2019-2020学年高一英语上学期12月月考试题 (I).doc

2019-2020学年高一英语上学期12月月考试题 (I)（考试时间：90分钟 满分：150分） 一 单项选择题 （每题2分，共30分）1. There is no doubt he will be asked to speak again next year.A. That B. whether C. what D. how2. Hai Yan is a famous Chinese novelist，whose writings are_.Ahigh thought ofBhighly thought ofChigh speak ofDill speak of3. Most people are _ reducing the students heavy burdens.Ain search of Bin honour ofCin favour of Din charge of4. He is always the first to e and the last to leave. is no wonder he always takes the first place in class.A. It B. There C. That D. This 5. You will be late _ you leave immediately.A. unless B. until C. ifD. or6. _she is young, she knows quite a lot.A. WhenB. However C. Although D. Unless7. Generally，to be _ to a university in the USA，foreign students need to prove their strong ability in using English.Agot BreceivedCadmitted Daccepted8. He was very careless in his work，so he really _ to be fired.Adisagreed BdeservedChated Dagreed9. _ rapid progress has he made that we all admire him.AVery BSoCSuch DToo 10. The people all over the world were deeply _ by the news that Steve Jobs，the founder and former CEO of Apple，died on Oct 5,xx.Aeffected BattackedCaffected Dattained11. After a heated discussion at the meeting，a new plan came _ being，which would have a great effect _ the cultural life of people. Ainto；for Bto；toCfrom；at Dinto；on12. On New Years Eve，we Chinese people like to play with fireworks，and the noise doesnt _ until after midnight.Adie from Bdie offCdie out Ddie down13. We must work，and _ we must believe in ourselves. Aat all Bin allCafter all Dabove all14. He admired my great achievement._，he admired me just like god.AAbove all BWhats moreCWhats better DAfterwards15. She was always laughing in the school yard and _ the children. Ahaving a joke withBmaking a joke ofCmaking fun ofDmaking a joke about二 阅读理解（共40分）第一部分：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，涂到答题卡上。 （每题2分，共30分）Wewerestandingatthetopofachurchnotfarfrommyhome.Ididntknowwhy.“Lookdown,”Fathersaid.Itriedandsawthesquareinthecentreofthevillage.AndIsawthestreetstothesquare.“See,Elsa,”Fathersaid.“Thereismorethanonewaytothesquare.Ifyoucantgetwhereyouwanttogobyoneroad,tryanother.”EarlierthatdayIaskedMothertodosomethingaboutwhatwehadforlunchatschool.ButshedidntthinkthefoodwasasbadasIsaid.WhenIturnedtoFatherforhelp,hebroughtmetothechurch.Atschoolthenextday,Ifilledabottlewiththesoupforourlunchandtookithome.ItoldthecooktopourthesoupinaplateandbringittoMother.Shedrankitandcriedout,“Whatsthematterwiththesouptoday?”IatoncetoldherwhatIhaddone,andMothersaidthatshewouldtakeupthematterof lunchesatschoolthenextday.NowIreallyunderstoodwhyFatherhadtakenmetothechurch.Ibegantoworkasafashiondesignertwoyearsago.IwouldntstopworkinguntilItriedeverywaytomygoal.16. Thewritersfathertookhertothechurchto_.A.playsomegamesB.seethesquareC.showherthewayD.giveheralesson17. Elsareallywantedhermotherto_.AcooksomethingbetterforherlunchB.havelunchwithheratschoolC.talkthematteroverwiththeteacherD.tellthecooktoworkhard18. WhydidElsasmotheragreetodosomethingaboutthematter?Because_Athewritertriedabetterwaytohergoal BthegirlbroughtsomethinghomefromschoolCshethoughtwhatthecooksaidwastrue