人教新目标九年级英语Unit 5 It must belong to Carla. Section APeriod 11a— 2c）ppt课件

Section A,Period 1 ( 1a 2c）,Unit 5 It must belong to Carla.,Im Lily. I like dancing.,Lily may be a dancer when she grows up.,Im Li Ming. I like playing football.,This football cant be Lilys.,It must be Li Mings.,The little dog must be hungry.,The man must have a toothache.,New Words,belong to 属于 author n. 作家；作者 picnic n n. 郊游野餐 hair band 发带 possibly adv. 可能地，也许,belong to 属于 The car belongs to my uncle. 这句话还可以说：The car is my uncles. 当表述某物属于某人时，注意这两句的不同。 belong to后直接加人名或人称代词宾格，而第二句be动词后要用名词所有格形式或名词性物主代词。 The book belongs to me. / The book is mine. The T-shirt belongs to Tom. / The T-shirt is Toms.,Look at the flash.,1a Look at the picture. Write the things you see in the correct columns in the chart.,jacket,T-shirt,CD,toy car,magazine,book,cups,plate,volleyball,hat,1b Listen and match each person with a thing and a reason.,Practise making conversations.,A: Look! Whose toy car is this? B: It must be Janes little brothers. Because he was the only little kid in the picnic.,A: Look! Whose book is this? B: It must be Marys. Because Hemingway is her favorite author.,Whose is it?,Whose skirt is it?,Whose glasses are they?,2a Bob and Anna found a backpack in front of their school. Listen and write down the things in the backpack.,T-shirt,hair band,tennis balls,The person _ go to our school. The person _ be a boy. It _ be Meis hair band. The hair band _ belong to Linda. It _ be Lindas backpack.,cant,could,might,must,2b Listen again. Fill in the blanks.,must,Fill in the blanks with “must”, “might”, “could” or “cant”.,1. The notebook _ be Mings. It was on her desk. 2. The homework _ be Carols. She wasnt at school today. 3. The soccer ball _ be Johns or Tonys. They both play soccer, dont they? 4. The French book _ be Li Yings. Shes the,must/might,must,might/could,cant,5. I cant find my backpack. It _ be still at school. 6. The photo _ be Lus. Those are his parents. 7. The red bicycle _ be Hus. She has a blue bicycle. 8. This ticket _ be my aunts or uncles. Theyre both going to the concert.,must / might,must,cant,might / could,Section A,Grammar Focus,Unit 5 It must belong to Carla.,Whose notebook is this? It must be Mings. It has her name on it. Whose French book is this? It could be Carols. She studies French. Whose guitar is this? It might belong to Alice. She plays the guitar. Whose T-shirt is this? It cant be Johns. It must too small for him.,must,cant,could might,100% probably true,20%-80% possibly true,0 almost not true,表示推测的情态动词 在英语中，表示对某件事物的确定程度，即表示推测的时候，我们通常会用到以下情态动词: must, might, could, may, cant, couldnt。,一. can和could的区别和用法 1. can表示体力和脑力方面的能力, 或根据客观条件能做某种动作的“能力”。 Can you speak English？ can用在否定句和疑问句中时有时表示说话人的 “猜测”或 “不肯定”。 Can the news be true？ (在日常会话中, can可代替may表示“允许”, may比较正式),2. could 是 can的过去式, 表示过去有过的能力和可能性, 还有怀疑和不肯定的意思(在否定和疑问句中)。 She couldnt skate when she was five years old. （能力） At that time we thought the story could be true. （可能性） could用来提问, 是有礼貌的请求 Could Please? 语气较为婉转。 Could I speak to Mr. Smith, please?,二. might和may的区别和用法: 1. may的用法: a. 表示”允许”或”请求”。 May I come in？ 在使用这一用法时需注意: may表示“允许”的否定形式是must not, 意思是“不应该、不许可”。 May I take this book out of the reading room? No, you mustnt.,b. 表示说话人的猜测，认为某一事情“或许”或“可能”发生。 He may know the answer. c. may用在感叹句中可表示祝愿、愿望。 May you succeed. 祝你成功。 May you have a pleasant journey. 一路平安。,2. might的用法: a. might可以代替may, 表示现在时间的动作，但 语气较为婉转客气或更加不肯定。 Might I take a suggestion？ b. might用来表示现在时间时, 还可表示”规劝”。 You might pay more attention to spoken English.,三. must与have to的区别 have to比较强调客观需要, must着重说明主观看法，另外have to能用于更多时态。比较下面的句子： My brother was seriously ill, so I had to call the doctor in the middle of the night. (客观上需要做这件事) He said that they must work hard. （主观上要做这件事）,有时两者都可以用, 意思差别不大。 We must / have to leave now. must在表示说话人对事物的推测时，它比may肯定得多, 相当于汉语的“一定”或“准是”。(只有在肯定句中能这样用。) This must be your room.,在回答由must引起的问题时, 如果是否定的答复，不能用mustnt, 而需要用neednt或dont have to, 因为mustnt是“一定不要”的意思，表示禁止。 - Must I hand in my homework now? - No, you neednt.,情态动词表示推测可以分为以下几种情况: 情态动词+ do 此结构表示对现在或将来情况的推测和判断。 Do you know where she is now? I think she might travel in Beijing. 情态动词+ be doing 此结构表示对现在或将来正在进行的情况的推测和判断。 At this moment, my father cant be working in the office.,情态动词+ have done 此结构表示对过去情况的推测和判断。 The road is wet. It must have rained last night. 情态动词+ have been doing 此结构表示对过去正在进行的情况的推测和判断。 Your mother must have been looking for you at that moment.,根据句意, 从方框中选择正确的情态动词填空, 每项限用一次。 should, must, cant, may not, mustnt 1. That _ be Lucy. She has gone to Beijing on business. 2. There _ be something wrong with my watch. It isnt working now.,cant,must,3. He _ know the answer, either. Lets ask that policeman. 4. You _ swim in the river. Its dangerous. 5. You _ look after your parents when they become older. Its your duty.,may not,mustnt,should,根据句意和所给首字母提示完成句中所缺单词。 1. Whose hair band is this? It b_ to Alice. 2. Who wrote the novel? Oh, Lu Xun is the a_ of it. 3. Its fine today. Lets have a p_. Thats great. Lets go to the park and Ill take some food and drinks. 4. We all p_ make a mistake. 5. I didnt realize that I d_ my purse on my way home.,elongs,uthor,icnic,ossibly,ropped,根据汉语意思完成英文句子。 1. 这是谁的球鞋？ _ _ shoes are these? 2. 这只白狗一定是格林太太的。 The white dog _ _ Mrs Greens.,Whose football,must be,3. 这把吉他一定不是我姐姐的。 The guitar _ _ my sisters. 4. 你认为“hero”意味着什么？ _ _ _ _ “hero” means? 5. 我的确需要一个笔记本，因为我的忘在家里了。 I _ _ a notebook because I left mine at home.,cant be,What do you think,really need,【浙江湖州】 23. Whos singing in the next room? It _ be her. She has gone to New York. A. cant B. must C. shouldnt D. can 答案：A 【解析】考查情态动词表推测。表示否定推测时，用cant，意为“一定不”。m