江西省南康中学2018_2019学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题.docx

南康中学20182019学年度第二学期高一第一次大考英 语 试 卷 第一部分 听 力 (共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1How does the man find classical music?ABoring.BRelaxing.CInteresting.2What does the woman want to do?ATell Tom something.BGo fishing with Tom.CHave lunch with Tom.3Why didnt the woman do well in the exam?AIt was difficult.BShe was too nervous.CShe didnt have enough time.4How does Paul make a living?ABy repairing cars.BBy making cars.CBy selling cars.5What are the two speakers talking about?AVacation plans.B Summer homework.CPart-time job.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6Which is the mans favorite?AAction movies.BComedies.CDrama.7What is Despicable Me 2 probably about?AA love story.BA humorous story.CA sad story.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8Where does the conversation probably take place?AIn a restaurant.BAt the mans home.CAt the womans home.9Which is good for making chocolate chip cookies?AWhite chocolate.BDark chocolate.CMilk chocolate.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10Why wasnt the woman at work this morning?AShe was ill.BShe hurt her nose.CShe got up late.11When will the woman recover according to the doctor?AOne day later.BTwo days later.COne day or two days later.12What will the woman do next?ADo the work.BHave dinner.CRead books and magazines.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?AActor and actress.BTeacher and student.CDirector and actyor.14What does the woman want the man to do?AExpress his sad feelings.BShow more anger.CTake a break.15Who are Jason and Laura?ACharacters in a movie.BFriends of the speakers.CActor and actress in a movie.16What can we learn from the conversation?AThe man agrees with the woman.BThe man will act more sad than angry.CThe man doesnt agree with the woman.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What is the speaker doing?AAdvertising a product.BIntroducing how to recycle.CIntroducing a volunteer program.18Which is the most difficult according to the speaker?ASorting.BCollecting.CDelivering.19Where should plastic bags be put?AIn white cans.BIn blue cans.CIn pink cans.20How long should each volunteer work?AFor more than 5 hours a week.BFor no more than 5 hours a day.CFor no more than 5 hours a week.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AActive New ZealandAdventure tours in New Zealand and South AmericaWebsite: Phone: 1-800-661-9073Destinations: South Pacific, New Zealand, South America, Argentina, Chile, Peru, Ecuador, Costa RicaActivities: Bicycling, Mountain, Road, Cross-Country/Touring, Sea-kayaking, Hiking & Trekking(远足), Backpacking, Exploring, Day hiking, Family, Scuba-diving（带水肺潜水）, Rainforest, Wildlife, WalkingAdventure LifeExceptional travel in Latin America and AntarcticaWebsite: Phone: 1-800-344-6118Destinations: Antarctica, South America, Argentina, Chile, Peru, Ecuador, Bolivia, Central America, Belize, Costa Rica, PanamaActivities: Kayaking, Rafting, Sea-kayaking, Hiking & Trekking, Backpacking, Exploring, Day hiking, Multisport, Cultural, Archaeological（考古的）, Historical, Scuba & Snorkeling, Nature, Rainforest, Wildlife, Eco-focused, Culture-focused, Expedition CruisingAdventure Spirit / Travel NetworkAdventure tour operator + Travel agencyWebsite: Phone:1- 800-492-0257Destinations: Asia, Europe, South Pacific, Antarctica, Africa, South America, North AmericaActivities: Bicycling, Paddlesport, Snowsport, Hiking & Trekking, Caving, Family, Multisport, Cultural, Beach & Watersport, Scuba & Snorkeling, Nature, Photography, Safari, Geotourism, Fishing & Fishing Lodges, Sailing & Cruise, Other, Expedition Cruising, Space, Educational, Walking, Horseback/Dude Ranch（牧场）, Self-Drive, Around the World Tours21. Which of the following are NOT country names?A. Bolivia & Chile B. Argentina & Costa RicaC. Peru & New Zealand D. Safari & Scuba22. If Jackson wants to travel around the world, he can call _.A. 1-800-492-0257 B. 1-800-344-6118 C. 1-800-661-9073 D. none of the above23. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the three advertisements?A. Both Travel Network and Adventure Life can take you to Africa.B. If your want to enjoy Beach & Watersport, you can call 1-800-661-9073.C. Active New Zealand can provide you adventure tours in New Zealand and AntarcticaD. If you are interested in history, you can click for more information.24. This text is most probably taken from the column of .A. education B.travel C. history D. photographyBA holiday is any day when people lay aside their ordinary duties and cares. The word comes from Old English. At first, holidays honored some holy event or person. People in Great Britain and other countries speak of holidays as Americans speak of vacations.Every nation has its special holidays. China observes New Years Day(January 1),May Day and National as legal holidays, as it was on Oct.1,1949 that Peoples Republic of China was founded. The Chinese have long celebrated the Chinese lunar year. In the United States, congress has declared several as legal days such as New Years Day (January 1);Martin Luther King, Jrs Birthday; Washingtons Birthday; Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day and so on. Some holidays celebrate special