B. Because its exciting. C. In the stadium.( ) 7. A. Bill. B. He walks there. C. On Centre Road.( ) 8. A. For two hours. B. By plane. C. No, it isnt.( ) 9. A. It is interesting. B. At a theatre. C. Yes, they did.( )10. A. Bamboo. B. In Southwest China. C. Theyre in danger.三、 听对话，选择最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）你将听到3段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。请听第1段对话， 回答第11-13小题。( )11. Where is Toms home town?A. In Jiangxi. B. In Guizhou. C. In Hunan.( )12. When did Tom last visit his grandparents?A. In May. B. In July. C. In October.( )13. How is Tom going back to his home town this time?A. By car. B. By plane. C. By train.请听第2段对话， 回答第14-16小题。( )14. What happened to Jack?A. He hurt his arm. B. He hurt his leg. C. He hurt his head.( )15. What did Jack do yesterday?A. He played football. B. He played basketball. C. He played volleyball.( )16. What will the two speakers do after school?A. Go back home. B. Go to the library. C. Go to visit Jack.请听第3段对话， 回答第17-20小题。( )17. Who is Anna going to visit?A. Her aunt. B. Her uncle. C. Her grandparents.( )18. How will Anna get there?A. By car. B. By bus. C. By train.( )19. Whats Anna going to have next Monday?A. A birthday party. B. An English test. C. A tennis game.( )20. When is Anna leaving?A. On Friday afternoon. B. On Saturday morning. C. On Sunday morning.四、听短文，选择最佳答案（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容， 选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。( )21. Where is the new zoo?A. In the southwest of the city. B. In the northwest of the city. C. In the southeast of the city.( )22. How did Alan want to get to the zoo at first?A. By bike. B. By taxi. C. By bus.( )23. Why did they choose to take the underground?A. Because it was the cheapest way.B. Because it was the fastest way.C. Because it was the safest way.( )24. What animals did they see first at the zoo?A. Lions. B. Giraffes. C. Elephants.( )25. What are they going to do next?A. Have a show. B. Have a book sale. C. Have a party.五、听短文，填信息（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入相应的横线，每空一词。 短文读两遍。Taiwanthe (26) _ island in ChinaWeatherIt is (27) _ and wet.Places of interestSun Moon Lake, Mount Ali and Mount YuMount Yu is about (28) _ metres high.Some other informationMany (29) _ grow well.The fruits are (30) _ but expensive.六、单项选择（共10小题，每小题l分，共10分）请从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上按要求作答。31. _ get to school on time, we need to get up early. A. So that B. In order to C. How about D. Why not32. I am planning to _ from Shanghai to New York. How long does the _ take? A. journey; travel B. journey; travelling C. travel; journey D. travelling; journey33. Lu Xun is one of the greatest _ of modern China. A. writer B. writers C. write D. writes34. Nanning is becoming busier and busier and it is getting _ beautiful. A. more and more B. many and many C. much and many D. much and much35. -How long did you stay in the zoo? -We stayed for three hours _ the end.A. for B. at C. in D. on36. Many wild animals do not have a safe place to live, _ people are taking away their land and forests. A. but B. so C. although D. because37. Betty and Lingling _ in Beijing Opera, so they often go to Lao She Teahouse. A. is interesting B. is interested C. are interesting D. are interested38. Because of the heavy rain, we _ to stay at home. A. decided B. deciding C. decide D. decides39. Many wild animals, such as pandas, are in danger. We need _ them better. A. protected B. protects C. to protect D. protecting40. -What can we do to save the wild animals in danger? - _ . Lets go to ask Miss Li.A. No idea. B. Good idea. C. Id love to. D. Thank you.七、完形填空（共10小题，每小题l分，共10分）阅读短文，掌握其大意。然后从各题所绘的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上按要求作答。Hello! My name is Anna. Im a girl of twelve years old. I was born in Guilin. So Guilin is my hometown. I live in a small village with my grandparents.On the school days, I usually get up at six oclock. I often go to school on foot 41._ I live near my school. My favourite 42._ is science. Its really interesting. I am good at English. And I often watch English movies. I like music, 43._. I think it is relaxing. In the afternoon, I often play sports after school. Badminton is my favourite 44._. I often play badminton with my friends. I eat a lot of fruit every day. I like apples and bananas 45._ . An apple a day keeps the doctor away! But I like oranges best. My mother says eating more fruit is good 46._ my health.On weekends, I have a lot of time to 47._ myself. On Saturday morning, I learn to dance. Then I have a party with my friends in the afternoon. 