高考英语一轮复习构想module3interpersonalrelationships_friendship课时作业外研版选修6

“讲忠诚、严纪律、立政德”三者相互贯通、相互联系。忠诚是共产党人的底色，纪律是不能触碰的底线，政德是必须修炼的素养。永葆底色、不碰底线Module 3Interpersonal RelationshipsFriendship一、单元跟踪过关.单句语法填空1I try to keep in touch with current events by reading newspapers.2Raised(raise) by adoptive parents, he received early encouragement from his family.3I hear youre organizing a trip to the game next week. Count me in.4Without your help, we couldnt have_finished(finish) the work ahead of time.5On hearing that her son had won the game, she burst out laughing.6The old man regretted having_abandoned(abandon) his family when he was young.7It is considerate(consider) of you to let us know you wouldnt come on time.8Health problems are closely(close) connected with bad eating habits and a lack of exercise.9He has given me so much help that I really want to do something for him in return.10I hear they have promoted Tom, but he didnt mention having_been_promoted(promote) when we talked on the phone.单句改错1The baby burst out cry at the expression on his face.cry改为crying2I dont regret move to New York. Its really a great city.move改为moving3I still remember the first time I take part in a speech contest.take改为took4These programs collect and process data and then put the data into sentences what people can understand.what改为that5Lying in that soft brown bed, I felt like I was on a boat sailed in a warm stream to my dream.sailed改为sailing6Though we came from different places, we started breaking the ice at the moment we met.去掉at7Mr Smith encouraged everyone create an English dictionary of their own.everyone后加to8Generally, the books that win the hearts of readers are neither simply happy or simply sad.or改为nor9He telephoned to inform me of your birthday, or I would had known nothing about it.had改为have10He would have given you more help, and he was too busy.and改为but.翻译句子1毕业以后你们怎么保持联系？(keep in touch with)How_do_you_keep_in_touch_with_each_other_after_graduation?2这房子过去属于我爷爷的。(belong to)The_house_belonged_to_my_grandfather.3他知道可以依靠她来应付这种局面。(depend on)He_knew_he_could_depend_on_her_to_deal_with_the_situation.4他很聪明但不努力，他姐姐也是如此。(it is same with)He_is_very_clever_but_he_doesnt_work_hard._It_is_the_same_with_his_sister.5他们经常吵架，但很快就和好了。(make up)They_often_quarrel_but_they_make_up_soon.二、高考模拟写作(2017山西模拟)假如你叫李华，你想邀请你的美国朋友Mr. Smith与你一起参观画展。请你根据以下要点给他发一个email。要点：1.介绍画展中外名画展期：本月25日30日地点：艺术博物馆2约定会面的时间和地点。注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头、结尾已为你写好。Dear Mr. Smith，_Yours，Li Hua答案：范文赏读Dear_Mr.Smith,_There will be an exhibition of paintings from 25th to 30th this month in the Art Museum of our city. A lot of famous Chinese traditional paintings by top artists will be exhibited there. Additionally, there are great works from around the world, which, I think, will certainly attract visitors eyes.Whats more, we will see famous painters drawing on the spot.Would you like to go to the exhibition with me on the 25th？If so, Ill pick you up at your home at 8 oclock in the morning.Please reply to me by email as soon as possible.Yours,_Li_Hua大题巧练33Module 3Interpersonal RelationshipsFriendship授课提示：对应学生用书第345页一、阅读理解A(2016四川卷)In the depths of the French Guianese rainforest, there still remain unusual groups of indigenous (土著的) people. Surprisingly, these people live largely by their own laws and their own social customs. And yet, people in this area are in fact French citizens because it has been a colony(殖民地) of the French Republic since 1946. In theory, they should live by the French law. However, their remote locations mean that the French law is often ignored or unknown, thus making them into an interesting area of “lawlessness” in the world.The lives of these people have finally been recorded thanks to the efforts of a Frenchman from Paris called Gin. Gin spent five months in early 2015 exploring the most remote corners of this area, which sits on the edge of the Amazon rainforest, with half its population of only 250,000 living in its capital, Cayenne.“I have a special love for the French Guianese people. I have worked there on and off for almost ten years，”says Gin. “Ive been able to keep firm friendships with them. Thus I have been allowed to gain access to their living environment. I dont see it as a lawless land. But rather I see it as an area of freedom.”