events in the development of a country, such as Greeces Independence Day; Italys Liberation Day and Indias Independence Day.In the States, banks and schools usually close on a legal holiday. When such a holiday falls on Sunday, the following Monday is usually observed. Schools and organizations often observe days known as traditional holidays, although schools and business do not close then. Those holidays include Valentines Day and Halloween.25.Which of the following holidays has nothing to do with a countrys development?A. Chinas National DayB. Valentines DayC. Italys Liberty DayD. Americas Independence Day26.From the passage we can infer that _.A. Chinese will no longer observe the Spring FestivalB. students dont have to go to school on any holidayC. Chinese and Americans share at least one holidayD. Americans can easily draw money from the banks on legal days27.In the sentence “China observes New Years Day(January 1)”,“observe” means _.A. praiseB. spendC. celebrateD. careCElon Musk was bom in South Africa, in 1971. A crazy fan of computers, by the age of twelve，Musk had written the code (代码)for his own video game, which he sold for a profit.He attended Queens University in Canada, and transferred (转到）to the University of Pennsylvania, where he earned two bachelors degrees, economics and physics. He was admitted to Stanford University in California, intending to earn a PhD in energy physics.First Company Zip2 CorporationIn 1995, at the age of 24, Musk dropped out of Stanford University after just two days of classes to start his first company Zip2 Corporation. It was an online city guide that provided content for the new online versions of the New York Times and the Chicago Tribune newspapers. In 1999, Musk got $22 million from the sale of Zip2.Online BankingIn 1999, Elon Musk started X. com with $ 10 million dollars from the sale of Zip2. X. com was an online bank, and he is credited with inventing a method of securely transferring money using a receivers e-mail address.PaypalIn 2000, X. com bought a company called Confinity, which had started an Internet money-transfer process called PayPal. Elon Musk dropped the online banking focus to concentrate on becoming a global payment transfer provider. In 2002, eBay bought Paypal for $ 1 .5 billion.Space Exploration TechnologiesIn 2002，Elon Musk started SpaceX. He is a long-standing member of the Mars Society，a nonprofit organization that supports the exploration of Mars，and Musk is interested in building a greenhouse on Mars. SpaceX has been developing rocket technology to enable Musks project.Tesla MotorsIn 2004，Elon Musk cofounded Tesla Motors，of which he is the only product architect. Tesla Motors builds electric vehicles. The company has built an electric sports car, the Tesla Roadster.SolarCityIn 2006，Elon Musk cofounded SolarCity，a photovoltaics (光伏）products and services company with his cousin Lyndon Rive.28.What was Elon Musk gifted in when he was young?A. Economics. B. Physics. C. Energy. D. Coding.29.Which of the following provides international payment transfer service?A.X. com. B. Confinity. C. Paypal. D. eBay.30.What has SpaceX been doing to help achieve Musks project?A. Sponsoring the Mars Society.B. Developing rocket technology.C. Building a greenhouse on Mars.D. Supporting the exploration of Mars.31.What is Tesla Motors noted for?A. Its electric vehicles.B. Its photovoltaic products.C. Its service as a city tourist guide.D. Its business with other companies.DMusic is magic! Music speaks louder than words and it is a “language” that the whole world can understand. A piece of music can produce a response in the heart and mind. Like feeling an electrical current or receiving a personal radio signal, music has a spiritual effect on a person. Different kinds of music influence people in different ways.I have listened to music all my life. When I was twelve years old, the Beatles came to America and my whole world opened up. Maybe young people today cannot understand the influence of the Beatles when they explored across America. Their influence changed the way we dressed, looked, acted and spoke. even our culture. The Beatles arrived in America from the UK just three months after the assassination（刺杀） of President John Kennedy, which had put America into a great depression. And the freshness and lively spirit of the Beatles were exactly what the country needed to refresh itself.Music links the heart of the hearer with that of the composer. This means that it mixes the spirit of the composer with our spirit when you listen to it. And the music can take your spirit out of your body and transport you into another world. Music has a great way of touching people. Music can make you laugh, cry or shout. Its also a great source of inspiration.32.Music has magical power because it_.A. is a kind of languageB. can be played much louder than wordsC. receives a personal radio signalD. can influence a persons spirit33.What can we learn about the Beatles from the passage?A. They appeared at a special time in American politics.B. They are not accepted by modern American people.C. They were the biggest band in American history.D. They represented the roots of American culture.34.Music influences people in the following ways except _.A. touching and inspiring peopleB. transporting people form one place to anotherC. allowing people to express their emotionsD. connecting the listener and the composer mentally35.What does the writer suggest people do in the last paragraph?A. Create vivid pictures.B. Enjoy drinking in spare time.C. Relax and listen to their favorite music.D. Notice everything happening around.