48._ I go to the movies with my friends in the evening, I like movies. I do my homework on Sunday morning. After I finish my homework, I often help my grandmother do some housework. They are old. So sometimes I 49._ with my grandparents at home in the evening, and chat(聊天) with them. I like the life in the countryside. Im 50._ every day. Because Im a happy girl.41.A. afterB. ifC. beforeD. because42.A. classB. gradeC. workD. subject43.A. stillB. yetC. tooD. either44.A. sportB. foodC. tripD. fruit45.A. lots ofB. very muchC. so manyD. much too46.A. intoB. atC. forD. with47.A. relaxB. blowC. feelD. dress48.A. NeverB. HardlyC. SometimesD. Something49.A. stayB. moveC. wishD. taste50.A. quietB. warmC. strictD. happy八阅读理解(共20小题，51-55每小题1分，56-70每小题2分，共35分)AJohn Travolta was born in 1954 in New Jersey. He was the youngest of six children. He wanted to become an actor. In 1975, he played in a TV program called Welcome Back Kotter about a high school teacher and his students. The program was very popular and Travolta became famous. Then he started making movies and starred(担任主角) in several successful films. They included(包括) Saturday Night Fever and Grease. Audiences(观众) liked his acting and dancing.In 1977, things suddenly went wrong. His mother and his girl friend died. Travolta said it was the worst time of his life. He made several unsuccessful films, and thought about giving up as an actor.But then, when he was working on a movie called The Experts in 1987, he met Kelly Preston. The film didnt do well, but John and Kelly fell in love. They got married and they now have a son.In the mid-nineties, John Travoltas luck as an actor changed for the better. He made some very popular films, including Pulp Fiction, Get Shorty, and Mad City. For the second time in his career, he became successful.根据短文内容判断正误， 正确为“T”，错误为“F”。( ) 51. John Travolta was born in 1954 in a family of six people.( ) 52. He became famous because of the film Saturday Night Fever.( ) 53. His mother and girl friend died in 1977.( ) 54. He met his wife in 1987.( ) 55. Audiences liked John in all his movies.BFew animals are like brown bears. They can stand on two legs, have eyes in the front of their heads, walk on their feet, pick up things with their “fingers”, eat what we eat and nurse their young as we do. We can find them in Europe, Asia, Northern America. It is one of the largest living carnivores(肉食动物). Adult males are larger than females but sizes are often different in different places. Bears communicate by leaving marks(标志) in trees, through smells and sounds, but their eyesight is poor. They may moan(呻吟) sometimes when they are looking for food. Brown bears usually look for food in the morning and evening and rest under plants during the day. Brown bears may travel hundreds of miles during autumn to look for food. Brown bears can grow to a huge size（巨大的体格）; males（雄性） up to 770 pounds（磅） and females（雌性） up to 440 pounds. The biggest brown bear is in Romania and weighs(重) over 1,000 pounds.根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。( ) 56. What does the underlined word “ nurse” mean in Chinese? A. 照顾 B. 捕杀 C. 保护 D. 交换 ( ) 57. Where can we find brown bears? A. In Africa. B. In Australia. C. In Europe. D. In Southern America.( ) 58. How do brown bears communicate? A. By moaning in trees. B. By leaving marks in trees. C. By making sounds in trees. D. By singing in trees. ( ) 59. What is the weight(重量) of the biggest brown bear? A. about 770 pounds. B. less than 440 pounds. C. about 900 pounds. D. more than 1,000 pounds.( ) 60. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The introduction to brown bears. B. Brown bears stories. C. Brown bears family. D. The news of brown bears. C Amsterdam is the bike capital of the world. Biking is a fun and easy way of getting around Amsterdam. Students go to school by bicycle. People ride their bicycles to work. Travelers ride bicycles freely around the city. Even police work on bicycles. You can see these every day in Amsterdam. There are many roads and traffic signs(标记) for bicycles. There are also many places for bicycle parking.If you travel in Amsterdam, you dont need to take a bus or taxi, just a bicycle. You can ride the bicycle along the roads and the streets enjoying the scenery (风景). The city has a lot of bicycle shops to choose from. If you do not want to buy a bicycle, you can go to bicycle rentals(租赁). They are in almost every part of the city. Going for a ride is enjoyable. Its a good idea to find an experienced guide. Because he would take you to some of the citys most beautiful places. Riding bicycles in Amsterdam is of great fun and relaxing; just remember to follow the traffic rules.