湘少版六年级英语下册复习提纲.doc

六年级下册英语复习提纲Unit 1 Youre good at drawing, Peter.一、词汇kid小孩；年青人 good at擅长于 good idea好主意 picture图画 watch a film看电影 swim-swimming 游泳 jump-jumping 跳 sing-singing 唱 fish-fishing 钓鱼 draw-drawing 画 playplaying，playing table tennis 打乒乓球二、语法要点1、be（am, is, are） good at + 动词ing形式 表示“擅长于做某事”如：I am good at swimming .我擅长于游泳。 He is good at drawing. 他擅长于绘画。 They are good at playing football. 他们擅长于踢足球。2、like + 动词ing形式 表示“喜欢做某事”如：I like drawing. 我喜欢绘画。 He likes skating. 他喜欢溜冰。 They like watching films.他们喜欢看电影。三、重点句子What do you like doing?你喜欢做什么？I like drawing.我喜欢画画。What does Mingming like doing?明明喜欢做什么？He likes swimming.他喜欢游泳What are you good at?你擅长做什么？ I am good at fishing.我擅长钓鱼。What are you not good at?你不擅长做什么？I am not good at jumping.我不擅长跳What is Anne good at?安妮擅长做什么？ She is good at singing.她擅长唱歌。What is she not good at?她不擅长做什么?She is not good at dancing.她不擅长跳舞Unit 2 Anne wanted to skate.一、词汇learn学习 skating rink溜冰场 keep保持 straight直的 fall over跌倒 try to努力做 mend修理 read读 clean清洁 fly飞 fly a kite 放风筝 wash洗 二、语法要点1、want to 想要 want to后面要求用动词的原型 如：I want to skate like you. 我想像你一样溜冰。 Anne wanted to learn skating. 安想要学溜冰。 He wants to skate. 他想要溜冰。2、部分动词过去式want-wanted想要 ask-asked问 skate-skated溜冰 fall over-fell over跌倒help-helped 帮助 try-tried 尝试 say-said 说 go-went 去三、重点句子Anne wanted to skate. 安想去溜冰。 How do you skate?你是怎样溜冰的？I want to skate like you.我想像你一样溜冰。You skate beautifully！你滑的真漂亮！keep your legs straight保持你的腿是直的。I want to stand up straight. 我想要站直。Anne wanted to learn skating. 安想要学溜冰。Unit 3 Have you got enough money?一、词汇look at看 cover封面 enough足够的 sell卖 need需要 putin把放进 Of course当然 useful有用的 dirty mark污点 bookstore书店 dictionary词典 二、语法要点 1、enough + 名词 表示足够多的某东西。enough作为形容词修饰后面的名词。 如: enough money 足够的钱 enough water 足够的水 2、形容词/副词 + enough 表示“足够怎么样的”enough作为副词修饰前面的形容词或副词。 如： useful enough 够有用的 small enough 够小的 3、复习 too + 形容词/副词 表示“太过于怎么样的” too作为副词修饰后面的形容词或副词。 如：too big. 太大了。 too old. 太旧了。三、重点句子She had only forty-five yuan. 她只有45元钱。Is it useful enough? 它足够有用吗？Its small enough.它足够小。 It has a dirty mark on the cover.它的封面上有个脏印。Can I look at that dictionary,please?请问我能看下那本字典吗？Have you got enough money?你有足够的钱吗？Unit 4 Our earth looks like this from space.一、词汇 earth 地球 light 灯Look like 看起来像 Space Museum太空博物馆 on the ceiling 在天花板上 interested in 对感兴趣的 talk about 谈论 the land and the sea 陆地和海洋二、语法要点 look like 表示“看起来像” 如：The tree looks like a man. 这棵树看起来像个人。 The cloud looks like a dog. 这朵云看起来像只狗。 The river looks like a dragon. 这条河看起来像条龙。三、重点句子 Our earth looks like this from space.我们的地球从太空中看就是这个样子。 It looks like the sky.它看起来像天空。Peter was very interested in the film. 彼得对这部电影非常感兴趣。There were many lights on the ceiling.天花板上有许多的灯。Unit 5 There are more shops in Picture One.