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Module 5 The great sports personality 单元小结Li Ning is not only a mans name but also a brand of sportswear. Who created the brand? Li Ning, a worldfamous gymnast. Li Ning performed well and won 106 gold medals in all, including three Olympic ones. When he retired at 26, he decided to start a new life using his sporting background. Li Ning founded a company to make tracksuits and quickly succeeded. Its logo is LN and slogan is anything is possible. The major advantage of his products is that they are cheaper than those wellknown competitors. The demand for his products was on the increase with sport being popular, which guaranteed his success. At Beijing Olympic Games, when the athletes wearing his sportswear stood on the platform, the excited audience rose to their feet, shouting and cheering to celebrate victory. Li Nings product is so popular that now it is purchased every ten seconds. Li Ning employs Italian designers to create new styles. Now, owning a Li Nings product is a symbol of health. Li Ning is also a man of high quality. His ultimate dream was to open a school for training gymnasts. His dream came true in 1991. Li Ning also encourages teenagers to take part in more sports, including marathon, a tough race, which builds up ones strong will.,李宁既是一个人的名字,也是运动服的品牌。谁创造了这个品牌?李宁,一位世界著名的体操运动员。李宁表现出色,一共获得了106枚金牌,包括3枚奥运会金牌。当他26岁退役时,他决定利用自己的体育背景开始新的生活。李宁成立了一家公司制造运动服,而且很快获得了成功,它的标识是LN,标语是“一切皆有可能”。李宁产品的最大优势是比其他著名的竞争者的产品便宜。对他的产品的需求随着体育变得流行起来而上涨,这保证了他的成功。在北京奥运会上,当穿着李宁牌运动服的运动员们站在领奖台上时,激动的观众站起来,大声地欢呼着,庆祝胜利。李宁产品是如此受欢迎以至于每十秒钟就被购买一件。李宁雇用意大利设计师设计新的风格。现在拥有一件李宁牌运动服是健康的象征。李宁同时也是一个品德高尚的人。他的最终目的是开办一所学校训练体操运动员。在1991年他的梦想实现了。李宁还鼓励青少年多参加体育活动,包括马拉松比赛,一项非常艰苦的赛跑,它可以锻炼人的意志。加餐练(一)完形阅读组合练.完形填空In a small village there lived a lazy Brahmin Ramdas. He would do _1_ but daydream whole day.One sunny afternoon, Ramdas was very _2_. He said, “What a beautiful day! How I wish I could go back to _3_. But then, I will have to go out and get my food.” After bathing, Ramdas took out a bowl and out to _4_.By begging the whole afternoon he managed to get a pot full of _5_.“It is this pot of milk that is going to make me _6_,” he thought. “I will use it to make butter. From the butter, I will be _7_ to make ghee (酥油). I am really clever!”“I will then go to the _8_ and sell the ghee,” his dream _9_. “With the money I get, I will buy a pair of goats. They will have _10_ after six months. Soon I would have an entire herd of goats.”“How _11_ I am,” he thought. “The day I become a rich businessman I will build a big house _12_ in the middle of the village. There will be a splendid garden and a swimming pool in front of the house. Early morning I will _13_ in the blue waters of the pool.”Deep in his _14_, he struck out with his foot, breaking the _15_, and drenched (使湿透) himself with the milk. He saw the broken pot and _16_. He lost whatever he had because of his _17_ and day dreaming.Laziness is the biggest _18_ of our life. If you are lazy then you will not acquire any significant _19_ in your life and will always have nothing. Laziness is a _20_ who slowly steals everything from us. If you want to become successful in your life and career, please overcome the devil laziness.语篇解读:懒惰是成功的天敌,有它在身边,成功总是绕道而行。只有克服懒惰,你才能离成功更近一步。1A.somethingBnothingCanything Deverything解析:选B他除了整天做白日梦其他什么也不做,do nothing but“除了什么也不做”。