根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。( ) 61. According to the passage, we know people like _ in Amsterdam. A. traveling B. selling bicycles C. riding bicycles D. buying bicycles( ) 62. If a traveler wants to stay in Amsterdam for several days, he can choose to _. A. take a bus B. rent a bicycle C. take a taxi D. follow the guide( ) 63. What does the underlined word “experienced” mean in Chinese? A. 经验丰富的 B. 友善的 C. 热心的 D. 耐心的( ) 64. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Its easy for people to park their bicycles in Amsterdam. B. Most people in Amsterdam ride bicycles to work or school, except police. C. Amsterdam is famous as a bicycle city. D. People can find bike rentals everywhere in Amsterdam.( ) 65. Whats the best title for the passage? A. How to Travel in Amsterdam B. A Beautiful City Amsterdam C. How to Rent a Bicycle in Amsterdam D. The City of BicyclesDWilliam Shakespeare was a writer of plays and poems. Some of his most famous plays are Hamlet, Romeo and Juliet, Macbeth. He wrote thirty-seven plays in all. They are still popular today. He was born in 1564 in England. At school he liked watching plays. He decided to be an actor when he finished school at the age of fourteen. In 1582, he married a farmers daughter. She was eight years older than he was. Their first child was a daughter. Later they had twins. In 1585, Shakespeare left his hometown, Stratford-upon-Avon. His wife and child Dram stayed behind. No one knows why he left or what he did between 1585 and 1592.At twenty-eight he moved to London and joined a theatre company which opened the Global Theatre in 1599. He became an actor, and he also wrote plays. He usually acted in his own plays. He earned almost no money from his writing. But he made a lot of money from acting. With the money he bought a large house in his hometown.At the age of forty-nine, Shakespeare retired and went to live in Stratford-up-on-Avon. He died at the age of fifty-two. He left his money to his family. He left his genius(天才，天赋) to the world. You still see his plays in English and in many other languages. He is one of the most famous writers in the world.根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。( ) 66. Shakespeare wrote many famous plays except_. A. Hamlet B. Macbeth C. Romeo and Juliet D. Man and Superman( ) 67. Shakespeare decided to be an actor in_. A. 1578 B. 1582 C. 1599 D. 1616( ) 68. In 1585, Shakespeare left his hometown Stratford-upon-Avon_. A. with his wife B. with his 3 children C. with his wife and children D. alone( ) 69. Shakespeare got much money from_. A. writing B. plays C. acting D. retirement( ) 70. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. Shakespeare had two children. B. Shakespeare wrote both plays and poems. C. Shakespeare left his money to the Globe Theatre. D. Shakespeare wrote plays in English and some other languages.九、情景交际（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，其中有一项是多余的。Kate: Youre late today! You made me stand here for forty minutes.Paul: Im really sorry. 71. _Kate: Why didnt you drive your car? Its faster than taking a bus.Paul: 72. _Kate: Really? Are you going to get a new one?Paul: 73. _ I just want to live without a car.Kate: 74. _Paul: I think our city is badly polluted because of the heavy traffic, and I hate to spend lots of time sitting in the car.Kate: 75. _Paul: I am going to buy a bike and then ride to work.Kate: Good idea. Youre living a low-carbon（低碳）life and its also a good way to take exercise.A. What made you do that?B. But how are you going to work?C. Ive sold my car.D. No, Im not.E. I had to wait for a bus for a long time.F. Where do you usually park your car?G. I like apples.十、综合填空 （共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）（一）选词填空：请根据所给短文的内容，从下面的方框中选出适当的词，并用其正确形式填空。，每空一词，每词限用一次。always join favourite happy playbe hard against dream makeI like mountain climbing, volleyball and swimming. And my 76. _ sport is soccer. I think playing soccer 77. _ me strong. I 78. _ play soccer with my classmates after school. Last year, I 79. _ our school soccer team. Our school often plays soccer 80. _ other schools. We are very 81. _ when we win a game.Beckham is one of my favourite soccer 82. _ I think he is handsome and great. I 83. _ going to be a soccer star like him when I grow up. Thats my 84. _ Im going to practice 85. _ to make me a good player.（二）单词拼写：根据句子意思及所给的中文或首字母提示完成单词， 并将完整的单词填在对应的横线上。每空只能填一词。86. Lucy is a (粗心的) girl and she often makes mistakes.87. Thats our best _ (选择), I think.88. People want to live in _ (和平)89. Whats the _ (人口) of China?90. Could you please _ (描述) some