xx-2016汉川市高二英语上学期期末考试题（带答案）

1 / 22 XX-2016 汉川市高二英语上学期期末考试题（带答案） 本资料为 WoRD 文档，请点击下载地址下载全文下载地址 汉川市 XX 2016 学年度上学期高二年级期末统考 英语试卷 祝考试顺利 本试卷分第 I 卷（选择题 )和第 II 卷（非选择题 )两部分。满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。 注意事项： 1.本试卷分第 卷（选择题）和第 卷（非选择题）两部分。第 卷 1 页至 10 页，第 卷 11 页至 12 页。 2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。 3.全部答案 在答题卡上完成，搭载本试卷上无效。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题分，满分分） 请听下面 5 段对话，选出最佳选项。 ? :. 2 / 22 ? ? :10pm. ? sbrotheradvisehertoplay? 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题分，满分分 ) 请听下面 5 段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。 请听第 6 段材料，回答第 6， 7 题。 $10on? ? 请听第 7 段材料，回答第 8， 9 题。 ? 3 / 22 ? 请听第 8 段材料，回答第 10,12 题。 ? ? ? 请听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 tthemanenjoyhisweekend? ? ? sdaughter. 4 / 22 ? 请听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 ? ? A.“cities”.B.“TheFuture”.c.“TheWorld”. ? sstorybooks. ? 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（共 15 小题； 每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、 B、 c、 D)中，选出最佳选项。 A sDayin1936,Pennsylvania,whereIlived, 5 / 22 ,waterwasalreadyovertheriver , tmakeafire. sDay,apolicemandroveafiretruckbyourhousesandshouted,“Runtothethehills!Thedammightbreak.”,anelevatedrailroadcar, Atdaybreak,waterroseto17feetinthecenterofjohnstown,theofferofhelpcameaswell. _. sDay sschoolwasdismissedearly “drenched”inparagraph2probablymeans_. sDay,apoliceman_. sfamily_. 6 / 22 B Teendrivers,becareful: tusetheseatbelt,don teventhinkaboutturningonthestereo,whichallowsyoutolistentothemusicinyourcar. AttheXXNewyearInternationalAutoShow,Americancarmakerchevroletgivesyourparentsthepowertocheckonyourdriving. The“TeenDriver”feature （ 特 征 ）appearswiththe2016chevroletmalibu,anewtypeofmid-sizecar. （ 密 码 ） canpullupadashboard （仪表板）display,includinghighestspeedsreachedanddistancedriven. chevroletisn ,“theindustryismovingtowardhighlydevelopedcontrolsoverateen sdriving,”saidAndyGryc,acartechnolog yexpert. chevroletsaiditisasafetyneed.“Teensaremorelikelytobeinvolvedinacaraccident,somanyparentswereaskingustobringsomethingtomarketthatcanteachsafedrivinghabits,”saidchevroletcommunicationsmanagerchadLyons. 7 / 22 Teensarethreetimesmorelikelytodieintrafficaccidentsthangrown-ups,accordingtotheInsuranceInstituteforHighwaySafety(IIHS). Lyonsthinksthatabigproblemisdistracted（注意力分散）driving,suchastextingorlisteningtomusic. Teenswiththeirfriendsinthecarliketolistentoloudmusic.“Ifthedriverandthefrontpassengeraren twearingtheirseatbelts,thestereowon tturnon,”saidLyons.“Parentscanalsocontrolthelevelofsound.” Ifateendrivergoesbeyondacertainspeed,thecarcanspeaktothedriver,warningthemoftheirspeed. “It sawayforparentstofeelsafewhilethey renotinthecarwiththeirteen,”Lyonssaid. “TeenDriver”featurebecauseofits_. ? ? 8 / 22 c manyofushaveheardstoriesaboutteacherswhocanseeintoastudent,thisgift,isevidencethattheywerecalledtoteach.Ifthegiftofsightisevidence, IgrewupinthefiftiesinapoorAfricanAmericanneighborhoodinStockton,inasixthgradeEnglishclass,ateacherwhohadahugeinfluenceonmylife. Duringreadingperiods,shewouldwalkaroundtheroom,stopatourdesks,standoverusforasecondortwo,(nothingcouldbreakthesilenceofreadingperiods),shewoeacherstouchthethroatofstudentstocheckforsub-vocalization( 默读 ),butIwasaseriousandrespectfulstudentandso,duringsilentreadingperiod,gerslightlyonmythroat. dmeetinjuniorhighschseebeststudents,enteredjohnmarshalljuniorHighSchool,finishedatthetopofourhighschoolclass, IwasnotsurprisedthatshecametomygraduationceremonyatEdisonHighSchool,thebeautyofwhichmultipliesevenasit9 / 22 touchesme:anecklacetowhichIcanaddcharms （ 小 饰 物 ）foreachstageofmylife. ,whatisaspecialabilitymanygoodteacherspossess? spotentialtosucceed. ,? anecklacetowhichIcanaddcharmsforeachstageofmylife”? ? sTeaching smemory D 10 / 22 Fiveorsixyearsago, （ 主 持 ）researchoverinthemedicalschoolwastalkingaboutattentionblindness,thebasicfeature （特征 )ofthehumanbrainthat,whenweconcentrateononetask,tseewhatwecantsee,( 投掷 )basketballsbackandforth,threeinwhiteshirtsandthreeinblack,andeveryonebegancounting. mdyslexic( 患阅读困难症的 ),andthemomentIsawthattapewiththeconfusingbasketballtossers,IknewIwouldntbeabletokeeptrackoftheirmovements,though,whenabout30secondsintothetape,agorilla( 大猩猩 )(welaterlearnedafemalestudentwasinthegorillasuit)staredatthecamera,beatherchestwithherfist,andthenwentawaywhiletheycontinuedpassingtheballs. Whenthetapestopped,thepro,14,andcongratulatedthosewho,Andwhosawthegorilla? IraisedmyhandandwassurprisedtodiscoverIwasthdsetusup,therehadbeenatrick,buthewasn,wehadmanagedtomissthegorillainthemidst. Attentionblindnessisthefundamentalorganizingprincipleofthebrain, （ 神 经 学 ）11 / 22 scientists:Wheretheyseetheshortcomingsoftheindividual,giventheinteractive( 互动的 )natureofmostofourlivesinthedigitalage,wehavethetoolstocontrolourdifferentformsofattentionandtakeadvantageofthem. Itsnoteasytoadmitthateverythingwevelearnedabouthowtopayattentionmeansthatwesnoteasyforuslogical,intelligent,confidenttypestoadmitthattheverykeytooursuccess ourabilitytodiscoveraproblemandsolveit,anachievementobtainedinallthoseyearsinschoolandbeyond ? movements. raph? vebeenmissingeverythingelse,althoughitisnoteasytoadmit. everything. 12 / 22 “take”inparagraph5mostprobablymeans_. sopinion,attentionblindness_. ,intelligentandconfidenttypesofpeople 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Waysto(Respectfully)Disagree tagree ifwecanlistenandtalkreasonably,thatis. Unfortunately,manyofuseithershyawaycompletelyfromdisagreementsorloseitwhenthingsdon whetheryouretalkingtoaparent,friend,oranyoneelse: ,itcanhelptorememberyouremadattheideaorconcept（观念）yourparent(orfriend,coach,coworker,etc.)israising,nottheperson. Ifyouveeverbeenonthereceivingendofsomeoneslongspeechmakingyouunhappy,(Thatsastupididea!),try:Idontagree,andhereswhy.Don tshout,usesarcasm （讽13 / 22 刺） ,orsayderogatory（诋毁的） Usingyou,tellingyourmomordad,youalwaysremindmeaboutmychores( 琐事）onWednesdayswhenyouknowIhavealotofhomeworkhasaverydifferenttonefromI? Beingagoodlistenerisawayofshowingthatyourespectandunderstandtheotherperson,trytostopyourselffromthinkingaboutwhyyoudisagreeorwhatyousyourturntotalk,repeatany ,itsahugechallengetostaycalmandreasonablewhenyoufeelangryaboutsomething especiallyifthepersonyou( 成熟 )onewhomanagestheconversation,eveniftheotherpersonisaparentorsomeonewhoshouldknowbetter. ,concentrateonwhatsbeingsaid. tmakeitpersonal. seasiertoagreethandisagree. llhaveamuchbetterchanceofmakingyourideaunderstood. success. 第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分） 第 节：完形填空 (共 20 小题；每小题分，满分 30 分） 14 / 22 阅读下面短文，从短文后各 题所给的四个选项 (A、 B、 c、 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 onefineafternoonIwaswalkinga,andaboyclerkwhocouldnothavebeenmorethanseventeenyearsoldcameforward.WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?Iwishtobuyapairofsocks.