英语升初模拟考试(含答案解析).doc

英 语 试 题（满分120分 考试时间120分钟） 考生注意：本试题分为选择题和非选择题两大部分。选择题的答案必须用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效；非选择题请用黑色墨水的钢笔或中性笔直接在试卷上解答。第一部分 选择题（共80分）一、听力（共二节，计25分）第一节（共9小题；每小题1分，满分9分）听下面9段对话。每段对话后面有一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.A.EnglandB.Australia.C.America.2.A.At 8：20.B.At 8：45.C.At 9：05.3.A.An art school.B.A high school.C.Ajunior school.4.A.The sun.B.The weather.C.The radio.5.A.Do homework with the boy.B.Do homework at home. C.Look after her mother.6.A.Her aunt.B.A green one.C.A yellow one.7.A.Her aunt.B.Her father.C.Her mother.8.A.No parking.B.No smoking.C.No photos.9.A.His bike was broken.B.His classmate was hurt. C.He fell off the bike and hurt himself.第二节（共16小题，每小题1分，满分16分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后面有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5分秒钟；听完后，各题将给出5秒钟的答题时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第10段材料，回答第10、11小题。10.Whats the matter with the young man? A.Hes got a cold.B.Hes ill in bed.C.He doesnt like anything.11.How long does he have to stay in bed? A.For two days.B.For two weeks.C.For two months.听第11段材料，回答第1214小题。12.What will the girl do after the exam? A.Stay at home with her parents.B.Live in the country with her parents. C.Live in the country with her grandparents.13.What kind of water sports can she do there? A.Swimming.B.Surfing.C.Skating.14.Whats the name of the dog? A.Jenny.B.Tommy.C.They didnt tell.听第12段材料，回答1517小题。15.Where is the man going? A.To the library.B.To the bank.C.To the post office.16.Where is the post office?A.At the end of the street.B.On the left of the street.C.On the right of the street.17.How will the man get there? A.By bus.B.By bike.C.On foot. 听第13段材料，回答第1821小题。18.Which city is the man leaving for? A.Wuhan.B.Guangzhou.C.Tianhe.19.When will the man get his ticket? A.Tomorrow.B.On June 21st.C.On June 26th.20.How much will the man pay for his ticket? A.600 yuan.B.1,200 yuan.C.1,100 yuan.21.How soon will the man return to Wuhan? A.In two days.B.In three days.C.In five days. 听第14段材料，回答2225小题。22.What happened to Roy when he was four?A.He had an accident.B.His father died.C.He was left alone by his parents.23.What was the result of Roys entrance exam? A.He passed the exam.B.He lost the exam.C.He didnt take the exam.24.What did Roys mother do for his college education?A.She asked her boss for money.B.She sold her car and worked day and night.C.She worked twelve hours a week.25.What does the last sentence of the passage mean?A.Roys mother could go to work in her car again.B.Roy didnt want to go to college any more.C.Roy didnt want his mother to work so hard to afford his college education.二、语言知识运用（共二节，计35分）第一节单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与所给句子划线部分意义相同或相近并能代替的那一项。26._May I use your bike? I left my English book at home. I have to go and get it. _Sure. Heres the key. A.borrowB.keepC.lendD.get27._Could you help me take these mew books to the classroom? _OK. Ill do it right now. A.at the momentB.at that momentC.a moment agoD.in a moment28.Not all teachers agree that spending too much rime on the Internet is good for students. A.FewB.Lots ofC.SomeD.Many29._Shall we meet at a quarter to eight? _Thats too early. Lets make it half past eight. A.go atB.come at C.leave atD.meet at30._I like to eat fish and chips in the open air. What about you? _Me, too. A.So am I.B.So do I.C.You decide.D.Either is OK.B)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31._How old is your son? _ . We had a special party for his birthday last Sunday. A.Nine; nineB.Nine; ninthC.Ninth; ninthD.Ninth; nine32._Why does Joe look so today? _Because she has got an “A”in her English test. A.sadB.excitingC.angryD.happy33._Im sorry to keep you waiting so long. _ . A.I dont think soB.Dont say soC.It doesnt matterD.Id love to34._Oh, there isnt enough for us in the lift. _No hurry. Lets wait for the next. A.groundB.floorC.placeD.room35._Do you like talking with your friends on the telephone or mobile phone? _ . I enjoy using QQ. A.NeitherB.EitherC.BothD.None36._Now the air in our hometown is even than it was before. _So we must do something to stop it. A.betterB.dirtyC.more betterD.worse37._ is “Lucky 52”shown on CCTV-2? ?