八年级英语上学期期末考试试题 仁爱版

宁城县20172018学年度上学期八年级期末考试英语试题第I卷：选择题（80分）一、听力部分。（30分）I. 听句子，选择与句意相符的图片。句子读一遍。（每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 1. A B C 2. A B C3. A B C 4. A B C5. A B C II. 听句子, 选择正确答案。句子读一遍。（每小题1.5分，共7.5分）6. A. Who are you?B. Sorry, its wrong.C. Hold the line, please.7. A. I was taking a shower.B. Sounds great.C. You are quite right.8. A. No, thanks. B. I agree with you.C. Thanks a lot.9. A. Reading stories. B. Its cold. C. Its great.10. A. No, thank you. B. Two days. C. Im feeling terrible. III. 听对话，选择正确答案。对话读一遍。（每小题1.5分，共7.5分）11.What are they talking about?A. The weather in Beijing. B. The winter in Hainan. C. Plans of the winter holiday.12. Which sport will the girl take part in? A. Girls 800-meter race. B. The long jump.C. The high jump.13. Who is the tallest in the class? A. Linda. B. Alice.C. Mary.14. Does Helen think the Internet is safe? A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesnt. C. Its hard to say.15. Where will Jenny go summer holiday? A. Stay at home. B. Go to school. C. Go to countryside.IV. 听下面的对话或短文，选择最佳答案。对话或短文读两遍。（每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听一段对话，回答16-17小题。16. Why does Wang Wei like pandas best?A. Because he thinks they are cool.B. Because he thinks they are cute.C. Because he thinks they are interesting.17. When will Wang Wei and the girl meet?A. At 9:30. B. At 9:00. C. At 8:30.听一段短文，回答18-20小题。18. What will our life be like without TV?A. Boring. B. Colorful. C. Happy. 19. Why is watching TV bad for family life?A. Because families dont talk much while they are watching TV. B. Because families fight while they are watching TV. C. Because families like different TV plays. 20. What can we do when we turn off the TV?A. Surf the Internet. B. Draw pictures. C. Do some shopping 二、口语运用。（每小题2分，共10分）A: Hi, Jeff! What did you do last Sunday?B: I watched a robot show last Sunday.A: Oh. Sounds great. 21 ?B: It was in the museum.A: 22 ?B: It was wonderful. During the show, we could ask the scientists some questions about robots.A: 23 .B: Yes! I bought a small robot, and it can sing a few songs. A: Nice. Can you show me?B: Of course. 24 A: Thank you! Will there be another computer show this Sunday?B: Yes, there will be another computer show this Sunday. A: 25 ?B: Sure. Id love to.A. It must be very interesting.B. How do you like it ?C. Would you like to go with me?D. You can come to my home after school.E. Where was the robot show?三、阅读理解.(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)AGrays DiaryFridayWell, Mom told me not to lie. I think Im 100% honest( 诚实的) all the time, and I think its not that hard. In fact, I was much more honest than I was a week ago. For example, the other day I talked with my friend Sam. And yesterday, my parents had a birthday party for my grandfather. Most people dont like a person as honest as me. So dont ask me how George Washington ever got to be president（总统）.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。26. Whats the meaning of the underline word “lie”?A. 睡觉B. 烦恼C. 撒谎D. 调皮27. In Grays diary, Sam is _ years old.A. 4B. 5 C. 6 D. 728. Grays grandfathers birthday is on _.A. ThursdayB. FridayC. Saturday D. Sunday29. How many people are there in Grays family?A. Three B. FourC. FiveD.Six30. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Sam was too fat and he cant play basketball.B. Grays parents were very happy when they heard Grays words.C. Sam wants to be a football player when he grows up.D. Grays grandfather wanted a chocolate cake on his birthday next near.BBackpackers（背包客） usually carry big bags on their backs. They wear jeans and T-shirts. They use a guidebook and a map. They spend the least money to visit the most places. Backpackers do lots of homework about the places they want to go to before setting out: food, hostels(青年旅舍), things to buy and so on. They also have to know where to catch a train. In their big bag they put things like clothes and medicine. A tent and a sleeping bag are also necessary when they have to live outside. Most backpackers choose hostels to stay in because they are cheap and comfortable. There are usually six or eight beds in each room. Backpacking lets travelers see and know more. American Charles Veley was the worlds most traveled backpacker. He went to over 190 countries in ten years! And he will travel on. 31. Backpackers do lots of homework EXCEPT_.A. buying foodB. finding out the train station C. finding the hostels D. learning to sing32.What may not be in a Backpackers bag?A. Clothes. B. Medicine. C. Bed. D. Tent.33.Why do backpackers choose hostels to stay in? A.Because there are sleeping bags.B. Because there are big rooms.C. Because hostels sell different food.D. Because hostels are cheap and comfortable.34. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Backpackers can see and know more than other kinds of travelers.B. Charles has been to so many countries that he will stop traveling.C. Backpackers have to know where to put a tent before traveling.D. The largest room in a hostel is usually for no more than six people.35. The writer mainly tells us _.A. what backpackers areB. where backpackers stay inC. how backpackers do their homeworkD. who is the most traveled backpacker. CPeople know the dangers of fires. Its good for us to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions:Put a smoke alarm（报警） in the house. When there is a fire, the alarm makes a loud sound. 36 Make a plan to get off the fire. They should know all the ways out of the house. 37 . Check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.Buy fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the house, Everyone in the family should know how to use them. 38 . They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:Dont open a hot door! 39 . Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire, The best air is near the floor because smoke rises(上升). 40 . First, stop! Dont run! Drop! Fall to the floor. Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put some wet clothes around you to keep air away from the fire. 根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，内容完整。A. What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn?B. The fire can grow more quickly if you open the doorC. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get outD. Practice for a fire.E. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once. 四.完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）Like many other animals, birds will fly south when the days turn cold and the leaves from trees begin to 41 . They travel many miles to find a warmer winter. Birds are animals that like to migrate (迁徙) a lot when it is 42 . About 600 out of 9,000 kinds of birds do it. They 43 in autumn and come back during the warm spring months. Many birds dont like the cold. They need 44 , but many plants die and they cant find insects(昆虫) in winter. 45 theyll only come home the next year, there will be enough food for them to eat. But the 46 is often hard and not safe. Many birds fly in groups and make noises. Some birds fly in groups like the letter V, or 47 a row. Others travel in pairs or alone. Some can travel a very 48 way. They fly between lands. Some kinds of birds can travel 20,100 kilometers. They 49 a home in one place, go to the warm place in autumn, and then come back in spring. How do the birds find their way? They never 50 . They look at things like the sun, the moon and stars.41.A. fallB. fellC. feelD. felt42.A. sweetB. dryC. coldD. hot43.A. liveB. leaveC. livesD. leaves44.A. waterB. clothesC. foodD. home45.A. SoB. BecauseC. OrD. If46.A. tripB. birdC. dayD. night47.A. inB. onC. withD. of48.A. darkB. difficultC. longD. strange49.A catchB. buildC. keepD. have50.A. get lostB. grow upC. give upD. get together 第二卷 非选择题（70分）五、 词汇运用（20分,每小题1分）A.阅读短文，从方框中选择合适的单词填空，其中有两个词是多余的。cheer, be, practice, P.E., exercise,hold, health, another, popular, teamEveryone in our school loves sports. Every morning when we get up, we do morning 51 . After the second class, we do exercises again. We only have 52 classes twice a week, but we do sports at 4:50 every afternoon. The most 53 sport is football. Most boys enjoy playing it and many girls like it, too. 54 popular sport is basketball and in every class there 55 a lot of basketball fans. We often play tennis when it is fine. We have school 56 in football, basketball and tennis. We often 57 friendship matches with each other. When there is a match, many of us go to watch it and 58 for their classes.2m Many of us like track-and-field events (田径项目). We often 59 running, jumping and throwing. We hold a sports meeting once a year.Sports help us to keep 60 and happy. I love sports.B. 阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、及语境提示，在每一个空格内填入一个适当的单词。