2017_2018学年八年级英语下册Unit7What’sthehighestmountainintheworld检测练习卷.docx

Whats the highest mountain in the world一、单项选择。（10分）1. Do you know _ Yao Ming is?Maybe 2.26 meters, but Im not sure.A. how old B. how tall C. how far D. how many【答案】B2. Im very _ with what _ at the meeting.A. pleased; he said B. pleased; will he sayC. Pleasant; he will say D. pleasant; he spoke【答案】A3. We shouldnt_the trees in order to protect the environmentA. put B. take down C. cut down D. write down【答案】C4. Do you mind my sitting here? _. Its Jims seat and he will come back soon.A. Better not B. Yes， please C. No， you cant D. Of course not.【答案】A5. Amy wears sunglasses to _ her eyes from the sun on hot summer days.A. stop B. protect C. serve D. refuse【答案】B6. Which one do you like _？Neither, thanks.A. better B. the better C. best D.well【答案】A7. What do you think _?A. we should do B. should we doC. we should go D. should we go【答案】A8. _trees we plant，_our city will beA. The more；the more beautiful B. The most；the most beautifulC. The less；the more beautiful D. The fewer；the beautiful【答案】A9. Wait a moment, please. It _ about five minutes to prepare your dishes.A. spends B. costs C. will pay D. will take【答案】D10. Anything else?_.A. No, thats all. B. No, some pies.C. Sure, that all. D. OK, Im full.【答案】A二、 完型填空（10分）Have you ever offered a helping hand to those who are in trouble? One day, two _1_ were walking along the road to school when they saw an old woman carrying a large basket of pears. They thought the woman looked very _2_. They went up to her and said, “Are you going to town? If you are, we will help carry your basket.”“Thank you,” _3_ the woman. “You are very kind. You see Im weak and ill.” Then she told them that she was now going to market to _4_ the pears which grew on the only tree in her little garden.“We are all going to the _5_ ,” said the boys. “Let us carry the basket.” And they took hold of it, one each side. They walked _6_ with the heavy basket, but happily.The other day, I saw a little girl stop and _7_a piece of banana peel (皮), which she threw into the dustbin (垃圾桶). “I wish _8_ would throw that on the sidewalk,” said she. “Someone may step on it and fall.”Perhaps some may say that these are not _9_ things. That is right. But such a little thing shows that you have a thoughtful mind and a kind heart. We must not wait for the _10_to do great things. We must begin with little things of love.1. A. girls B. men C. women D. boys2. A. tired B. pleased C. surprised D. bored3. A. told B. replied C. spoke D. asked4. A. buy B. Take C. sell D. bring5. A. hotel B. garden C. school D. town6. A. quickly B. slowly C. quietly D. weakly7. A. cut off B. put down C. pick up D. take out8. A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody9. A. good B. great C. bad D. little10. A. time B. advice C. love D. pay【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. A三、阅读理解（10分）National parks are large areas of public landThey give a safe home for local plants and animalsThey help keep the air and water cleanThey also give us the best tripsToday，there are nearly 7，000 national parks around the worldForbes has listed 12 of the most beautiful ones in the world that will surprise you with their amazing landscapes，geographic wonders and colorful plants and animals The Grand Canyon（大峡谷）National Park of the US is one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the WorldIt is best known for its size and depthIt is 446 kilometers long，up to 29 kilometers wideand 1.6 kilometers deepThe immensity of the canyon makes people think bigEvery year，about 5 million people visit hereTaking a tour in the South Rim offers visitors the parks full views，while the North Rim shows beautiful wild flowers If you love animals，youll like the Serengeti National Park in TanzaniaThe“Big Five”live hereThey are the lion，African elephant，African leopard，black rhinocero and African buffaloThe name“Big Five”came from the five animals that were the hardest to catchNow they are what people most want to see in the wildIf you visit the park，you should never miss the migration（迁徙）of over 1.5 million wildebeests（角马）and 250，000 zebras every yearThis is the most famous site of the park x#kw1. Which is NOT right about national parks according to Paragraph 1？A. Wild plants and animals are protected in national parksB. Forbes has listed twelve of the worlds largest national parksC. National parks are attractive because of their natural beautyD. A national park is public land that covers a large area2. The underlined word“immensity”refers to_A. natural wonder B. colorful view C. unusual beauty D. great size3. _kinds of animals are mentioned in the passageA. Six B. Seven C. Eight D. Five4. The best title for the passage may be“_”A. Traveling to the Serengeti National Park B. Seven Natural Wonders of the WorldC. Stepping into the wonders of the wildlife D. Taking a tour in the Grand Canyon5. If the writer continues the articlehe would most likely write about_A. more national parks in the world B. his wonderful trip to the Grand CanyonC. famous historic wonders in Africa D. ways to keep the air and water clean【答案】1. B 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. A四、 任务型阅读 （10分）Now more and more people in the world are getting fatter. This troubles them a lot. Experts(专家) say that it has a lot to do with our eating habits.Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. Most of us like eating sweets and ice cream better than vegetables and rice. Sweets and ice cream are not bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite. Its important for us eat our meal in the same period each day. When we feel worried or excited, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England, some judges(法官) often decided whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not swallow(吞) the bread, it meant that he wasnt telling the truth. Because when a man is worried about something, he will have trouble in swallowing anything dry, because he loses his appetite. 根据短文内容，完成下列任务。1. Are more and more people getting fatter in the world? (回答问题)_2. 文中处单词意思是_ 。3. 补出文中处的单词_4. Why did the judges give some dry bread to the man in old England?_5. 句子的汉语意思是_【答案】1. Yes,they are 2. 食欲 3. to . Because the judges can decide whether a man was telling the truth. 5. 现在世界上越来越多的人正逐渐变胖。五、书面表达 （20）大熊猫是中国的国宝，你对大熊猫了解多少呢？ 请以“Pandasthe National Treasure” 为题，写一篇8