2019年秋九年级英语上册Module9Greatinventions资源拓展卷（新版）外研版.docx

Unit 1Will computers be used more than books in the future?基础闯关全练拓展训练.补全对话从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。A:Good morning, Dad! I want to make a project about inventions. Can you help me think of an invention?B:My pleasure! 1A:Oh, it is really such a great invention.B:2A:I cant remember when it was invented. I will look it up on the Internet.B:OK. What do you want to invent in the future?A:3B:Sounds good. When are you going to finish?A:4B:Good luck to you!A:5A.A doll who can talk with me when you arent in.B.I think it is a useful invention.C.What about the bicycle?D.In half a year.E.Its very nice of you.F.Thank you.G.Do you know when it was invented?.5.选词填空从方框中选择适当的单词,并用其适当的形式完成短文,每词只能用一次,每空一词。lifeusetheybecomesendpersoncontrolthatsafewithSince computers were invented in the USA in the 1950s, they have 1 very important in many areas of work and leisure. There is no doubt that computers are very 2 in the technology and business. In space, computers have been used to control the speed and direction of a spaceship. 3 the help of computers, doctors can find diseases easily and solve other problems. For example, tiny computers which are inside patients bodies can keep 4 hearts beating normally. In factories, robots are 5 by computers that are like human brains. They can do work 6 is dangerous to humans. In business, computers are used to place and cancel orders. They are also making the workplace 7 and better.Since the Internet came into being, peoples 8 at home have been changed, too. More and more people have 9 computers that are used to play games and watch movies. Thanks to the Internet, people can do shopping and do business at home. Instead of writing letters on paper, people communicate by 10 e-mails and chatting online. The whole world is connected. The Internet is making the world smaller, like a village.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.能力提升全练拓展训练.短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。Wood-block printing was invented sometime between the 4th century and the 7th c1 in China. The earliest book that we have was p2 in 868 and was found in a Dunhuang cave. Wood-block printing took a long time because a new block was needed for every p3 in the book. By the 11th century printed books could be f4 all over China. They included books of Confucius thoughts, dictionaries, and books on maths. In 1340, books could be printed using two c5, black and red.A6 the Chinese learnt about printing so early, printing was not introduced to other parts of the world for hundreds of years. It is thought that when the great Italian traveler Marco Polo visited China in the 13th century, he s7 printed books. It is possible that Marco Polo brought that k8 to Europe. But printed books did not come to Europe u9 1450 when a German called Johann Gutenberg i10 a printing machine. Twenty-four years later, in 1474, an Englishman called William Caxton printed the first printed book in English. His second book was about the game of chess. Caxton printed about a hundred books, and some can still be found today in museums...9.10.阅读理解No one knows when the first kite was made. The first record of a kite was more than 2,000 years ago in China. Han Xin, the leader of an army, wanted to bring down a king. He decided to dig a tunnel(隧道)into the kings palace. He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length(长度)of its string(线). In this way, he could determine how long the tunnel should be. His men in the tunnel took the kite string with them. When they reached the end of the string, they knew to dig up.Kites have been flown in Japan for hundreds of years. In the 1700s, kites were flown in autumn to give thanks for a good harvest. They were also flown to send good wishes to couples who had their first son. Today in Japan, kites are often flown as part of a celebration, such as the beginning of a new year. And kite festivals are held each year in many parts of the country.Kites have been used for scientific purposes in the western world. In 1752, Benjamin Franklin tied a key to a kite and flew it in a storm to find out that lightning was a form of electricity. In the 1890s, Lawrence Hargrave invented the box kite to test ideas about flight. From 1898 until 1933, the United States Weather Bureau(气象局)used box kites to collect weather data. The Wright brothers also experimented(试验)with kites. What they learnt helped them make the first airplane flight in 1903.1.Why did Han Xin want to dig a tunnel?A.To pull down the palace.B.To fight against the king.C.To search for the kings treasure.D.To find out the length of the kite string.2.What does the underlined word“determine”in Paragraph 1 probably mean in Chinese?A.测定B.选择C.了解D.考察3.One of the purposes of flying kites in Japan is .A.to give thanks for a good harvest in summerB.to express good wishes to the first-born daughterC.to celebrate the beginning of a new yearD.to hold kite festivals all over the country4.When did the United States Weather Bureau begin to use box kites?A.In 1752.B.In 1898.C.In 1903.D.In 1933.5.What would be the best title for the text?A.The History of KitesB.The Experiments of KitesC.The Invention of a KiteD.The First Record of a KiteUnit 2Will books be replaced by the Internet?基础闯关全练拓展训练补全对话从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项为多余选项。 (Lucy and Bob are talking about the School Science Show.L is for Lucy.B is for Bob.)B:Lucy,are you going to the School Science Show?L:1When does it start?B:I saw the poster yesterday.2It will last two days.L:Oh,July 5th and 6th.3B:Yes.And this time it will be open from 10:00 am to 6:00 pm.L:That sounds good.It will give more people the chance to enjoy it.4B:Only $2 for students,but adults should pay $10.L:Great! Its much better than before.B:The poster also says there are many new inventions to watch and try this time.L:5I wont miss it!A.Is it at the first weekend of July?B.It must be very exciting.C.How much are the tickets?D.How much should I pay?E.Does it last two days?F.It says the show starts on July 5th.G.Yes,I plan to..5.能力提升全练拓展训练.任务型阅读阅读短文,并按要求完成15题。Artificial intelligence (AI)(人工智能) is growing rapidly. We are living in a world that depends more and more on AI. AI is a group of technologies that help machines get, understand and use information to do tasks.AIs recent developments have got a lot of social attention. Some people have welcomed AI because it makes things possible. For example, AI will have a big influence on areas like medicine and engineering. But this attention has also produced a lot of fear. Especially, many workers are worrying that AI could make them lose their jobs.According to a recent study, nearly five percent of jobs will disappear because of AI. In some industries, AI is already doing the work that people used to do, such as assembling (装配) cars, digging the coal and lifting goods. Self-driving cars and trucks controlled by AI will also take away the drivers jobs in the future.On the other hand, AI will also create many new jobs for people. More people will be needed to write programmes for AI systems (系统) and they will set up and work on them, too. Meanwhile, jobs that require feelings, excellent communication skills with people will not be replaced (取代) by AI. These include jobs in fields like teaching, nursing and personal training.AI is here. It is changing how people live and work in many ways. That makes AI important to watch, not to fear.1、2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下第二段的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。1.AI isthat help machines to do tasks.2.controlled by AI may make the drivers lose their jobs.3.What will AI create for people? 4. 5. .选词填空阅读下面短文,根据文中意思,从方框中选出恰当的词,并在后面的横线上写出各单词完整、正确的形式,使短文文理通顺,意义完整。findbookbighowmindcleverswimschoolalwaysnameMany years ago, there was a family named Franklin. They lived in Boston. There were five girls and six boys in the family. On a January day in 1706 another baby was born. The boys mother and her husband gave the boy a 1Benjamin.Benjamin was the 2of all the children. He could read when he was five and he could write when he was seven. The next year his parents sent him to 3.At school Benjamin was good at reading and writing, but not good at maths. He read all of his fathers 4. And when he had money, he 5went to buy books. He liked books. They told him6to do something. The boy liked to use his head and tried to 7ways to help people enjoy life more. For example, he tried to know if there was some way to 8farther, maybe with something on his hands or feet. Slowly a picture of swimming shoes, or paddles, grew in his 9. The paddles must be neither too 10nor too small. And they must be neither too heavy nor too light. At last he invented the paddle for swimming.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.Unit 3Language in use基础闯关全练拓展训练.阅读理解Cai Lun invented paper around 2,000 years ago in China. It is an important invention. Before the invention of paper, people had to remember lots of information or write it on stone, wood, leaves, etc.Today everyone in the world uses paper. With paper, we can make books and print newspapers. Sharing information is a lot easier with the help of paper.People use paper every day. Students do homework and keep a diary on paper. Paper is a great invention.Alan Turing was born in London, England, in 1912. He attended Cambridge University from 1931 to 1934. Turing was a mathematician(数学家)and a computer scientist. Many people called Turing the father of computer science. He created the first design(设计) for a modern computer.Turing wanted to know if a machine could think for itself and trick someone into believing they were having a conversation with another person. This became known as the Turing test. In the test, a human talked to two other people through a computer. One was a machine, and the other was a person. This idea is still used today.1.When was paper invented by Cai Lun?A.Around 2,000 years ago.B.About 200 years ago.C.Around 1,000 years ago.D.About 100 years ago.2.People can do the following things with paper EXCEPT.A.sharing informationB.printing newspapersC.having the Turing testD.making books3.Many people considered Alan Turing to be.A.the inventor of printingB.the father of modern educationC.the inventor of paperD.the father of computer science4.In order to have the test, Turing needed.A.three people, one computer and a machineB.two people, one computer and a machineC.two people, two computers and a machineD.one person, one computer and a machine5.From the passage, we know Cai Luns invention and Turings idea are.A.hard to acceptB.not used any moreC.unknown to peopleD.still used today.英汉互译阅读短文,将文中画线的句子译成汉语或英语。Jim Green has been in China for 2 years. He has been to many interesting places by high-speed railway. Last week, he went to Shanghai with his family. They booked (订购) tickets on the Internet. Though many people liked travelling by plane, 1. the Greens thought travelling by high-speed railway was safer, cheaper and more convenient.The cars(车厢) of the high-speed railway were clean and tidy. 2.车厢里人不多。