高一英语 unit1 课件 reading.ppt

,人教修订版 高中一年级(上) Unit 1,Reading,Cast Away,A brief introduction about the film: Chuck Noland is a company executive who lives by the clock. He carefully schedules every minute of both his professional and personal time. But on his way home for the holiday, the small plane he is on crashes in the Pacific Ocean.,Only Noland survives. He ends up alone on a tropical island and begins a battle for survival. In the process, his view of success and life itself change dramatically.,He is a successful businessman. He survives in an air crash and lands on a deserted island.,1. Who is Chuck? What happens to him one day?,Scanning,He learns to collect water, hunt for food and make fire. He also develops a friendship with an unusual frienda volleyball called Wilson.,2. How does Chuck learn to survive alone on the island?,He hasnt been a very good friend and has always been thinking about himself. He should have cared more about his friends.,3. What does Chuck learn about himself and friendship on the island.,Skimming,Paragraph 1 General introduction about the film. Paragraph 2 How Chuck learns to survive alone on the island.,Paragraph 3 What Chuck learns and realizes on the island. Paragraph 4 The lesson we learn about friends and friendship from the film.,Cast Away,1. What do you think is the lesson we can learn from Chuck?,Tips,Not only can we make friends with human beings, but also with animals and even things that have no life. Friends are teachers. Friendship helps us understand who we are, why we need each other and what we can do for each other.,2. Usually what are included in a movie review? First we should give a brief introduction about the content of the movie. Then we have some comments on the movie, and then give our personal feelings about the movie and what we learn from the movie.,1. In the movie Cast away Tom Hanks plays a man named Chuck Noland. 在电影荒岛余生中，汤姆汉克斯扮演一名叫查克诺兰德的男子。 Play 在这里的意思是“扮演(角色)” = play the part/role of, act, act the part /role of, take the part of,Explanation,2. One day Chuck is on a flight across the Pacific Ocean when suddenly his plane crashes. 一天，查克飞越太平洋时，他的飞机突因故障而坠毁了。 crash 1) vt.&vi. (使)猛撞；(使)撞毁。,Last night he was so drunk that he crashed his car into the iron railings. 昨天晚上，他喝得酩酊大醉，结果把车 子撞在铁栏杆上。 A plane crashed near the South Pacific, killing 24 passengers on board. 一架飞机在南太平洋附近坠毁，造成机上24名乘客遇难。,例如：,2) n. （汽车）撞车事故；（飞机）失事。 例如： We survived a although others died in the air/plane crash. 在那次飞机坠毁事故中，别人都遇难了，惟独我们死里迩逃生。,3. Chuck survives the crash and lands on a deserted island. 查克在这场空难中幸存下来，并在一个荒岛上着陆。 survive 可作及物动词或不及物动词. 例如： They survived the earthquake. Nobody survived in the big fire.,desert 抛弃，离弃; deserted荒凉的，偏僻的. 例如： He deserted his wife and children and went abroad. The street is deserted.,4. On the island, Chuck has to learn to survive all alone. 在海岛上，查克不得不学会独自生存。 alone 和 lonely 的区别: alone既可作形容词，也可作副词。,alone 作为形容词时，只能作表语，不能作定语，意思是“独自一人”，表示的是客观状态，没有感情色彩。 alone 作副词时，表示“独自，单独”的意思。当alone 用在名词、代词之后时，它的意思是“只有(only)”。,lonely 是形容词。可表示人“孤独的”、“寂寞的”，也可表示地方“荒凉的”、“人烟稀少的”，既可作定语，也可作表语。如： I am alone, but I dont feel lonely. 虽然我独自一人，但我并不感到孤独。,5. He has to learn how to collect water, hunt for food, and make fire. 他不得不学着如何取水、寻找食物 和生火。 hunt for: search for, try to find。 make fire: 生火 注：fire前不可加任何冠词。,6. In order to survive, Chuck developed a friendship with an unusual friend - a volleyball he calls Wilson. 为了生存，查克与一名异类朋友建立了友谊，那是一只排球，他管他叫威尔逊。,in order to 引导一个表示目的状语，意为“为了”，又如： She arrived early in order to get a good seat. 他早早到场，好找个好位置。,有时可省略in order,直接用不定式表示目的状语。 He hurried through his homework to play football with other boys. in order to do可以用so as to 来替代，但是so as to 一般不能放句首。,in order to do的否定形式是： in order not to do 例如： He left early in order not to be late for school. 他走的很早，为的是上学不迟到。,in order 可以带不定式逻辑主语 for sb. to do 例如： He stepped aside in order for me to pass. 他往旁边挪了一下，为的是让我过去。 in order that和so that句型引导的是状 语从句，也是表示目的。,7. Even though Wilson is just a volleyball, he becomes fond of him. 虽然威尔森只是一个排球，他还是喜欢上了它。,even though / even if 引导的是让步 状语从句，意思是“虽然，即使。” 例如： He had to find ways to speak, read and write, even if he could only move the fingers of one hand.,8. He talks to him and treats him as a friend. 他与它交谈并把它当作朋友。 treatas 把当作。 例如： He was treated as a thief.,9. Chuck learns that we need friends to share happiness and sorrow, and that it is important to have someone to care about. 查克明白了我们需要朋友分享快乐和悲伤，关心别人是非常重要的。,share 分享，分担，共享，共用。 例如： The children shared the sweets. I hate sharing the bedroom with a stranger. Ill share the cost with you. She shares my troubles as well as my joys.,10. He also learns that he should have cared more about his friends. 他还认识到他本应该更多地关心他的朋友。 should (not) have done 本应该,例如： Jerry should have kept her word. I wonder why she changed her mind. You should have told him what had happened.,P=policeman D=doctor T=teacher S=scientist P: (to D) Well, I think you should get the parachute and go. People cant live without doctors. D: No, Im just one of millions of doctors. The scientists job is more important to the human race than mine. So I think he should live on.,Post-reading,S: Thank you very much. But you know children are our future and they need teachers. Let him go. T: But the policeman can protect our society from crimes, so hes also very important. P: Its really hard for us to decide who should leave, .,What I learn from the text is that friendship is very important to everybody. We need friends to share our happiness and so