高一英语4月月考试题（无答案）

“讲忠诚、严纪律、立政德”三者相互贯通、相互联系。忠诚是共产党人的底色，纪律是不能触碰的底线，政德是必须修炼的素养。永葆底色、不碰底线宁夏石嘴山市平罗县2016-2017学年高一英语4月月考试题（无答案）第I 卷 （选择题，共100分）第一部分：听力 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5.分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题.从题中所给的A. B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What do we know about Mr.White ?A. He has much money. B. He is a good teacher. C. He is very lucky.2. What is the woman busy with? A. A computer game. B. An email. C. A paper 3. How much is Johns electricity bill?A. 50 dollars. B. 36 dollars. C. 30dallars4. Whats wrong with Jane? A. She has a toothache. B. She has a headache. C. She has a stomachache5. Where will Sam work during the summer vacation? A. in a restaurant. B. in an amusement park. C. in a school.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. where are the two speakers talking? A. at a bus stop. B. in a zoo. C. on a bus.7. What will the woman do next? A. Take the No.36 bus B. walk to the next street. C. Take the No.310 bus.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. Where is the Professor Green now? A. in a hotel. B. in a college C. in his office.9. What did Mrs Black ask the man to do?A. To dial 114 for her. B. To change a dollar. C. to call her back.听第8段材料，回答第10至第12题。10. What does the man think is the important for the woman? A. The weight. B. The height. C. The health.11. What food does the woman dislike probably?A. Fried food. B. boiled food. C. Salads.12. What does the woman do at the weekend? A. Go for a walk. B. Ride a bike. C. Go swimming.听第9段材料，回答第13至第16题。13. How many classes are there in Senior One? A. 32. B. 30. C. 28.14. Where will the 200 students have to study? A. in their classrooms. B. in the dormitories. C. in the labs15. What will some students have to share with others? A. Textbooks. B. Desks. C. Dictionaries.16. What does the school lack mostly? A. some labs. B. a teaching building. C. a library.听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。17. How many people does the king rule?A. Eighteen. B. Fourteen. C Thirteen.18. Whom did the Queen send to the island probably?A. A doctor. B. A photographer. C. A fisherman.19. What is allowed on the island?A. building more houses. B. Running a restaurant. C. Building more roads20. When are tourists forbidden to get on the island?A. In the morning B. in the afternoon C. In the evening第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答案卷上将该项涂黑。（每小题2分，满分30分） A Japanese students work very hard but many are unhappy. They feel heavy pressures(压力) from their parents. Most students are always told by their parents to study harder and better so that they can have a wonderful life in the future. Though this may be a good idea for those very bright students, it can have terrible results for many students who are not gifted(有天赋的) enough. Many of them have tried very hard at school but have failed in the exams and have their parents lose hope. Such students felt that they are hated by everyone else they meet and they dont want to to go to school any longer. They become dropouts.It is surprising that though most Japanese parents are worried about their children, they do not help them in any way. Many parents feel that they are not able to help their children and that it is the teachers? work to help their children. To make matters worse, a lot of parents force their children to those schools opening in the evenings and on weekends they only help the students to pass the exams and never teach them any real sense of the world.Many Japanese schools usually have rules about everything from the students? hair to their clothes and things in their school bags. Child psychologists(心理学家) now think that such strict rules are harmful to the feelings of the students. Almost 40% of the students said that no one had taught them how to get on with others, how to tell right from wrong and how to show love and care for others, even for their parents.21. “Dropouts” are those who _.A. A. make troubles in and out of schools B. go about or stay home instead of being at schoolC.try hard but always fails in the exams D. lose hope and give up some of their subjects22. What should Japanese students do ?A. how to study well B. how to get on with othersC. to show love and care for others D. All above23. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? .A. The Trouble in Japanese SchoolsB. The Problems of Japanese studentsC. The development of Japanese schoolsD. The parents of Japan 24. Whats the attitude of the author?A. positive B. passive C. worried D. objectiveBIf we were asked exactly what we were doing a year ago，we should probably have to say that we could not remember But if we had kept a book and had written in it an account of what we did each day，we should be able to give an answer to the question.It is the same in history Many things have been forgotten because we do not have any written account of them. Sometimes men did keep a record of the most important happenings in their country，but often it was destroyed by fire or in a warSometimes there was never any