2A.hungry BangryCsick Dcurious解析:选A根据下文的“I will have to go out and get my food.”可知,他非常饥饿(hungry),所以才会出现下文的寻找食物。3A.eat BworkCplay Dsleep解析:选D根据上文的“daydream whole day”可知,他整天就知道睡觉,所以本空选择sleep。4A.sell BbeatCbeg Dentertain解析:选C根据下文的“By begging the whole day”可知,他拿出碗去乞讨(beg)。5A.money BsoupCwater Dmilk解析:选D根据下文的“It is this pot of milk”可知,他通过乞讨获得一罐牛奶 (milk)。6A.rich BhappyCfamous Dstrange解析:选A根据下文的“I become a rich businessman”可知,他认为这罐牛奶会使他变富(rich)。7A.lucky BableCinterested Dparticular解析:选Bbe able to do sth.“能够做某事”,他认为用这个黄油能够做酥油。8A.road BhotelCmarket Dshop解析:选C根据下文的“sell the ghee”可知,去市场(market)卖酥油最符合语境。9A.changed BcontinuedCpaused Dstopped解析:选B下文中,他一直在继续(continued)做他的美梦。10A.kids BhutsCarguments Dwounds解析:选A根据下文的“Soon I would have an entire herd of goats.”可知,六个月后这对羊就会生下许多的羊崽儿,用kids来形容。11A.generous BhandsomeCbrave Dsmart解析:选D根据上文的“I am really clever!”可知,Brahmin Ramdas一直认为自己很聪明,smart和clever是近义词。12A.ever BstillCright Deven解析:选C就在村子的中央他将建一座大房子。right意为“恰恰,就在”。13A.bathe BexerciseCsweep Dsurf解析:选A根据上文的“swimming pool”应该是他想象着在游泳池的蓝色水里游泳。bathe“游泳”。14A.ideas BopinionsCthoughts Dexpressions解析:选Cdeep in thoughts“陷入沉思”,为固定短语。15A.heart BpotCtoe Dgoal解析:选B根据上文的“get a pot full of”可知,本空指的是他正想着,脚往前一迈出,把罐子(pot)弄碎了。16A.fell BshoutedCcried Dlaughed解析:选C根据情境可知,他的一罐子牛奶都洒了,也意味着刚才他做的美梦都破碎了,所以他看着破碎的罐子哭了(cried)。17A.sadness BlazinessCcarelessness Danxiety解析:选B因为他的懒惰和整日做白日梦使他失去了所有的东西,选择laziness和下一段第一句呼应。18A.success BaimCpartner Denemy解析:选D懒惰是我们生活中最大的敌人(enemy)。这是本文的中心句,下文也是对这一句的进一步解释。19A.condition BcaseCposition Dpoint解析:选C如果你懒惰的话,你就不会取得生活中任何重要的职位,并且一直是一无所有。选择position意为“生活中的职位 (位置)”。20A.robber BthiefCmurderer Dvisitor解析:选B根据下文的steals可知,此处作者把懒惰比喻成贼(thief),它正在慢慢偷走我们身边的所有东西。.阅读理解I will not go on about the causes of sunburn because you probably already know. If you get sunburnt, you may be feeling a bit embarrassed about it. Once you have sunburn, the damage is done. So try the following ways to ease the discomfort.Cool it down by taking a bath or shower. Keep the water and room warm, especially for children, as they may easily feel cold. Some people like to add 1/2 cup of baking soda to the bath water. This may help reduce your pain. You could also place a wet and cool cloth on the burnt area for about 15 minutes. Do that several times a day.Apply moisturizer (润肤膏). You can choose some cream that makes your skin not that dry. Apply aloe, either the plant form or gel. Aloe contains active things that help reduce pain. Over the next few days, the skin may peel (脱皮). This is the bodys way of eliminating the dead skin, so keep using such cream to help make your skin comfortable.Leave any blisters (水泡) complete. This helps speed healing and avoid infection as burst blisters can easily get infected. You can cover blisters to protect them if needed and definitely do not wear clothing that will cause friction (摩擦) as this can “pop” the blisters. Damaging the blisters can, and probably will cause more pain with rubbing on soft skin and also cause infection.Give pain relief if needed. The medicine aspirin is not recommended for children.At this point, the person may not be comfortable, so do not make it worse by applying something that can prevent healing and increase or lock in the heat under the skin, therefore causing more burn damage.See a doctor if:it covers a large part of the body or is severe in nature.there is a high fever, chills, rash, nausea, and severe pain.feeling faint or dizzy, rapid pulse or quick breathing.extreme thirst, little or no urine output or sunken eyes.