The Greens talked with other passengers, read books and saw films by computer. They watched beautiful views out of the window along the way.Before lunch, the Greens walked around. 3. Then they went to the dining car to have some delicious food. They bought some drinks and snacks from the steward(乘务员). Jim thought the journey of the high-speed railway was like a moving party. He didnt feel bored at all.4.四小时后他们抵达了上海。This train ride seemed short, but their memory of this pleasant journey would last (持续) long.5.The high-speed railway has become the first choice of transportation for many people. It is a new symbol of Chinas rise as a great power in the world.能力提升全练拓展训练.阅读理解阅读下面一篇短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“A”表示,不符合的用“B”表示。Now, it seems that artificial intelligence(人工智能)is becoming more and more popular in our life, and it has greatly influenced the ways we live, work and play. Can you imagine that you can play table tennis with a robot one day?Recently, a scientist has invented a special robot that can be a table tennis coach. That means people can practice table tennis not only with humans but also with a robot.Named Forpheus, the smart table tennis robot is quite special. It can study the movements of human players and the speeds of the ball. In this way, it can exactly judge(判断)the players skill levels(水平). Then it uses the information to change the ways to play. If the players are just beginners, Forpheus will play in a slow and easy way, but if the players are better ones, the robot will play in a faster and more difficult way. Whats more, while playing, it encourages players to try their best with words like“Good job!”, “Come on!”and so on. At the same time, it gives some good advice to improve their skills. So it is both a good partner and a clever coach.Science and technology is developing quickly these days and its hard to imagine what will happen in the future.“In the next 20 years, it will be possible that one robot teaches another to play table tennis or even invents another one!”Takuoya, the inventor of the robot, said.1.Artificial intelligence has influenced peoples life in many ways.2.Forpheus is the name of the inventor of the robot.3.The robot can judge the skill levels of human players exactly.4.One robot will probably teach another to play table tennis in the future.5.The robot can encourage the human players, but it cant give advice.任务型阅读阅读下面短文,按照每题后的单词要求数量回答问题。Harland Sanders was born in the USA in 1890, but his childhood was not a happy one. His father died when he was only six, so his mother needed to find a job. She went to work in a shirt factory and Harland stayed at home to look after his younger brother. That was when he first learned to cook.He left home when he was twelve and worked on a nearby farm. After that he had a lot of different jobs and in 1930 he became a service station manager in Corbin, Kentucky. He started cooking meals for hungry travellers who stopped at the service station, and soon people came only for the food. Harland moved to a 142-seat restaurant across the street where he could serve all his customers. Over the next nine years, he developed the secret chicken recipe(配方) that made him famous.In the early 1950s, he closed the restaurant and decided to sell his recipe to other businesses. The first official(正式的) Kentucky Fried Chicken(KFC) restaurant did not open until 1952. By 1964, there were more than 600 KFCs in North America. That year Sanders sold the company(公司) for 2 million dollars, but he continued to work as KFCs public spokesman and visited restaurants all over the world. He travelled 250,000 miles every year until he died in 1980 aged 90. Six years later PensiCo bought KFC for 480 million dollars.There are now KFC restaurants in more than 80 countries and they sell 2.5 billion chicken dinners every year and the recipe is still a secret!1. What did Harland Sanders have to do when he was 6?(within 9 words) 2. How long did it take him to develop his secret chicken recipe?(within 5 words) 3. When did the first official KFC restaurant open?(within 2 words) 4. 4.What did Harland Sanders do after he sold the KFC business?(within 8 words) 5. 5.How is Harland Sanders chicken recipe now?(within 7 words) 三年模拟全练拓展训练1. The same information read or on the website.A.can be;listened toB.can be;listenedC.can;listenD.can;listen to2. It has been raining for weeks. , theres too much water in the street.A.As a resultB.For exampleC.At that timeD.In my opinion3. If you see the cartoon films, you will laugh.A.be madeB.makeC.make toD.be made to4.How clean the blackboard is!Yes, it just now.A.was cleanedB.is cleanedC.will be cleanedD.has been cleaned5. Tianjin has become in recent years. A.richer and richer B.more and more richC.more rich and richD.the richer and richer6. You must follow the when you take the medicine.A.inventionsB.instructionsC.invitationsD.interviews7. The winners photos will beon the school website next week.A.taken upB.put upC.given upD.looked up8. Its necessary for us animals in danger. A.protectB.protectingC.to protectD.protected五年中考全练拓展训练1. A primary school in England has signs at its three entrances (入口), saying: Greet your child with a smile, not a mobile.A.put intoB.put offC.put onD.put up2. Teenagers decide for themselves.A.may be allowed toB.may are allowed toC.may be allow to3.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。Its wrong of us to believe or some untrue news on the Internet. (扩散) 4.根据所给中文完成句子翻译。所有这些鞋都是手工制作的。 核心素养全练拓展训练.阅读理解Some cool inventions are listed in Science Magazines 25 best inventions of 2018. They are “making the world better, smarter andin some casesa little