黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学2017_2018学年高二英语6月月测习题.docx

哈师大青冈实验中学2017-2018学年度6月份（学科竞赛）高二学年英语试题第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFallingwater is a house built over a waterfall in Southwestern Pennsylvania. Frank Lloyd Wright, Americas most famous architect, designed the house in 1935. It instantly became famous, and today it is a National Historic Landmark.Guided House TourThis tour features all the major rooms of the house and lasts about one hour. Photography is not permitted during this tour. The Guided House Tour allows children six-year-old and older to enjoy the house with their parents.Adults -20.00 with advance purchase - 23.00 when purchased on siteYouth (ages 6-12)-14.00 with advance purchase-17.00 when purchased on siteDaily from 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m., except Wednesday.In-Depth TourThe tour is best if you desire a greater understanding of what Wright was seeking to create with his masterwork. The number of visitors on each tour is limited and photography is permitted for personal use only. Children nine years and older may accompany adults on this tour.65.00 per person (Available by advance ticket purchase only)Daily from 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m.Sunset TourAs afternoon turns to evening, the changing light allows you to see Fallingwater from an entirely new perspective. The number of visitors is limited and photography is permitted for personal use only. Children under nine years are not permitted on this tour.110.00 per person (Available by advance ticket purchase only)May, June, & September -Saturdays at 4:30 p.m.July & August - Fridays and Saturdays at 4:45 p.m.Brunch TourThe guests join their guide for brunch before they leave. Children nine years and older may accompany adults on this tour. Please follow three hours total for this experience.115.00 per person (Available by advance ticket purchase only)May through September - Saturdays & Sundays at 9:30 a.m.1. How much will a father and his two children (one is 9, the other is 15) spend if they buy the Guided House Tour tickets ahead of time?A. 48 B. 54 C. 63 D. 512. Where can a couple with an eight-year-old girl make a tour? A. Guided House Tour B. In-Depth Tour C. Brunch Tour D. Sunset Tour3. What do the four tours mentioned have in common? A. They encourage advance tickets. B. They offer brunch free of charge. C. They forbid visitors taking photos. D. They have the same price of tickets.BTime: 2017-01-24 From: Editor: cloverThe head of Chinas largest online seller Alibaba does not think China and the United States will have a trade war despite comments from the Trump administration.Jack Ma is the chairman of the Alibaba Group. At the World Economic Forum meeting in Davos, Switzerland, he said, “China and (the) US will never have a trade war. Give Trump some time. Hes open-minded, and hes listening.”The Chinese billionaire said he would do all he could to prevent trade relations between the countries from getting worse.Last week, Ma met with Trump at the Trump Tower in New York City. The Chinese billionaire is said to have discussed a plan to permit one million small US businesses to sell goods on Alibabas online shopping platform.During the campaign and after winning the presidential election, Trump strongly criticized the Chinese governments support for its businesses. He blamed unfair trade policies for taking away US jobs. And he said that China unfairly controls the exchange value of its currency, the yuan.Trump also has threatened to place import taxes on goods from China and other countries in response to their trade policies.According to the South China Morning Post, Ma said, “American international companies made millions and millions of dollars from globalization.” He added that the US should not blame the loss of jobs and companies on globalization.However, a new study by an American business group says many US businesses feel unwelcome in China. The companies say the cost of doing businesses in China is increasing. They add that rules and regulations are unclear or not enforced in a consistent way.The American Chamber of Commerce in China led the study, which looked at responses from 462 companies.William Zarit is chairman of the chamber. He says trade policies in China make it difficult for American companies. He says, “We feel that over the last few years that weve been taken advantages of to some extent, with our open market and the lack of open areas in the Chinese market.”Another major concern for US companies in China is fake products. Fake products are copies of the originals that cost businesses with the legal right to sell them millions of dollars each year.Ma defended Alibabas efforts to fight fake products on its shopping platform. He said his company is doing all it can to fight against the problem.“Fighting against fake products is a war against human greediness,” Ma said.Im Mario Ritter.4. What can we infer from Mas comments on Trump in the second paragraph? A. Trump has a good personality. B. Trump would close some American companies in China because of the tough situation. C. Trump has a good relationship with Ma. D. Trump would change his idea on the trade policies. 