(an)45ofexcitementinhisvoice.Didyouknowthatyouhadcomeintothefinestplaceintheworldtobuysocks?Ihadnotbeenawareofthat,asIewithme,saidtheboy,andhebegantotakedownfromtheshelvesboxafterbox,47theircontentsformyenjoyment.Holdon,youngman,Iamgoingtobuyonlyonepair!Iknowthat,saidhe,ttheywonderful?Therewasonhisfaceanexpressionofpleasure,myfriend,saidI,ifyoucankeepthisup,ifthisisnot49theenthusiasmthatcomesfromhavinganewjob,ifyoucankeepupthisenthusiasmandexcitementdayafterday,intenyearsyouwillowneverysockintheUnitedStates. my50athispridean, （打断）54heischattingwithagirlclerkandyoufeellike55forbeingtoorude. ( 冷漠的 );the59disappearsslowly;hisonlypleasureswerefoundoutsideofworkinghours;andh 15 / 22 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（ 1 个单词）或括16 / 22 号内单词的正确形式。 Atonepointalonganopenhighway,but61Idroveuptothelight,itturnedred,right,nosuggestionofheadlights,butthereIsat,62(wait)forthelighttochange,withtheonlyhumanbeingforatleastamileinanydirection. (catch)bythepolice,65therewasobviouslynopolice,the68questionofwhyI spartofacontract( 合同 ) snotonlythelaw,butit sanagreementwehave,andwetrusteachothertohonor70:wedon ,I mmorereadytobestoppedfromdoingsomethingbadbythesocialagreementthatdisapprovesofitthanbyanylawagainstit. 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分 35 分） 第一节：短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修 改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增rfo,youcanhav,Ipreferlivinginadormitory. 第二节书面表达（满分 25 分） 假设你校英语社团举办以 “ 讲求文明，从我做起 ” 为主题的征 文 活 动 ， 请 你 以17 / 22 “GoodBehaviorshouldStartontheWaytoSchool” 为题，写一篇英语短文 .说明生活中一些个人行为对社会造成的影响，并谈谈你自己对此的感想。内容主要包括： 1.遵守交通法规，打造安全和谐 社会。 2.注意举止文明，营造洁净健康环境。 注意： 1.词数 120 左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.短文中不能出现与本人相关的信息； 4.短文的开头已为你拟好，不计入总词数。 GoodBehaviorshouldStartontheWaytoSchool Thesedays,breakingtrafficrulesandlittering（乱扔垃圾）arenotuncommon,._18 / 22 _. 汉川市 XX 2016 学年度上学期 高二年级期末统考英语试卷参考答案 1-20cABcAABAshouldstartonmywaytoschool. ,Illalway,I,we , （吐痰）anywhere,Iwillalsohelpcleanuptheroadsidelitterwheneverpossible.: 听力原稿 (Text1) W:Whendidyoubuythislaptop,Tom? m:It ,andI musingitnow. (Text2) W:Didyougetthegasforthecar? m:oh, dbettergetsomeonourwayback,thoughwhenthemoviefinishes,weshouldgetsomedinnerbeforeweleave. (Text3) 19 / 22 m:Whendoestheconcertstart? W:At8:10pm,halfanhourfromnow. m:oh, dbetterhurryup,orwewillbelate. (Text4) m: W:Wherewouldyouliketogo? m:Well,maybesomewherewarmandsunny. W:HowaboutatourtoSoutheastAsia? (Text5) m:Hi,? W:yes, mlearningthepiano. m:Really?Perhapsyoucanplayinourbandoneday. W:canI?johnalwaystellsmeIshouldpaytheguitarifIwanttobeinabandbecauseallbandshaveguitarplayers. (Text6) m:oh,no!Ican tfindmywallet! W:yourwallet?Howisthatpossible? m:,? W:No,Idon tthinkso,becauseyougaveme$10forthehotdogsafterthemoviesatthatnewhotdogplace. 20 / 22 m: W:yeah,!Iknowwhereyouleftit! (Text7) m:canIhelpyou,madam? W:, m:Doyouhavereceipt? W:yes,righthere. W: mwonderingwhetheryouwasheditbyhandorwashingmachine,perhaps. W:No, dbehappytospeakwithyourmanager. m:No,that sallright, (Text8) W:youlooklikeyou ? m:Guesswhat! W:mercedes-Benz?congratulations!? m:,andthenI llmoveuptobeamanager tmindworkingextrahours,butthehardestt