DElsasfatherstoodonhersideandtalkedtohermother19. Elsasfatherswordsmean_.A.onecanreachthesquareinmanywaysB.neverstoppingtryingtogettoyourgoalC.itsdifficulttotalkanythingtoElsasmotherD.youcantgetwhatyouwanteasilywhenyouareyoung20. When_,thewriterreallyunderstoodwhatherfatherhadsaid.A.shesawthestreetstothesquareHealthB.shehadtheideaofbringingthesouphomeC.shetriedeverywaytogettohergoalatschoolD.shebeganherownlifeasafashiondesignerDAnger Is Bad for Health （2）Fromageeighttoeleven,IattendedasmallschoolinBath,England.Itwasasmallschooloffourclasseswithabouttwenty-fivechildrenineachclassaccordingtoage.Forthemostpart,oneteacherhadtoteachallsubjectstothechildrenintheclass.However,sometimestheheadmaster,MrRonaldBroaches,wouldeinandspendanhourorso,teachingsomesubjectsinwhichhewasespeciallyinterested.Hewasalargemanwithaveryhappynature.Hehadasenseofhumorandlovedtellingthechildrensmallstoriesthatwouldmakeuslaugh.Hewasaverynicemanandhadagreatinfluenceonmanyofthechildren.Inmyowncase,IfoundthathetookgreatinterestinmeandhequicklyfoundthatIenjoyedpuzzles.HewouldoftenstopmeasIwasgoingtoclassandtakeapieceofpaperoutofhispocket,oftenwithapuzzlealreadyonit.ThepuzzleswereusuallymathematicalorlogicalAstimewenton,theyslowlygotmoredifficult,butIlovedthem.Notonlydidtheymakemeinterestedinmathandproblem-solvingthatstayswithmetothisday,butalsotheyshowedmethatintellectualactivitywasenjoyablewhenthecorrectanswerswerefound,butperhapsmoreimportantlyitwasgreatfun.Tothisday,IcanrememberMrBroachescheerfulcryof“Welldone!”wheneverIgotaproblemright.ThesimplemunicationwithamanwhomIlovedgreatlyhashadadeepinfluenceonmylife.Ishallforeverbethankfulthatwemeteachother.MrBroachesdiedjusttwoweeksafterIhadwonthe1993NobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine.Unluckily,Ihadnochancetospeaktohimbeforehedied.IlearntlaterhehadheardofmysuccessandIwillhopethatheknewthedeepinfluencehehadmadeonmylife. 21.Therewere_childrenineachclasswhenRichardwasintheschoolinBath,England.A.4B.8C.11D.2522. Thewriteroncewon_in1993.A.NobelPrizeinMathematicsB.NobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicineC.NobelPrizeinChemistryD.NobelPrizeinPhysics23. Fromthetext,wecanlearnthat_.A.thepuzzlesmadethestudentslaugh B.thestudentswereafraidoftheheadmasterC.thepuzzlesmadeRichardenjoymathD.theheadmasternevertaughtinschool24. Thewriterfeltsorrybecause_.A.MrBroacheshadpassedawaybeforehewontheNobelPrize B.hedidntexpresshisthanksbeforeMrBroachesdiedC.hecouldntfindMrBroachesafterhegrewupD.MrBroachesdidntknowhissuccess 25. Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheStoryofMrBroaches.B.TheStoryofRichardJ.Roberts.C.MyEarlySchoolLife.D.AnImportantTeacherinMyLife （3）Inthepasttenyears,manyscientistshavestudiedthedifferencesbetweenmenandwomen.Andtheyallgotthesameanswer:Thesexesaredifferent,becausetheirbrainsaredifferent.Andthis,thescientistssay,makesmenandwomenseetheworldindifferentways. unnecessary noise, particularly at night. We ask you to respect other people