“I wanted to show the audience a photographic record touching upon the uncivilized life，” continues Gin. “I prefer to work in black and white, which allows me to show different specific worlds more clearly.”His blackandwhite pictures present a world almost lost in time. These pictures show people seemingly pushed into a world that they were unprepared for. These local citizens now have to balance their traditional selfsupporting hunting lifestyle with the lifestyle offered by the modern French Republic, which brings with it not only necessary state welfare, but also alcoholism, betrayal and even suicide.语篇解读这是一篇社会类文章。本文介绍了有关法属圭亚那土著人的生活方面的内容。1Why does the author feel surprised about the indigenous people in French Guiana?A. They seldom follow the French law.B. They often ignore the Guianese law.C. They are separated from the modern world.D. They are both Guianese and French citizens.答案与解析：A考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“Surprisingly，these people live largely by their own laws and their own social customs” “In theory, they should live by the French law”可知，作者感到惊讶的是法属圭亚那的土著人有自己的法律和社会风俗，他们很少遵守法国的法律。所以A项正确。2Gin introduces the special world of the indigenous Guianese as _.A. a tour guide B. a geographerC. a film director D. a photographer答案与解析：D考查细节理解。根据倒数第二段中的“I wanted to show the audience a photographic record touching upon the uncivilized life”及最后一段中的“His blackandwhite pictures present a world almost lost in time. These pictures show.”可知，Gin是以一名摄影师的身份介绍圭亚那的。所以D项正确。3What is Gins attitude towards the lives of the indigenous Guianese?A. Cautious. B. Doubtful.C. Uninterested. D. Appreciative.答案与解析：D考查观点态度。由第三段中的“I have a special love for the French Guianese people” “I dont see it as a lawless land. But rather I see it as an area of freedom”可知，Gin很欣赏圭亚那土著人的生活方式。所以D项正确。4What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to?A. The modern French lifestyle.B. The selfsupporting hunting.C. The uncivilized world.D. The French Republic.答案与解析：A考查代词指代。根据最后一段中的“These local citizens now have to balance their traditional selfsupporting hunting lifestyle with the lifestyle offered by the modern French Republic, which brings with it not only necessary state welfare, but also alcoholism, betrayal and even suicide”可知，it指代的是上文的“the lifestyle offered by the modern French Republic”。所以A项正确。B(2017河南模拟)There are a growing number of pet owners who feed their pets on raw foods, which means “uncooked” meat and bones. William Burk, a pet food specialist from the Food and Drug Administration(FDA), believes that feeding raw meat to pets is against its goal of protecting the public from health dangers, and that raw meat and bones do not have all the required nutrition that a pet needs every day.Recognizing how popular these foods are, the FDA has provided guidelines for producers of pet foods which contain uncooked meat for dogs, cats and other pets. The guidelines give rules to protect pet owners and pets from dangers about food safety and lack of nutrition.Pet owners who feed raw meat and bones to their pets should deal with these products very carefully to protect themselves against possible dangers, says Burk. Just as when you are preparing foods for human beings, use hot water and soap to wash your hands, containers, and surfaces that come into contact with the food. Dont put your hands near your mouth until you have washed them, and dont allow your pet to touch your face right after it has eaten raw meat.“If pet owners choose to feed bones to their pets, they should watch their pets carefully when they are eating bones，” Burk says. “If a pet eats a big piece of bone that wont pass through its digestive system(消化系统), it is likely to kill the pet.”语篇解读在喂养宠物时，人们总是喜欢将生肉和骨头给宠物吃，其实这种方式既危险，又没有营养。5. What does William Burk think of feeding pets on raw meat?A. Itll make the pet owners sick.B. Itll keep the pets wild nature.C. Its against the policy of the FDA.D. Its dangerous and lack of nutrition.答案与解析：D考查细节理解。根据第一段第二句中的“feeding raw meat to pets is against its goal of protecting the public from health dangers, and that raw meat and bones do not have all the required nutrition”可知，William Burk认为用生肉喂养宠物不仅危险，而且没有营养，故D项正确。6. The FDA has provided guidelines for producers of pet foods with raw meat because _.A. pet safety is a serious problemB. most pets are lack of nutritionC. feeding pets on raw foods is popularD. the quality of pet foods is dropping答案与解析：C考查细节理解。根据第二段的第一句“Recognizing how popular these foods are，the FDA has provided guidelines for producers of pet foods which contain uncooked meat for dogs, cats and other pets”可知，由于认识到生食深受欢迎，故FDA为宠物食物生产厂商提供了指导原则，故C项正确。