第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Five tips for safe runningWe all know that exercise is good for our health. But some kinds of exercise may be better than others. Running, for example, may help to protect against heart disease and other health problems. Running is good exercise, but it can be hard on the body. 36Take it easy. Do not run too much, too soon or too fast. Most people get running injuries when they push themselves too bad. The body needs time to get used to increase in distance or speed. 37Listen to your body. Most running injuries do not come unexpectedly. 38They may include body aches, sore muscles and pain that do not go away.39 There is no single best shoe for every runner. You should find the shoe that offers the best fit and support for your feet. More importantly, you should replace your shoes every 500 to 800 kilometers.Take good notes. Take time after each run to write down what you did and how you felt. Look for patterns, things that happen over again. These notes will help you find the best exercise for you.Cross train. As we said earlier, running is hard on your body. So physical fitness experts suggest some form of cross training to improve muscle balance and to help you stay injury free. They say swimming, yoga, and riding a bicycle are good exercises to combine with running. 40A. Get good running shoes.B. Usually, there are warning signs.C. Running may also help you live longerD. These exercises are easier on the body.E. Muscles and joints(关节) need time to recover.F. As advertisements for the running shoe Nike say, “just do it.”G. Here are five ideas to reduce the risk of injury第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。We found him a few weeks ago, walking along the road in the countryside. He was jumping on cars, and we 41 maybe his family was camping somewhere nearby, 42 we passed him by. A few hours later, on our 43 trip, he was still in the same place, 44 , trying to get people to 45 for him. When he 46 us, he laid down in the middle of the road, so we were unable to 47 him.We stopped the car and looked around for a few minutes, trying to find his owner. But we 48 . Then we took a(n) 49 look at the dog. He had no collar (项圈) and he was really 50 . We decided he was abandoned.My husband said, “ 51 he doesnt bite (咬) me when I try to pick him up to put him in the car, then we have a 52 dog.” The dog 53 joined us with no fight at all. He kept sticking his head between the two front seats and 54 us for picking him up.The dog must have been 55 on the road for some time. He was so thin. So, we 56 him a lot over the next two weeks and he gained over twenty pounds. We took him to the doctor for 57 , who said the dog appears to be in good health. The vet (兽医) 58 the dog is about two or three years of age, from the condition of his teeth. We do 59 this dog. He has been mistreated and yet, he still is so very sweet. He had no manners, but he is a 60 learner. He no longer tries to get on the bed, but he does like sitting in chairs. Since then, he has become a member of our family.41. A. discovered B. rememberedC. thought D. knew42. A. soB. unless C. or D. because43. A. cheapB. long C. business D. return44. A. excitedly B. luckilyC. again D. instead45. A. stopB. leave C. fight D. sing46. A. protectedB. sawC. missedD. helped47. A. talk withB. search forC. get aroundD. worry about48. A. failedB. regretted C. refusedD. changed49. A. honestB. good C. differentD. last50. A. beautifulB. normalC. healthy D. thin51. A. IfB. Though C. AsD. While52. A. strangeB. sick C. bigD. new53. A. sadlyB. happily C. fearfullyD. proudly54. A. askingB. thankingC. excusingD. pardoning55. A. clearlyB. impossiblyC. willinglyD. safely56. A. trainedB. taught C. fedD. walked57. A. men B. women C. childrenD. animals58. A. guessedB. doubtedC. realizedD. expected59. A. trustB. forget C. loveD. dislike 60. A. quickB. slow C. badD. future第二节 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about _61_ (be) late for school.There were many people waiting at the bus stop, some of _62_ looked very anxious and _63_(disappoint) . When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next _64_ the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike _65_ (catch ) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused _66_(stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept _67_(ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked,“_68_ anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?” A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh, dear! It s _69_ (I )”. She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully, Five others on the bus began talking about what the boy had done and the crowd of strangers _70_(sudden) became friendly to one another.第四部分 写作 (共两节, 满分35分)第一节 短文改错 (共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你批改你同桌写的作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中