5. The text likely takes from the _? A. economic magazine B. trade speech C. website D. global news6. Whats William Zarits attitude to trade policies in China? A. indifferent B. neutral C. objective D. doubtful7. About this passage, the most suitable title is _. A. Chinese Billionaire Does Not See China-US Trade War. B. The American International Companies Removes Most Tariffs on Products Traded Between the US and China. C. Group Says American Businesses in China Concerned. D. The War about Fighting against Fake Products.CTom was one of the brightest boys in the year, with supportive parents. But when he was 15 he suddenly stopped trying. He left school at 16 with only two scores for secondary school subjects. One of the reasons that made it cool for him not to care was the power of his peer group.The lack of right male role models in many of their lives at home and particularly in the school environment means that their peers are the only people they have to judge themselves against.They dont see men succeeding in society so it doesnt occur to them that they could make something of themselves. Without male teachers as a role model, the effect of peer actions and street culture is all-powerful. Boys want to be part of a club. However, schools can provide the environment for change, and provide the right role models for them. Teachers need to be trained to stop that but not in front of a childs peers. You have to do it one to one, because that is when you see the real child.Its pointless sending a child home if he or she has done wrong. They see it as a welcome day off to watch television or play computer games. Instead, schools should have a special unit where a child who has done wrong goes for the day and gets advice about his problems somewhere he can work away from his peers and go home after the other children.8. Why did Tom give up studying? A. He disliked his teachers. B. His parents no longer supported him. C. Its cool for boys of his age not to care about studies. D. There were too many subjects in his secondary school.9. What seems to have a bad effect on students like Tom? A. Peer groups.B. A special unit. C. The student judges.D. The home environment.10. What should schools do to help the problem schoolboys? A. Wait for their change patiently. B. Train leaders of their peer groups. C. Stop the development of street culture. D. Give them lessons in a separate area.11. A teachers work is most effective with a schoolboy when he _. A. is with the boy alone B. teaches the boy a lesson C. sends the boy home as punishment D. works together with another teacherDResearchers say public mistrust of vaccines(疫苗) is causing diseases like measles (麻疹) and yellow fever to spread. The scientists said the lower levels of trust can lead to people refusing vaccines. This, in turn, can cause diseases to spread quickly, they warned.But the researchers said they also found a high level of support worldwide for vaccinating children against disease.The researchers questioned 66,000 people in 67 countries to discover their ideas on whether vaccines are important, safe and effective. The survey showed people in Southeast Asia had the highest level of trust in vaccines. Africa showed the second highest level of confidence. Europeans showed the lowest level of confidence in vaccines. In France, 41 percent of the population questioned the safety of vaccines.Heidi Larson is with the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. She says recent media reports of problems involving vaccines have hurt public confidence in France. Larson noted that many Europeans worried about reports of possible links between hepatitis B vaccines (乙型肝炎疫苗) and the disease multiple sclerosis(多发性硬化症). But she said scientists found no linkage between the two. Mistrust in France was also driven by public reaction to the H1N1 influenza(甲型H1N1流感) outbreak fears in 2009. The French government spent $1.4 billion on 94 million doses of the vaccine. The majority were sold or destroyed.The findings come as a major yellow fever vaccination program has been launched in the Democratic Republic of Congo and Angola. The disease has already killed hundreds of people in the area. The World Health Organization aims to vaccinate over 15 million people in both countries. “If everyone agrees to be vaccinated, we can remove yellow fever from our country,” said Mosala Mireille, one of the doctors directing the program.12The author develops the Paragraph 1 mainly _.A. by telling experiences B. by giving instructionsC. by offering descriptions D. by analyzing cause and effect13The underlined words “The disease” in the last paragraph probably refer to _.A. measles B. yellow fever C. H1N1 influenza D. multiple sclerosis14Mistrust of vaccines in France was driven by the following reasons except _.A. media reports of problems linked to vaccinesB. public reaction to the H1N1 influenza outbreak fears in 2009C. connections between hepatitis B vaccines and the disease multiple sclerosisD. most of the doses of the vaccine were sold or disposed of by the French government15Mosala Mireilles attitude towards the yellow fever vaccination program is _.A. Expectant B. Skeptical C. Critical D. Cautious第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Science-Backed ways To Be A Better Conversationalist There are two keys to being a better conversationalist. One is to concentrate more on the persons youre speaking with. The other is to focus on satisfying their needs instead of your own.16 Use peoples names more. Our names are “the sweetest and most important sound” to us. 17 In conversation, you can use this to your advantage by asking for their names, and then dropping their names occasionally throughout the conversation later on. 18 Talking about ourselves results in the same feeling of pleasure in the brain as food or money. Individuals place high subjective value on opportunities to communicate their thoughts and feelings to others. An attention-giver will give his undivided attention to the individuals, and allow them to focus the conversation on themselves to feel important. Repeat the last three words. 