高考英语一轮复习unit4makingthenews课件新人教版必修

Unit 4 Making the news,-2-,主题语境:人与自我学校生活,-3-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,1.offer vt. 主动提出;自愿给予;出价;开价 n. 给予(物);提议;出价;报价 经典例句 After much discussion they decided to accept our offer.经过多次讨论,他们决定接受我们的报价。 offer to do sth主动提出做某事 offer sb sth=offer sth to sb给某人提供某物 offer sb some money for sth给某人出钱买某物 offer sb sth for some money向某人开价卖某物,-4-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练完成句子 When (提供帮助),one often says “Thank you” or “It is kind of you”. These camps (提供) young people the chance to learn about different subjects. We him the painting $2,000. 这幅画我们向他要价2,000美元。,offered help,offer,offered for,-5-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,2.inform vt.告知,通知;了解,熟悉 高考佳句If accepted for the job,youll be informed soon.(2015北京卷)如果你被录用的话,你很快就会接到通知。 (1)inform sb of/about sth通知某人某事 keep sb informed of/about.通知某人关于;使某人知道 inform sb that.通知某人 (2)information n.消息;信息;资料,-6-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练 (1)单句语法填空 The manager put up a notice to keep the staff (inform) of what to do this week. For detailed ,consult Tom,who well.(inform) Please inform us any change of address as soon as possible. Im happy (inform) you that you have been promoted to captain.,informed,information,is informed,of,to inform,-7-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,(2)写作升级 He informed the company of the ships safe arrival.(改为复合句) 满分表达,He informed the company that the ship had arrived safely.,-8-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,3.case n.事例;情形;事实;实情;案件;诉讼;病症;病例 高考佳句This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work,recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctors bill for my sons food poisoning.(2017全国卷)这次短暂的大自然之旅使我请了两天的假,以便从严重晒伤病症中康复过来,并花费了我治疗我儿子食物中毒所需的医药费。,-9-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,as is often the case这是常有的事,情况常常如此 as the case stands在目前的情况下,就现有的情况而论 in this/that case如果是这样/那样的话 in any case无论如何,不管怎样 in case (that)假使,如果,万一 in case of万一,如果发生 (just)in case以防(万一) (引导虚拟语气) in most cases在大多数情况下 in no case决不(置于句首,引起部分倒装),-10-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练 (1)单句语法填空 is often the case,the president is punctual. Today,well discuss a number of cases beginners of English fail to use the language properly. The case happened last night is difficult to solve. In case you must arrive there on time.,As,where,that/which,any,-11-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,(2)完成句子 As you can imagine,everything in our school is (状况良好). (如果) snow,you must put on your heavy coat. You shouldnt speak in class. (如果是那样的话),you cant hear what the teacher says. You shouldnt get angry with your teacher (无论如何). (决不) can you hurt our feeling as well as friendship.,in good case,In case of,In that case,in any case,In no case,-12-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,4.demand vt.强烈要求;请求 n.要求;需求 教材原句It was a dilemma because the footballer could have demanded damages if we were wrong.(Page 26)这是一个进退两难的问题,因为如果我们错了,这个足球队员就可以要求赔偿损失。 (1)demand (of sb) to do.要求(某人)做 demand that.(should) do.要求 as demanded正如所要求的 (2)demanding adj.苛求的;要求高的;吃力的 温馨提示demand做动词时,后可接名词、不定式和从句做宾语,但不可跟sb to do结构;后接that从句时,从句用虚拟语气,即谓语动词用“(should+)动词原形”;做名词引导表语从句或同位语从句时,从句也用虚拟语气。,-13-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练 (1)单句语法填空 She demanded me to pay her immediately. My demand is that the information referred to in my report (email) to Mr Brown without delay. He found he could no longer deal with this (demand) job. (2)一句多译 她要求他归还向她借的书。 (that从句) (不定式),of,(should) be emailed,demanding,She demanded that he (should) return the books he borrowed from her. She demanded of him to return the books he borrowed from her.,-14-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,5.approve vt.赞成;认可;批准 教材原句Last of all,the chief editor read it and approved it.