一、词汇fewer 更少的（可数）more更多的 less 更少的（不可数） similar相似的different不同的 the same 相同的 hawkers小商贩二、语法要点比较数量的多少分两种情况：1、比较可数名词的数量，表示“比更多”是用more，表示”比更少”用fewer。如：There are more shops in Picture One.在图一中有更多的商店。There are fewer people in Picture Two.在图二中人更少。2、比较不可数名词的数量，表示表示“比更多”也是用more，表示”比更少”则用less。如：There is more cheese in my fridge.我的冰箱里有更多的奶酪。There is less milk in her fridge. 她的冰箱里牛奶更少。三、重点句子In which picture are there fewer people?哪幅图片人更少？There are fewer people in Picture Two.图二中人更少。In which picture is there less rain? 哪幅图片中雨更少？There is less rain in Picture One. 图一中雨更少。Unit 6 Some stories are more interesting than others.一、词汇across穿过 near在附近 interesting有趣的 butcher屠夫 bridge桥 other其他的another另一个 better更好的 dropped掉下，掉落 a piece of meat一块肉二、语法要点1、形容词比较级的构成词尾直接加er。如：longlonger 单词前加more或fewer或less。如：interestingmore interesting少数单词是不规则的。如：goodbetter2、两者间比较：A+Be动词（is,am,are）+形容词比较级+than+B如:The boy is taller than the girl.男孩比女孩更高。 Picture A is less beautiful than Picture B.图A不如图B漂亮。三、重点句子Some stories are more interesting than others.有些故事比其他的更有趣。That piece of meat is better than mine.那块肉比我的更好。There was a bridge across the river.有一座桥横跨这条河。Unit 7 The most interesting stories一、词汇librarian图书管理 return归 boring无趣的，乏味的 space太空 most最多的least最少的 most graceful最优雅的 most caring最有同情心的most playful最爱嬉戏的 biggest最大的 noisiest最吵闹的二、语法要点1、形容词最高级的构成词尾加est。如：bigbiggest词前另加most或least。如：interestingmost interesting; boringleast boring少数单词是不规则的。如：goodbest2、三者或三者以上进行比较：A+Be动词（is,am,are）+the+形容词最高级如：The elephant is the biggest animal.大象是最大的动物。3、as+形容词原形+as 和一样 如：as interesting as 和一样有趣4、not+形容词原形+at all 一点也不 如：not interesting at all 一点也不有趣三、重点句子Can I help you? 我能帮你吗？We want to borrow some books. 我们想借一些书。Fairy tales are the most boring stories. 童话故事是最无趣的故事。Unit 8 The Dragon Boat Festival一、词汇dragon boat龙舟 Dragon Boat Race龙舟赛 rice dumpling粽子 famous著名的poet诗人 lunar month阴历月份 nuts坚果 fifth第五二、重点句子What are these?这些是什么？These are rice dumplings.这些是粽子。Why do we eat rice dumplings during the Dragon Boat Festival?为什么我们要在端午节期间吃粽子？To remember the famous poet,Qu Yuan.为了纪念著名的诗人，屈原。The Dragon Boat Festival is on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.端午节在农历五月初五。Unit 9 What can I do?一、词汇notice注意 bus fare公共汽车费 never mind别介意 catch赶上 fat胖 tired疲劳的thirsty口渴的 ill生病的 cold冷的 walk up to 走向，走近二、语法要点1、too+形容词 “太” 如：too fat太胖2、What can I do?我该怎么办？ can+动词原形I am too fat. What can I do?我太胖了，我该怎么办？You can do more exercises.你可以多做运动。I am tired. What can I do?我累了，我该怎么办？You can have a rest./You can go to bed.你可以休息一下。/你可以上床睡觉。I am thirsty.What can I do?我口渴，我该怎么办？ You can drink some water.你可以喝一些水。I am ill.What can I do?我病了，我该怎么办？ You can see a doctor.你可以去看医生。I am cold.What can I do?我很冷，我该怎么办? You can put on your clothes.你可以穿上你的衣服。三、重点句子What can she/he do?她/他该怎么办？ She/He can 她/他可以。They are running to catch a bus home.她们正跑着去赶一辆公共汽车回家。I havent go