7. Those who feed pets on raw foods should do some necessary cleaning when _.A. preparing raw meat for petsB. touching the food containersC. taking their pets out for a walkD. preparing foods for human beings答案与解析：A考查细节理解。根据第三段的第二句“Just as when you are preparing foods for human beings, use hot water and soap to wash your hands，containers, and surfaces that come into contact with the food”可知，正如准备人类食物一样，为宠物准备生食时要用热水和肥皂洗手、容器和与食物有接触的表面，故A项正确。8. What suggestion is give to pet owners in the last paragraph?A. Pets should be forbidden to eat raw bones.B. Pets should be kept away from the raw meat.C. Pets should be checked on their digestive system.D. Pets should be watched carefully while eating bones.答案与解析：D考查细节理解。根据最后一段中的“If pet owners choose to feed bones to their pets，they should watch their pets carefully when they are eating bones”可知，该段建议人们，当宠物吃骨头时，主人应当仔细观察，以防宠物被骨头卡住，故D项正确。二、完形填空I went to a group activity, “Sensitivity Sunday”， which was to make us more _9_ the problems faced by disabled people. We were asked to “_10_ a disability” for several hours one Sunday. Some members, _11_， chose to use wheelchairs. Others wore soundblocking earplugs(耳塞) or blindfolds(眼罩)Just sitting in the wheelchair was a _12_ experience. I had never considered before how _13_ it would be to use one. As soon as I sat down, my _14_ made the chair begin to roll. Its wheels were not _15_. Then I wondered where to put my _16_. It took me quite a while to get the metal footrest into _17_. I took my first uneasy look at what was to be my only means of _18_ for several hours. For disabled people, “adopting a wheelchair” is not a temporary(临时的) _19_ .I tried to find a _20_ position and thought it might be restful, _21_ kind of nice, to be _22_around for a while. Looking around, I _23_ I would have to handle the thing myself! My hands started to ache as I _24_ the heavy metal wheels. I came to know that controlling the _25_ of the wheelchair was not going to be a(n) _26_ task.My wheelchair experiment was soon _27_. It made a deep impression on me. A few hours of “disability” gave me only a taste of the _28_， both physical and mental, that disabled people must overcome.语篇解读我参加了一个体验残疾人的困难的活动，坐了几个小时的轮椅。这次经历让我身心疲惫，同时深刻地体会到了残疾人的难处。9. Acurious about Binterested in Caware of Dcareful with答案与解析：C根据全文内容可推知，这次活动是为了让我们更加了解残疾人面对的困难。aware of意为“意识到，知道”，符合语境。10. Acure BpreventCadopt Danalyze答案与解析：Ccure意为“治愈；消除”；prevent意为“预防；阻止”；adopt意为“采取；接受”；analyze意为“分析”。11. Ainstead BstrangelyCas usual Dlike me答案与解析：D根据第二段第三句As soon as I sat down可知，一些人和我一样，选择坐轮椅。12. Alearning Bworking Csatisfying Drelaxing答案与解析：A由下文作者的各种尝试和努力可知，这是一次学习经历，故选A。13. Aconvenient Bawkward Cboring Dexciting答案与解析：B根据第二段的uneasy look，第三段的.I would have to handle the thing myself及My hands started to ache可知以前作者没考虑过坐轮椅是这么难对付。awkward意为“棘手的；难对付的”。14. Aheight Bforce Cskill Dweight答案与解析：D根据选项意思可推知，我一坐下，应该是我的重量让轮椅开始滚动。15. Alocked Brepaired Cpowered Dgrasped答案与解析：A根据前面的the chair began to roll可知，轮子应该是没固定的。故选lock，在此意为“使固定”。16. Ahands BfeetCkeys Dhandles答案与解析：B根据后面的get the footrest可知，应该是找地方放脚。17. Aplace BactionCplay Deffect答案与解析：A句意：接着又费了很大的劲把脚凳放到位。18. Aoperation Bcommunication Ctransportation Dproduction答案与解析：C根据后文adopting a wheelchair可知，这里是解释轮椅是我接下来几个小时的唯一交通工具，显然只有C符合题意。19. Aexploration Beducation Cexperiment Dentertainment答案与解析：C由本段第一句可知，作者是来体验坐轮椅的，而对残疾人而言，这不是一种临时的体验。20. Aflexible BsafeCstarting Dcomfortable答案与解析：D由本句后面的restful(让人得到休息的)，可知坐定之后，作者应该是想找个舒适的位置，休息一下。21. Ayet B. just Cstill Deven答案与解析：D根据nice可知，这里是递进关系，所以用even。22. Ashown Bpushed Cdriven Dguided答案与解析：B根据下文to handle the thing myself以及作者吃惊的语气可知，作者原先以为会有人推自己，故用pushed。23. Arealized Bsuggested Cagreed Dadmitted答案与解析：A句意：四处环顾，我意识到自己必须独自处理这些事情。24. Alifted Bturned Cpressed Dseized答案与解析：B根据语境可知，因为要推沉重的金属轮，我的手都开始疼了，用turned。25. Apath Bposition Cdirection Dway答案与解析：C根据题意可知，此处应该指通过转动金属轮来控制轮椅的方向。26. Aeasy Bheavy Cmajor Dextra答案与解析：A根据前文的uneasy及ache可知，控制轮椅的方向应该不是件容易的事情。27. Aforgotten Brepeated Cconducted Dfinished答案与解析：D根据语境可知，坐轮椅的实验很快结束了。28. Aweaknesses Banxieties Cchallenges Dillnesses答案与解析：C综合全文作者描述的坐在轮椅上经历的痛苦可知，坐在轮椅上，是一种身心的挑战，故选C项。三、语法填空Nowadays employees are supposed to make contributions to their companies. What is the _29_(value) contribution employees make to their companies, knowledge or judgment? I say judgment. Knowledge, no matter how broad, is useless _30_ it is applied. And application takes judgment, _31_ involves something of a sixth