_Every week. A.How longB.How oftenC.How many timesD.How soon38._Will you please bring me some orange, Lucy? _ . A.Thats rightB.All rightC.Thats allD.No matter39._What should we do first if we want to develop our village? _A lot of new roads ,I think. A.must buildB.have to buildC.must be builtD.have built40._James, your socks are on the chair. Please . _OK, Mum. A.put away itB.put it awayC.put away themD.put them away41._What would you do the lost library book? _I would try to find it or pay it. A.about; forB.soC.butD.Yes, I will42._You are leaving your school. How do you like it? _Very much, of course, I this school since I moved here. A.came toB.have gone toC.have been atD.have been to45._Can you see ? _No. Lets go and have a look. Maybe we can help them. A.what was happening thereB.what are they doing there C.what are they talking thereD.what is happening there第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Life is not easy, so Id like to say “When anything happens, believe in yourself.”When I was a young boy, I was(46)shy to talk to anyone. My classmates often(47)me. I was sad but could do nothing. Later,(48)happened, and it changed my life. It was an English speech contest. My mother asked me to(49)it. What a terrible idea! It meant I had to speak(50)all the teachers and students of my school!“Come on, boy. Believe in yourself. You are sure to(51).”Then mother and I talked remember all the speech and practiced it over 100(53). With my mothers great love, I did(54)in the contest. I could hardly believe my(55)when the news came that I had won the first place. I heard the cheers(赞美)(56)the teachers and students. Those classmates(57)once looked down on (瞧不起)me, now all said“Congratulations!”(58)me. My mother hugged me and cried excitedly.(59)then, everything has changed for me. When I do anything, I try to tell(60)to be sure and I will find myself. This is true not only for a person but also for a country.46.A.soB.tooC.very D.quite47.A.made faces atB.looked afterC.caught up with D.laughed at48.A.somethingB.nothingC.anything D.everything49.A.joinB.take part inC.make D.get50.A.toB.withC.before D.among51.A.winB.loseC.beat D.pass52.A.reachedB.broughtC.chose D.thought53.A.timesB.wordsC.sentences D.topics54.A.goodB.wellC.interested D.bad55.A.speechB.resultC.ears D.eyes56.A.ofB.fromC.to D.for57.A.whatB.toC.on D.with58.A.atB.toC.on D.with59.A.SinceB.ExceptC.From D.Before60.A.meB.someoneC.myself D.everyone三、综合阅读（共三节，计34分）第一节 综合知识（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）根据所掌握的文化或背景知识，选择正确答案。61.English is spoken as the first language in . A.JapanB.FranceC.CanadaD.Russia62.This is Mary Allan Brown. She is a doctor. You can call her . A.Mr BrownB.Mrs MaryC.Ms AllenD.Dr Brown63.Western people often eat on Thanksgiving Day. A.mooncakesB.fish and chipsC.pizzaD.turkey64.It is in Australia when it is spring in China. A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter65.Yao Ming is becoming a top basketball player in . A.NBAB.MBAC.IBMD.ID66. was a great inventor and had over 1, 000 inventions during his lifetime. A.Jacques CousteauB.Bill Gates C.Thomas EdisonD.Henry Bethune第二节 阅读理解（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（1）One day a very rich family went on a trip to the countryside. The father wanted to show his son how poor people lived, so they spent a day and a night on the farm of a very poor family.When they got back from their trip, the father asked his son,“My dear son, how was the trip?”