written record at all because the people of that time and place did not know how to writeFor example，we know a good deal about the people who lived in China 4，000 years ago, because they could write and leave written records for those who lived after themBut we know almost nothing about the people who lived even 200 years ago in central Africa because they had not learned to write Sometimes,of course，even if the people cannot write，they may know something of the pastThey have heard about it from older people，and often songs and dances and stories have been made about the most important happenings，and these have been sung and acted and told for many generations. For most people are proud to tell what their fathers did in the pastThis we may call remembered historySome of it has now been written down. It is not so exact or so valuable to us as written history is，because words are much more easily changed when used again and again in speech than when copied in writingBut where there are no written records，such spoken stories are often very helpful25. Which of the following ideas is not suggested in the passage?A. “Remembered history”，compared with written history，is less reliableBWritten records of the past play the most important role in our learning of the human historyC. written account of our daily activities helps US to be able to answer many questionsDWhere there are no written records,there is no history26. We know very little about the central Africa 200 years ago because _Athere was nothing worth being written down at that timeB . the people there ignored the importance of keeping a recordCthe written records were perhaps destroyed by a fireDthe people there did not know how to write27.We know very little about the central Africa 200 years ago because _Athere was nothing worth being written down at that timeB . the people there ignored the importance of keeping a recordCthe written records were perhaps destroyed by a fireDthe people there did not know how to writeC After the American Revolution won in 1787, the new government in the U.S.A had to choose a capital city. The thirteen states quarreled about this. So the government decided to build a completely new capital. The land on the River Photomac was given the name District of Columbia (D.C).The new capital was built on the north bank of the river. It was named after George Washington, the president of U.S.A. Washington (D.C),a government city, is an important cultural city as well as the biggest tour centre. Most capital cities have simply grown from small cities. Washington , however was planned as the capital of the great nation. It was designed by a French artist who first made a study of many capital cities of the Europe.In general, his plan followed the plan of the beautiful French city of Versailles.28. When the new capital was built America was made up of_ states.A thirty B. thirteen C. fifty D. fifteen 29. Washington D. C, is the name of _ . A. an American president B. Americans capital C. a famous river D. a beautiful garden city30. According to the passage, we can conclude that American capital_. A. lies in the center on the country B. lies on the river PotomacC. was built by French workers D. came from a small city31. According to the passage, we can infer that Washington D.C is the center of Americans_. A. politics, culture and travellingB. culture, travelling and sportsC. economy (经济) sports and cultureD. politics, culture and economyD For any Englishman，there can never be any discussion as to who is the worlds greatest dramatist(剧作家)Only one name can possibly suggest itself to him：that of William Shakespeare .Every Englishman has some knowledge，however slight，of the work of our greatest writerAll of US use words，phrases and quotations from Shakespeares writings that have become part of the common property of the English-speaking peopleMost of the time we are probably unaware of the source of the words we used，rather like the old lady who was taken to see a performance of Hamlet and complained that it was full of wellknown proverbs and quotationsShakespeare，more perhaps than any other writer，makes full use of the great resources of the English languageMost of US use about five thousand words in our normal use of English；Shakespeare in his works used about twenty-five thousand. There is probably no better way for a foreigner to appreciate the richness and variety of the English language than by studying the various ways in which Shakespeare used itSuch a study is well worth the effort(it is not，of course，recommended to beginners)even though some aspects of English usage，and the meaning of many words，have changed since Shakespeares day32. English people _ Ahave never discussed who is the worlds greatest dramatistBnever discuss any issue concerning the worlds greatest dramatistCare sure who is the worlds greatest dramatistDdo not care who is the worlds greatest poet and dramatist33Which of the following is true? AWe use all the words，phrases and quotations from ShakespeareS writingsBShakespeares writings have become the property of