八年级上册期末测试题.doc

八年级上册期末测试题听力测试略。I. 单项选择（15分）（ ）21. The problem is so difficult that she could _ work it out.A. hardly B. usually C. often D. still（ ）22. Jane doesnt have enough money with her. Could you _ her some?A. borrow B. take C. lend D. help（ ）23. Book One is _ than Book Two. Do you think so?A. more easier B. much easierC. much easy D. very easier（ ）24. Whats the matter? You dont look very _ today.I have a cold.A. good B. better C. sad D. well （ ）25. _ should get the job, Bill or Victor?I think Victor should get the job.A. Who do you thinkB. Whom do you thinkC. Do you think whoD. Do you think whom（ ）26. When is your father leaving _ Canada?Next Sunday.A. toB. withC. in D. for（ ）27. How far is it from your home to the school?Its about _.A. 10 minute walk B. 10 minutes walkC. 10 minutes walk D. 10 minutes walk（ ）28. _ is that chicken?Its three dollars a kilo.A. How many B. How much C. How D. How old（ ）29. In China, the three most popular ways of _ school are by bike, by bus or walking.A. getting off B. getting up C. getting on D. getting to（ ）30. Our music teacher stopped singing _ her sore throat.A. although B. because of C. but D. because（ ）31. Lisa finished _ her homework a moment ago.A. doing B. to do C. did D. does（ ）32. You eat _ food and you are _ fat now.A. much too; much too B. much too; too muchC. too much; too much D. too much; much too（ ）33. Rick is _ young _ go to school. Dont you think so?A. too; to B. so; thatC. such; that D. as; to（ ）34. There isnt _ in todays newspaper.A. something interesting B. interesting anythingC. interesting something D. anything interesting（ ）35. Miss Jones is one of _ teachers in our school.A. the more popular B. more popular C. the most popular D. most popularII. 完形填空（10分）“Where is the university?” This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge（剑桥） ask. But no one can give them a 36 answer, for there is no wall to be found 37 the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings, 38 , museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and 39 of the thirty-one colleges.Cambridge was already a(n) 40 town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Granta, and the river was once 41 Cam. A 42 was built over the river as early as 875. So the town got its name “Cambridge”.In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was used for college buildings. The town grew much 43 in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845. Cambridge became a 44 in 1951 and now it has a population of over 100,000. Many young students in other countries 45 to study at Cambridge. Thousands of people from all over the world come to visit the university town. It has become a famous place all around the world.（ ）36. A. clever B. clear C. good D. great（ ）37. A. around B. in C. near D. by（ ）38. A. cinemas B. parks C. zoos D. libraries（ ）39. A. parents B. farmers C. workers D. teachers（ ）40. A. interesting B. usual C. developing D. common（ ）41. A. said B. called C. spoken D. talked（ ）42. A. bridge B. building C. station D. house（ ）43. A. smaller B. slower C. faster D. cleaner（ ）44. A. city B. college C. university D. country（ ）45. A. stop B. hate C. hope D. needIII. 阅读理解（20分）ABefore you can start speaking and writing in English, your brain must get enough correct English sentences. This is obvious（显而易见的）.There are two ways to get correct English sentences: listening and reading. Both are good, but reading is much easier than listening. With the help of a good dictionary, you will be able to understand English texts much more easily than movies. If you just read one book in English, you will see that your English has become much better. English phrases will just come to you without thinking when you are writing or speaking.This is true for hundreds of words and grammar structures（结构）. If you read in English, you can forget about grammar rules. Throw away your grammar book! You neednt know the rules for the present perfect tense(现在完成时). Instead, read a few books in English, and soon you will feel that “I have seen Paul yesterday” is wrong. The only difference between you and native speakers is that they have heard and read more English sentences than you have.根据短文内容选择正确答案。（ ）46. From the first paragraph, we know that _.A. English is difficult to learnB. if you have seen an English sentence, you can speak EnglishC. before you use English, you must know some EnglishD. everyone is a born English speaker（ ）47. What is the best way to get correct English sentences according to the passage?A. Speaking. B. Writing.C. Thinking. D. Reading and listening.（ ）48. In the writers opinion, we can grasp English grammar rules _.A. by reading English booksB. by reading grammar booksC. by writing and speakingD. by learning grammar rules（ ）49. The only difference between you and native speakers is that native speakers _.A. have parents as their English teachersB. are born to know grammar rules and phrasesC. read and hear more English than youD. have a gift in learning English（ ）50. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. It is important for us to know English words.B. Reading is important for us to learn English.C. English grammar is not so important.D. The best way to learn English is going to England.BThe Chinese New Year is called the Spring Festival, which is the biggest festival in China. It usually comes in January or February. Where there are Chinese, there is the Spring Festival. Each Chinese year has a name. We may call it the Year of the Tiger, the Year of the Pig or the Year of the Snake. And the year of 2007 is called the Year of the Pig. The year after it is the Mouse Year.People always spend a month before the festival in preparing for it. People are busy shopping and cleaning their houses. On the eve there is a big family dinner. All the family stay up late to welcome the New Year, watching the CCTV programs or playing cards. On the first day of the Chinese New Year, people put on their new clothes and go to visit their relatives(亲戚) and friends, saying “Happy New Year”, “Good luck” and some other greetings to each other. It often lasts to the Lantern Festival, which is also an important Chinese festival and people usually have sweet dumplings(yuanxiao). People always have a very good time, especially children. Children can usually get some money for the new year from their parents and the elder relatives.（ ）51. We call the Chinese New Year _.A. the biggest festival B. the Lantern FestivalC. the Spring Festival D. the Year of the Pig（ ）52. The year of 2008 is the Year of the _.A. Mouse C. Pig C. Sheep D. Tiger （ ）53. “All the family stay up late to welcome the New Year.” Here “stay up” means _.A. to go to sleep B. not to go to bedC. to stand up D. to have a good rest（ ）54. What do we know from paragraph(段落) 2？A. The Spring Festival is celebrated only by Chinese people in China.B. The Chinese people celebrate the Spring Festival, even when they are in foreign countries.C. People celebrate the Spring Festival all over the world.D. People who can speak Chinese celebrate the Spring Festival in the world.（ ）55. What do people say when they meet on the Chinese New Years Day?A. They say “Merry Christmas” and “Happy New Year”.B. They say “Good luck” and “Good night” to each other.C. They say “Have a nice day” and “Good luck” only to their friends and relatives.D. They say many greetings, such as “Good luck” to each other.IV. 词汇运用（10分）A) 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示，完成单词。56. Traditional Chinese medicine is very popular in _(西方的) countries.57. Its not good for our h_ to eat junk food.58. How often does your sister e_?59. Is your cousin good at _(化学)?60. His uncle wants to _(旅游) all over the world after he retires.B) 用所给动词的适当形式填空。61. Jaycee Chan just finished _(make) his new movie The Drummer.62. Sometimes Ben _(take) the boat to school.63. They _(leave) for Paris next Monday.64. Could I _(use) your English-Chinese dictionary?65. Dont forget _(turn) off the lights when you leave the room.V. 按要求完成句子。（5分）66. She did some cooking this morning.（改为否定句）She _ _ _ cooking this morning.67. There is a woman teacher standing there.（改为复数形式）There are some _ _ standing there.68. Nina writes to her parents once a month.（对画线部分提问）_ _ does Nina write to her parents?69. Mary takes care of her mother at home every day. （改为同义句）Mary _ _ her mother at home every day.70. They are moving to Qingdao next month.（改为一般疑问句）_ _ moving to Qingdao next month?VI. 句子翻译（5分）71. 健康的生活方式有助于我们取得好成绩。Healthy lifestyle helps us _.72. 上周我们在十六岁的孩子中间做了一个调查。We _ the sixteen-year-olds last week.73. 请记得把垃圾带出去。Please remember to _. 74. 李云迪四岁时开始学手风琴。Li Yundi learned to play the accordion _.75. 你们需要多少匙蜂蜜？_ do you need? VII 补全对话（10分） 根据情景，从所给的选项中选出五个句子完成下面对话。A: Have you read todays newspaper?B: No. 76_A: Yes. 77_B: How did it happen?A: Two students were playing football on their way home. 78_B: What did the driver do with them?A: They were taken to the hospital. 79_B: How are the children?A: They were saved（被救） at last. 80_B: I hope theyll well soon.A: I hope so, too.VIII. 任务型阅读（10分）In the past, when students graduated(毕业) from college and got jobs, only some of them went on with their study. But today, lifelong learning is becoming more and more common.Lucy, who is forty, teaches physics at a college in Boston. “Next term, Ill teach some of my classes by using the Internet. This is the way of teaching that Ive never used before,” says Lucy. “These days, I am taking a class to learn about the computer. If not, I will lose my job.” At the same time, Lucys seventy-year-old parents, who live in New York, are taking an art class online. “We love this subject,” says her f