语篇解读:被晒伤后应该怎么办呢?本文给我们提了一些相关建议。1Why do some people use baking soda after getting sunburnt?ATo help prevent disease.BTo feel better in this way.CTo avoid getting cold.DTo reduce the burnt area.解析:选B细节理解题。根据第二段的“Some people like to add 1/2 cup of baking soda to the bath water. This may help reduce your pain.”可知,这样做是为了感觉舒服一些。2What does the underlined word “eliminating” in Paragraph 3 mean?AProtecting. BCovering.CImproving. DRemoving.解析:选D词义猜测题。根据第三段的“Over the next few days, the skin may peel (脱皮)”以及“the dead skin”可知,这里是指“清除”死皮。3What does the author consider important after getting sunburnt?AAvoiding breaking blisters.BGoing to see a doctor immediately.CTaking medicine to avoid infection.DPreventing the skin from developing blisters.解析:选A细节理解题。根据第四段的“Leave any blisters (水泡) complete. This helps speed healing and avoid infection as burst blisters can easily get infected.”可知,不让水泡破掉很重要。4How does the author support the theme of the text?ABy providing research results.BBy analyzing data.CBy giving suggestions.DBy stating arguments.解析:选C推理判断题。通读全文可知,作者通过提出建议来支持文章的主题。加餐练(二)主观题规范增分练.语法填空Matt Damon, an American actor, filmmaker, and philanthropist, was born on October 8,1970. He, along with his friend Ben Affleck, got attention in the movie industry with their Academy Awardwinning screenplay, Good Will Hunting (1997), _1_ he also starred in. He is _2_ of the top40 highestgrossing actors of all time. In addition _3_ the many awards Damon has received, _4_ (include) Academy Awards and Golden Globe Awards, he received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 2007 for his work in the film industry.Damon has become known for his versatility, starring in many successful films such as the rogue secret agent Jason Bourne in the Bourne series, a soldier _5_ (fight) in France in Saving Private Ryan (1998), and an astronaut _6_ (trap) on Mars in The Martian (2015). He _7_ (win) further critical acclaim for his performances in dramas such as Syriana (2005) and The Good Shepherd (2006), as well as for his role as a villain in the crime drama The Departed (2006)Damon has also performed voiceover work and _8_ (establish) several production companies. He has been _9_ (active) involved in charitable work, including the ONE Campaign, H2O Africa Foundation, Feeding America, and Water. org. With his wife, Luciana Bozn Barroso, he has three daughters and a stepdaughter from Barrosos prior _10_ (marry)1_2._3._4._5_6._7._8._9_10._答案:1.which2.one3.to4.including5.fighting6.trapped7.won8.established9.actively10.marriage.短文改错Dear Diana,Thank you for the lovely day we have with you. It was so kind for you to let us bring Annes friend, Gina. Unfortunate, the only problem was the journey home. There had been a terrible accident on the highway and, for a result, there was a long line of traffic for at least six mile. In the end, we drove to a service station but waited there until the road was clear. In the car park there, Gina nearly knocked over as a car drove out far too quick from behind a lorry. They finally dropped Gina off at her parents and made our own
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