FAITHFUL（忠诚的）TO DEATH Some time ago, a fire broke out(爆发) in a building late at night. Nearly all the families were (61) s_ inside the house. After the firemen came, they rushed into the burning building and saved the people to the safe (62) p_.The crowds thought all the people were safe. But it was not so. Two little orphan （孤儿) girls were still asleep (63) ln at the very top of the building, in a small room. (64) N_ thought of them. Luckily, they lived with a dog. The dog tried to wake them up, but (65) f_ . He ran to the window and baked(吠叫) loudly for help. (66) B_ no one noticed him. Then he climbed down the ladder (梯子) and tried to pull a fireman to the ladder. The fireman kicked him away, thinking he was mad. Then the dog ran to (67) a_ fireman, jumped on him, ran to the ladder, barking all the time and looking back as if he was asking the fireman to follow him. This fireman realized there must be someone in the little room, as the dog was acting so strangely. So he followed the dog up the ladder, there he saw the two girls and (68) (挽救)them.Where was the (69) d_ ? A brave fireman rushed into the room to look for him and found him lying near the window, choked (窒息) with smoke. He brought him down with care, but he was already (70)d_. He had given his life for his friends. What a faithful friend!六、读写实践（每小題 2分，共20分）（A）For the last 20 years, David Beckham was a very famous soccer player. He played with teams in England , Spain, America and Italy. He arrived in Beijing with his teammates yesterday. Chinas national team will be their rival(对手) tomorrow. Soccer fans are very excited. But its too bad that the team isnt going to stay for long. They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow for a game with Japans national tea. 阅读上面的文章，完成下面康康给他的朋友写的Email(每空一词) Dear Steve, Our favorite soccer player, David Beckham, 71 Beijing yesterday. He and his teammates are going to play 72 Chinas national team tomorrow. Its a 73 that they are going to stay only about two days. Then they are 74 to Japan. So were going to watch the game against China tomorrow. Will you 75 us? Yours, Kangkang（B）根据材料内容，回答下列问题。Music is very important in our lives. You may find music playing at many places. Most stores, stations, restaurants and other places play music. Scientists believe that music influences（影响）the way people do things . They think that western classical music (西方古典音乐) makes people feel they have a lot of money and are different from others. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend more money on food . When the restaurant plays modern music, people spend a little money. Without music, people spend even less.Scientists also believe that fast music makes people eat faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their busy hours. This makes people eat and leave faster. Restaurants can make more money in this way. Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say that music helps students to be more active. The old prefer soft music, and it can make them relax and sleep well. The next time you hear music somewhere, be careful. It may influence the way you do things.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。76. Do people in a restaurant without music spend a lot of money?_77. Why do some restaurants play fast music during their busy hours?_78. What can music help a student to do?_79. Who would like the soft music? _80.Whats the main（主要的）idea of this passage?_七、完成句子（每小题2分，共10分）81.不吃早餐就去上学是不好的习惯。It is not a good habit . 82. 我认为科比是场上最勇敢的篮球运动员。I think Kobe is basketball player on the field. 83. 作为一个学生，应该远离毒品。As a student, we drugs. 84. 昨天你给我打电话时我正在遛狗I when you called me yesterday. 85. 吉姆过去常打乒乓球，但现在喜欢踢足球。Jim pingpong, but now he likes playing soccer.八. 书面表达（20分）每个人都有自己的业余爱好，有益的业余爱好不但可以陶冶我们的情操，增强我们的体质，放松我们的身心，还能让我们在学习或工作时精力更旺盛，效率更高。作为一名中学生，你在忙碌学习之余做些什么？请根据以下提示写一篇短文，谈一谈你的业余爱好。写作要点提示：1. 你的业余爱好是什么；2. 重点讲述你从事业余爱好的一次经历；3. 你的业余爱好对你的学习及生活的影响。_20172018学年度上学期期末素质测试八年级英语期末试题答案一、听力部分：I. 1. A 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. CII. 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. A III