19 Simply repeat the last two or three words an individual said in a sympathetic, questioning one. This is known as “The Echo(回声) Effect”, which will allow the conversation to go back to the person, and make him feel more important. Stress similarities. Naturally, we tend to bond with people who are like us. 20 When individuals were asked what they wanted in a partner; the majority said they would prefer a complementary (互补的) partner rather than a similar one. But the individuals were more likely to choose a partner who they thought was very similar to them.A. Talk more about ourselves.B. Repeating makes your partner important.C. Encourage people to talk about themselves.D. However, we seem to be unaware of this fact.E. In brief, be an attention-giver rather than an attention-getter.F. Repetition is most suitable in terms of good communication skills.G. We are more likely to be in tune with others when they say our names.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Children find meanings in their old family tales. When Stephen Guyers three children were growing up, he told them stories about bow his grandfather, a banker, 21 all in the 1930s, but did not lose sight of what he valued most. In one of the darkest times 22 his strong-minded grandfather was nearly 23 , he loaded his family into the car and 24 them to see family members in Canada with a 25 , “There are more important things in life than money. ”The 26 took on a new meaning recently when Mr. Guyer downsized to a 27 house from a more expensive and comfortable one. He was 28 that his children ,a daughter, 15, and twins, 22, would be upset. To his surprise, they werent 29 , their reaction echoed （共鸣） their great-grandfathers. What they 30 was how warm the people were in the house and how 31 of their heart was accessible. Many parents are finding family stories have surprising power to help children 32 hard times. Storytelling expects say the phenomenon reflects a growing 33 in telling tales, evidenced by a rise in a storytelling events and festivals. A university 34 of 65 families with children aged from 14 to 16 found kids ability to35 parents stories was linked to a lower rate of anger and anxiety. The36 is telling the stories in a way children can 37 . Were not talking here about the kind of story that 38 , “ When I was a kid, I walked to school every day uphill both ways, barefoot in the snow. ” Instead, we should choose a story suited to the childs 39 , and make eye contact to create “a personal experience”, We dont have to tell children 40 they should take from the story and what the moral is . ”21. A. missed B. lost C. forgot D. ignored22. A. when B. while C. how D. why23. A. friendless B. worthless C. penniless D. homeless24. A fetched B. allowed C. expected D. took25. A. hope B. promise C. suggestion D. belief26. A. tale B. agreement C. arrangement D. report27. A. large B. small C. new D. grand28. A. surprised B. annoyed C. disappointed D. worried29. A. Therefore B. Besides C. Instead D. Otherwise30. A. talked about B. cared about C. wrote about D. heard about31. A. much B. many C. little D. few32. A. beyond B. over C. behind D. through33. A. argument B. skill C. interest D. anxiety34. A. study B. design C. committee D. staff35. A. provide B. retell C. support D. refuse36. A. trouble B. gift C. fact D. trick37. A. perform B. write C. hear D. question38. A. means B. ends C. begins D. proves39. A. needs B. activities C. judgments D. habits40. A. that B. what C. which D. whom第II卷 注意：将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式There are thousands of colleges and universities in the United States.Nearly half of the high school 41 (graduate)in America go on to college.Most,like Bob and Jenny,go to large universities, _42are called state universities.Some of these universities have 40,000 or more students.There_43(be)also many small universities with only a few hundred students.Large universities have many buildings,each building for _44particular subject.The buildings are in a large area.This area is the university campus.Students often must go_ 45one class in one building to the next class in another building across campus.They may have only a few minutes between classes _46(go)from one building to another.When a student_ 47(begin)the university,he or she must take classes in many subjects.These are the_ 48(require)courses.English and math are usually such courses and often a history and a_49(scientific)course are required too.Bob and Jenny will study _50(most)these courses during their first year.Later,they will specialize,and take courses in one subject. 第三部分 写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（）并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 Dear Jack, How are you getting along these days? I hope everything is all right.Recently, students in our school ca