(Page 30)最后,主编审读了这篇稿子,并且批准发表了。 approve sth核准/批准某事 approve of sb/sth赞成某人/某事 approve of sbs doing sth同意某人做某事 approval n.U批准;赞成;认可 without approval未经许可 with ones approval 经某人同意,-15-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,温馨提示(1)approve表示“赞成;同意”时,是不及物动词,若后接宾语,要借助介词of。 (2)不要将汉语的“赞成某人做某事”直译成approve sb to do或在其后跟that从句,应该用approve of sb/sbs doing sth。 (3)approval当“赞成;认可”讲时,后面常接of短语,不接动词不定式。,-16-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练 (1)单句语法填空 I dont approve of your (go) out with him. He nodded approval. She would never do anything that was not approved by her parents. (2)一句多译 她不同意女儿晚上出去。 (approve) (approval) (agree),going,in,of,She didnt approve of her daughter going out at night. She didnt give her approval to her daughter going out at night. She didnt agree that her daughter went out at night.,-17-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,(3)完成句子 The minister the building plan. 部长批准了这项建筑计划。 Mother doesnt her smoking. 母亲不赞成她吸烟。,approved (of),approve of,-18-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,1.concentrate on 集中;全神贯注于 高考佳句She has turned down several invitations to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies.(2017全国卷)为了集中精力学习,她已拒绝了好几个在演出中担任主角的邀请。,-19-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,concentrate ones mind/attention on.把注意力集中在 同义词组: fix ones attention on focus on be absorbed in 如果指长时间全心全意做某事,用下面的短语表达: put ones heart into sth devote oneself to sth/doing sth concentrated adj.集中的,浓缩的 concentrated study/hate/effort 紧张的学习/强烈的仇恨/专心致志的努力 concentrated fire集中的火力 concentrated food浓缩食品,-20-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练 (1)单句语法填空 It was up to him to concentrate his studies and make something of himself. Nothing is difficult if you put your heart it. She is absorbed music. (2)完成句子 your mind (集中精力在) your study if you want to catch up with the class. He (投身于)helping the people in need.He set a good example to us.,on,into,in,Concentrate on,devoted himself to,-21-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,2.accuse.of.因指责/控告 教材原句A footballer was accused of taking money for deliberately not scoring goals so as to let the other team win.(Page 26)一个足球运动员被控受贿,故意不进球,好让另一队赢球。 accuse与charge accuse,charge两个动词都有“控诉,指控”之意,但它们后面所搭配的介词不同。 accuse vt.“指责;谴责;控告”,与介词of连用。 charge v.可以指因为小错而受到责备,也可指因违法而受到控告,与介词with连用。,-22-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练 (1)单句语法填空 The (accuse) was found innocent. This company was accused using misleading advertisements in its promotion of the weight-loss pills. She charged me neglecting my duty. (2)写作升级 Because my father was accused of neglecting our education,he sent my brother and me to a summer school.(用过去分词短语做状语改写) 满分表达,accused,of,with,Accused of neglecting our education,my father sent my brother and me to a summer school.,-23-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,(3)完成句子 My teacher is always me (指责) carelessness. Mary (被指控为) a cheat. Man often nature (把归罪于) his own misfortunes.,accusing of,was accused as,accuses for,-24-,重点短语,难点句型,高频单词,1.Never will Zhou Yang (ZY) forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper.(Page 26) 周阳永远不会忘记他在一家知名英语报社的第一项工作任务。 否定副词never置于句首,句子需用部分倒装语序。 常用否定副词和含有否定意义的介词短语还有: not,little,seldom,hardly,neither,nor,at no time,by no means,in no case,in no way,on no condition等。,-25-,重点短语,难点句型,高频单词,四维热练 (1)把下列句子改为倒装句 She doesnt frequently go downtown. I knew little that she had already left. The lost car was nowhere to be found. I not only knew her,but was her best friend. He couldnt do it until his friend offered to help.,Not frequently does she go downtown. Little did I know that she had already left. Nowhere was the lost car to be found. Not only did I know her,but was her best friend. Not until his friend offered to help could he do it.,-26-,重点短语,难点句型,高频单词,(2)写作升级 我们决不能放弃梦想,只有坚持自己的梦想,才能克服各种困难。 满分表达On no condition .Only