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英语学科教案模板一般将来时(will)科目英语适用年级初中二年级适用区域全国使用人教版教材的地区课时数量/时间1课时/60分钟教师姓名学生姓名教学目标知识:1、掌握一般将来时(will)的用法。2、使用一般将来时(will)的句子的句型转换。方法:1、要总结、熟记一般将来时(will)的用法;要学会在实际中灵活运用。能力:1、能正确掌握一般将来时(will)的用法。2、掌握并会运用will对句子进行一般疑问句以及否定句的句型变化。教学方法建议1、通过复习一般过去时和一般现在时,引出一般将来时(will),从而从根本上让学生区分时态上区别2、进行相应的练习讲解,分类讲解,综合练习。知识点一般将来时的用法。一般将来时的动词结构。一般将来时的句型转换。一般将来时两种基本句型的区别。教学过程:一、预习教师引导学生复习上节课留的作业,进行评价并讲解。二、知识讲解知识点1:一般将来时(will)的用法1 表示将来某一时刻的动作或者状态:We will come to see you the day after tomorrow.There will be a wonderful show next week.2 表示将来某一时段内经常的动作或者状态:The students will come and work in the lab once a week.We will come and work in this factory every year.知识点2:一般将来时(will)动词的结构 Will +动词原形(或者be going to+动词原形)egI will call you this evening. 2.Students will use computers to learn in the future. 3.He will help his sister with her lessons. 4.We wont be free this afternoon. 5.She will not listen to me.6.The birds wont fly away to the south when the weather turns cold. 7.There will be a strong wind soon 8.I will not tell it to him. 9.I think it will be very hot in Beijing next summer. 10.He will use his pen and his calculator. 11.Will there be heavy rain and strong winds?知识点3:一般将来时(will)的句型转换肯定(助动词will出现在实意动词的前面)I will have many presents.He will do dull jobs. There will be a computer in it. They will do heavy work.否定(not需要加在助动词will的后面)I wont(will not) have many presents. He wont do dull jobs.There wont be a computer in it.They wont do heavy work.一般疑问(助动词需要提前)Will you have many presents?Will he do dull jobs?Will there be a computer in it?Will they do heavy work?回答(遵循一般疑问句谁提问谁回答的原则)Yes, I will. No, I wont. Yes, he will. No, he wont. Yes, there will. No, there wont. Yes, they will. No, they wont.知识点4一般将来时两种基本句型的区别在初中阶段来讲, 在初中阶段来讲,”be going to+动词原 动词原 动词原形” 形”和“will+动词原形”这两种表示将来时态的结构没什么区别。但在现代英语中,表示将来时多用 “be going to+ 动词原形”这一形式。另外他们主要区别在于 “be going to+动词原形”表示一个事先考虑好的意图,相当于“打算、计划、准备”,而 will则表示未经事先考虑的意图;即说话时临时做出的决定或者表示将来发生的动作或者存在的状态。Practice:1 He likes playing football so much. He _ a football player. A is going to be B is go to be C goes to be D going to be答案选择A.题意:他很喜欢踢足球。他想成为一名足球运动员。 Be going to 想成为。2- Kate is in hospital. - Yes, I know. I _ see her this afternoon.A will B be going to C am going to D will be答案C。题意:凯特在住院。 是的,我知道,我下午要去看她。从后面的大于中可知道对方早已知道这件事情,并且已经打算下午去看她,所以用be going to.三、典型例题例题1.( ) 1. There _a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going to B. will going to beC. is going to be D. will go to be难度分级:B级答案:C解析:看时间状语是tomorrow afternoon,应该使用一般将来时,并且是在there be 句型之中要注意出现will则不出现be going to,两个助动词不能混用。例题2.( ) 4. There _a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. was B. is going to haveC. will have D. is going to be难度分级:B级答案:D解析:是there be 句型的一般将来时,需要注意there be 句型所表达的含义是某地有某物,而have本身为拥有的意思,所以在句型中不能混用。四、课堂搭配练习A级用动词的正确形式填空。 1. Tomorrow morning, Bill (wentis going) _ to have his first class. 2. She is _(go) to fly to Beijing next Sunday for her holiday. 3. Next year Wang Lin (will bewas) _ sixteen. 4. When Jeffrey grows up, he (isis going to be) _ a pilot. 5. Mary (wasis going to be) _ happy when she hears the news. B级根据例句,用will改写下列各句例:Idontfeelwelltoday.(bebettertomorrow)Illbebettertomorrow.6 Ginahassixclassestoday.(havealotofhomeworktonight)_7 .Imtirednow.(sleeplater)_8. Myparentsneedanewcar.(buyonesoon)_9.Wecantleaverightnow.(leavealittlelater)_10.Theweatherisawfultoday.(bebettertomorrow)_C级11 Where is the morning paper? I _ it for you at once. A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get 12 There _ a football match tonight. A. were B. are C. was D. will be 13 If I dont have food, I _ . A. am dying B. will die C. die D. died 14 There _ a football match this afternoon. A. have B. has C. is going to have D. is going to be 15 There _ a football game between China and Japan tomorrow evening. A. has B. is going to be C. will have D. is going to have 16 There is going _ a football match this weekend. A to have B. have C. to be D. be 17 Look at those black clouds, it _ rain. A. will B. is going to C. would 18 Lin Tao and Ling Hai _ a swim tomorrow. A. are going to has B.is going to have C.are having D.are going to have 19 We hope Mary _ to us as soon as she reaches London. A. write B. to write C. will write D. wirtes 1. is going 2. going 3. will be 4. is going to be 5. is going to be6 Shellhavealotofhomeworktonight.7 .Illsleeplater.8.Theyllbuyonesoon.9 Wellleavealittlelater.10.Maybeitllbebettertomorrow11-19D DBDB CBDC五、课后作业A级用动词的适当形式填空。 1. Chinese people _ never _(forget) the earthquake in Tangshan in1976. 2. Ive got no idea about how _(stay) alive in the wild. 3. Luke spent as little time as he could _(play) computer games. 4. I hope you _ (not make) the same mistake again. 5. Laura _(learn) another language next year, isnt she? B级单选题6 May I speak to John? Sorry, he _ Japan. But he _ in two days. A: has been to, will come back B: has gone to; will be back C: has been in; would come back D: has gone to; wont be back 7 If it _ sunny tomorrow, I _ fishing. A. is; go B. will be; go C. is; will go D. will be; will go 8 If it _ tomorrow, we _ on a trip. A. is rain, go B. is rainy, are go C. isnt rainy, will go D. isnt rain, will go 句型转换 9 The boy will be able to go to school next year. (改为否定句) The boy _ _ able to go to school next year. 10 The baby didnt cry any longer as soon as he saw his mother. (改为同义句) The baby _ _ cried as soon as he saw his mother. 11. Lucy doesnt go to the movies with her friends because she must look after her sick mother. (对画线部分提问) _ _ Lucy go to the movies with her friends? 12 Toms mother looks worried. (对画线部分提问) _ does Toms mother _? 13 Helen is brave. Sue is brave, too. (合并为一句) Helen is _ brave _ Sue. C级按要求改写句子 14. They are having an English class. (用this afternoon 改写句子) _. 15. Lucy heard from her parents last week. (改为同义句) _. 16. We had to wear the raincoat because of the heavy rain. (对画线部分提问) _?17. to, newspapers, send, them, magazines, and (连词成句) _. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。18 If those wild animals cant find enough food, they _ (die) or have to leave their habitat soon. 19 Im hoping the weather _ (be) nice in the mountains. 19 They _ (visit) Hong Kong next week. 2
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