“Very good, dad!”“Did you see how poor people lived?”the father asked. “Yeah!”“And what did you learn?” The son answered, “We have a dog at home, and they have four. We have a pool that is in the middle of the garden and they have a river that has no end. We have very expensive lamps in the garden and they have the star.”When the little boy finished, his father was speechless.67.How long was their trip to the countryside? A.About 24 hours. B.About 12 hours.C.About 48 hours. D.Less than 12 hours.68.The father wanted to show his son . A.how poor their family wasB.how rich their family was C.where the poor livedD.how the poor people lived69.The word“speechless”means . A.寡言少语的B.毫无兴趣的C.无话可说的D.胸无点墨的（2） Want to be an astronaut? Then “study hard, stay healthy and have perseverance(毅力)”! This is what Chinese astronauts Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng said in a talk with some students. Students were interested in the astronautsspace lives. They asked questions like “Did you see the Great Wall from space?”Fei and Nie said they didnt see the Great Wall. But they felt excited when they passed over China, including Taiwan. The island“looked very beautiful, like a jade(翡翠)”。Speaking of their lives beyond (在之外)the earth, the two astronauts said cooperation (合作) with each other was most important. “We are like the left and right hands,”they said.Young people wanted to know how the astronauts developed their careers(事业).“How did you decide to be astronauts when Chinas space industry (工业)is still at the beginning?”asked a young woman. The astronauts said it was because of their love of flight and also the need of the country.They said their love of flight could be seen from their childrens names. Nies daughter is called “Nie Tianxiang”, which mean“flying up high”. Feis son is called “Fei Di”,which sounds like “Feidie”,meaning UFO.After the success of Shenzhou VI, China pans to put a man on the moon and build a space station in 1015years.70.If you want to be astronauts, what should you do from now on?A.We should change our names.B.We should be interested in the astronautsspace life.C.We should love the flight and our country.D.We should study hard, stay healthy and have perseverance.71.When astronauts work in space, they must with each other. A.cooperateB.shake handsC.talkD.stay72.In 1015 years, China could put a man on and build a space station. A.Shenzhou VIIB.UFOC.the moonD.the sun73.Which of the following is true?A.Nie Haisheng saw the Great Wall from space.B.Fei Junlong met UFO in space.C.The astronauts couldnt see Taiwan from space.D.Fei and Nie make a contribution to Chinas space industry.第二部分 非选择题（共40分）第三节 任务型阅读（共7小题，每小题2分，满分14分）得分评卷人阅读下面短文，根据所给语境，按要求完成下列各题。 Happiness is for everyone. In fact,happiness is always around you ifYou put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends willhelp you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking goodcare of your life and your health; whey you get success, your friends willcongratulate you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you tocorrect it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. Allthese are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can find that happinessis always around you.Happiness is not the same as oney, its a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also be very happy, because you have something else thatcant be bought with money.When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge(挑战)yourself. So you cannot always sayyou are poor and you have bad luck. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.74.将处改为否定句形式（意义不变）。 75.将处译成汉语。 76.将处改为so that 引导的目的状语从句。 （4）Hong Kong Disneyland opened last year. You are welcome there!When you enter the park, youll be walking back in time. In Main Street USA, you will see old-time taxis and yellow street lamps. This is a small US town in the early 1900s. If you go into the shops or restaurants, you can enjoy delicious food!得分评卷人A train may take you to a beautiful place high in the air, Its Sleeping Beauty Castle. Now you are in Fantasyland! Its the home of your favourite Disney stories, Why not talk to Donald Duck? You can sit on a flying elephant, take a spin(旋转) in the teacup, or go under the sea!In Adventure land, youll go into a dark jungle(丛林地带) .Follow the river, Surprises wait for you at every corner. In the middle of the river is an island with a tree-house, You can also watch the dancing and music from the Disney classic( 经典) “The Lion King”.Science-fiction( 科幻小说)fans will get excited in Tomorrow land. You can join a cartoon character to save the world. Its also cool to rocket( 乘火箭) through outer space in own spaceship!Here, youll find surprises that are not in other Disneyland parks. Mickey even wears a red-and gold Chinese suit. Mulan will have her own pavilion (亭子) . The fireworks at night are even played to go with music!任务： Cheng Ping来到了香港迪斯尼乐园，假设你是当地导游，请你根据材料相关信息带Cheng Ping去能满足她愿望的地方。Cheng Ping wants toYou could take her totake pictures with MulanMulan Pavilionget some information on space 77. take old cars78 see the whole of the park79. have a picnic80. 四、写（共三节，计26分）第一节看图写句（共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分）根据图画及相关提示，写出符合图意的句子。81. 82. 83. 第二节 补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据语境，用恰当的语言完成对话。（Lin Tao is going to school to take the last exam, He meets one of his neighbours.）A:Hi, Lin Tao! Did you see the football match to the World Cup last night?B:84. I was busy with my entrance exam.A:What a pity! It was really wonderful!B:Really? 85. A:Germany won the match, didnt they?B:Germany won the match, didnt they?A:86. (But) I love the Germany Team very much.B:I love the team, too. I hope Germany can go far! Oh, my god! Its a little late.A:87. B:Yes. I will take the last exam this afternoon.A:88. B:Thank you. See you!A:See you!第三节 书面表达（1题，满分10分）情景设定：学校运动全正在进行之中。校广播台“荣辱广角镜”栏目小记者萧鸣看到了下面两组镜头。镜头一：男子接力比赛最后一棒，二班王强同学跌倒受伤，仍然坚持跑到了终点。镜头二：赛场周围，有部分同学说笑嬉闹，还将剩余的饮食和废弃物随手乱扔。假设你是萧鸣，请你从上面两组镜头中任选一组，并根据其内容为校广播台写一篇80词左右的短讯。要求：1.确定并围绕所选镜头进行表达，短讯内容应给予情景想象和细节扩展； 2.对所选的镜头要有个人观点，提出表扬、倡议或批评、建议；3.词数80词左右，开始语已给出（不计入词数）。提示词语：（镜头一）last lap, fall, hurt, get up, go on, shout, give up, highly, (镜头二)out of, talk, laugh, waste, play, take part in, environment。School sports meeting was still going on Reported by Xiao Ming英语试题参考答案及评分说明参考答案：A卷1-5 BCABC 6-10 CACCA 11-15 ACABC 16-20 ACBAC 21-25 CBABC26-30 ADCDB 3135 BDCDA 36-40 DBBCD 4145 DDCCD46-50 BDABC 5155 ACABC 56-60 BCBAC61-66 CDDCAC 67-73 ADCDACDB卷1-5 CABCA 6 10 ABAAB 11 -15 BABCA 16-20 BACBA 21-25 ACBCA26-30 BCDCA 31-35 ACDCB 36-40 CAADC 41-45 CCDDC46-50 ADBAD 51-55 BDBAD 5660 ADABD6166 DCCDBD 67-73 BCDCBDC74. happiness is not always(never / hardly) around you if you dont put your heart into it.75. 快乐与金钱不一样,它是你内心的一种感受76. 76. Take every chance you get so that you can be a happy and lucky person.77. Tomorrowland78. Main Street USA79. Fantasyland (Sleeping Beauty Castle)80. Adventureland81. The students (runners) are ready to run (for the race).82. So much (Lots of) litter was thrown here and there everywhere 83. Three students are planting a young tree. 84. No, I didnt.85. Between which teams? / Which two teams played the game?86. Yes (Of course) , they did. / No (Sorry) , they didnt.87. Do you have to go (to the exam) now? / Must you go (to the exam) now?88. Good luck (in the exam). / Best wishes (for your exam). / I hope youll (can) pass theexam (get a good result in the exam). / I wish you a good result.Writing: (One possible version)Scene one: It was the last lap of the boys 100-metre race! All the runners were tryingtheir best to run fast. Suddenly, Wan