those who are learning to speak EnglishCIt is likely to be true that people often do not know the origins of the words they useD All the words people use are taken from the writings of Shakespeare34What does the word “proverb” mean? AFamiliar sayings BShakespeares plays CComplaints DActors and actresses35Why is it worthwhile to study the various ways in which Shakespeare used English? AEnglish words have changed a lot since ShakespeareS timeBBy doing so one can be fully aware of the richness of the English languageC. English words are now being used in the same way as in Shakespeares timeD. Beginners may have difficulty learning some aspects of English usage第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题,满分10分)If you want to keep fit, please refer to the following.Move More Make it a daily rule to find ways to move your body. _36_ Climb stars instead of taking the elevator(电梯)；walk your dog; play with your kids. It doesnt have to be an hour in the gym or a 45-minute dance class. But thats great when youre up to it. At the same time,move more.Give up Smoking Ever since 1960 when it was announced that smoking was harmful to health, Americans have been reducing their use of tobacco products. Just recently, weve seen more and more teens smoking. Could it be the Hollywood influence? _37_Take care! Warn your children against smoking._38_ While recent studies show a glass of wine or one drink a day can help protect against heart disease, more than that can cause other health problems such as liver and kidney(肝肾)and cancer. .Reduce Stress Easier said than done, stress comes in many ways. _39_Spend 30 minutes a day doing something you like such as walking on the beach or in a park, reading a good book, visiting a friend, listening to relaxing music, and watching a funny movie.Protect Yourself from PollutionIf you cant live in a smoke-free environment, at least avoid smoke-filled rooms. _40_. Exercise indoors when air quality is good.A. Avoid Excessive(过量的)Drinking.B. There are many things you can do to move your arms and legs.C. Think carefully about what you will do.D. Exercise outside when the smoke rating is low.E. It seems that the stars in every movie smoke cigarettes.F. Keep a Positive Mental Outlook.G. Some techniques given by experts are to think positive thoughts. .第三部分：英语知识运用第一节：完形填空（共20 小题; 每小题1.5分，满分30分 ）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A,B,C和D )中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A young hunter wanted to join a famous club of hunters, but he couldnt until he had killed a lion, 41 one day, he went out into the mountain with his friend and several guns 42 a lion.They set up a tent by a 43 that night and waited for a lion to come and 44 . About midnight, in the moon light, he saw a lion 45 his head over a small low tree and 46 around carefully.The hunter fired the first 47 at the lion but did not know 48 he had killed it or not.so he and his friend sat 49 nervously. A minute later, the lions head came up againfrom_50_the tree and the hunter aimed and fired again and the head 51 .But they did not know if the lion was dead yet. A minute later, when the lions head reappeared he shot at it again.The hunter had ten shots in his_52 the shooting continued. 53 he had only one left. His friend was very much 54 and said, “If you again 55 get him this time, we shall be eaten.”When the lions head came up again for the 56 time and looked around, The hunter aimed carefully,57 that this time he would hit him. They waited several minutes to see if the lion would 58 his head again. At last, thinking they were 59 as they had not seen the lion again, they went over to the tree to find the dead lion. However, they found not one lion but ten! Each with a bullet hole 60 . forehead. If there had been one more lion, they would soon have been inside a very angry-the eleventh one.41. A. but B. so C. and D. or42. A. killing B. kill C. to find D. to discover43. A. water-hole B. house C. cottage D. farm 44. A. eat B. rest C. drink D. look 45. A. gave B. took C. sent D. put46. A. lookedB. walked C. moved D. went47. A. gun B. shot C. time D. eye48. A. if B. when C. what D. whether49. A. to waitB. waited C. waiting D. looking50. A. behind B. beside C. before D. after 51. A appear B. disappeared C. turned up D. disappearing52. A. pocket B. hand C. bag D. guns53. A. until B. when C. while D. as54. A. fight B. fear C. frightened D. frightening 55. A. shot B. succeed C. fail to D. fail in 56. A. ninth B. eleventh C. ten D. tenth57. A. hope B. to hope C. hoping D. hoped 58. A. put up B. put outC. give out D. gave up59 A. safe B. safely C. unsafe D. dangerous60 A. past B. through C. across D. over第卷 (非选择题，共50分)注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效第三部分：基础知识（共两节，满分20分）一、单词拼写。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子所给汉语意思，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。61. Today,_(健康)has become one of the most important topics in daily life.62. We need to do more exercise and _(呼吸) fresh air to keep fit.63. I want to know whether the drug will_(影响)peoples