Boys,forexample,generallyarebetterthangirlsatmathematicalideas.Boysalsogenerallyarebetterthangirlsatthekindofhandandeyemovementsnecessaryforballsports.Girls,ontheotherhandgenerallystartspeakingearlierthanboys.Andtheygenerallyseebetterinthedarkthanboysandarebetteratlearningforeignlanguages.Whatmakesmenandwomenbetteratonethingoranother?Theansweristhebrain.Thebrainhastwosidesconnectedbynervetracks.Theleftsidegenerallyisusedformathematics,speechandwriting.Therightsideisusedforartisticcreationandtheexpressionforemotions.Inmenandwomen,differentareasineachsideofthebraindevelopdifferently.Inboys,forexample,itstheareausedformathematics.Ingirls,itistheareausedforlanguageskills.Anotherinterestingdifferenceisthatthetwosidesofamansbrainareconnectedbyasmallernervesthanthetwosidesofawomansbrainare.?26. Whichofthefollowingisbesttooutline(概括)thearticle?A.ResearchontheBrainB.DifferencesBetweenMenandWomenC.PeoplesDifferentBrainsD.WhoAreBetter,BoysorGirls27.Accordingtothearticle,girlsaregenerallybetterthanboysat_inyourschool.AmathematicsBphysicsCEnglishDChemistry28. Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Theleftsideofbraininboysgenerallydevelopsbetterthanthatingirls.B.Theleftsideofbrainingirlsgenerallydevelopsbetterthanthatinboys.C.Menarebetterthanwomeninallthings.D.Theareaingirlsusedforlanguageskillsdevelopsbetter.29. _menandwomenthinkdifferently.A.sexmakesB.ThedifferentbrainsmakeC.ThedifferentexperiencesmakeD.Theinfluences(影响)ofsocietymake30. Inmenandwomenthenumberofnervesconnectingthehalvesofbrain_.AisthesameBis differentCiszeroDcantbefoundout第二部分：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（每题2分，共10分）31._TheMarineScienceCenteroffersnearlyfourhoursofaneducationaladventure.ObservingrestoringSeaTurtles,labexperiments,takingourExhibitGallerychallenge,andlearningfromeducationalbeachactivitiesareauniqueandfunwaytoeducateallagesaboutthefragile（脆弱的）environmentinFlorida32._Werequirea1to10ratioofguardianstostudents.Allguardianswithinthatratioarefree.Thefeeis$3perstudentand$6peranyextraadults.Thefeeincludesathreeandahalfhourprogramwithinteractiveactivitiesforthestudents.PaymentshouldbemadeuponthearrivaltotheMarineeScienceCenter.Pleasemakecheckspayableto:CountyofVolusiaMarineScienceCenter.33._Thisprogramcanacmodate(食宿)groupsuptofortystudents.TheStudentsmustbedividedintogroupsoftenbeforearrivingatthecenterThestudentswillberotated(轮换)throughoutalloftheactivitiesprovided.34._TheMarineScienceCenterislocatedat100LighthouseDriveinPonceInlet.Ifarrivingbybus,sideofLighthouseDrivedirectlyacrossfromtheMarineScienceCenterentrancesign.StudentswillbeacpaniedupthemainsidewalktothefrontentranceoftheMarineScienceCenter.Ifarrivingbyseparatecars,pleaseparkinthemainparkinglottotherightonLighthouseDrive.TaketheboardwalktotheMarineScienceCenter.35._ThebusmustbeavailabletotakestudentstoandfromtheMarineScienceCenterandLighthousePointParkduringthefieldtripforbeachactivities.Uponarrivalthedriverwillgetspecificinstructionsonyourprogramschedule. A.WhatisthefieldtripfeeattheMarineScienceCenter? B.Whatshouldweprepareforthevisit?C.Wheredothestudentsgetdroppedoff?D.WhyshouldIbringmyclasstotheMarineScienceCenter?E.HowmanystudentscantheMarineScienceCenteracmodate?F.Whenelseisthebusneededduringtheschoolfieldtrips?G.Shouldwemakeascheduleforthevisit?三 完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（每题1.5分，共30分）WhenIwastwelveyearsold,myfamilywerethefirstblackpeopletomoveintoanall-whitepartofGrandRapids,Michigan.Manyofournew_36_werentverywelin Someoftheadultssaid_37_thatweshouldreturnwherewecame_38_.Thechildrensometimesthrewstonesatmeordrovemehomefrom_39_Mostofmyteachers_40_tooknonoticeofme,butnotDorothyBean,myhistoryteacherMissBeanwasangryathowbadlyIwasbeing_41_,butshedidntsaythistomeMissBean_42_herrespectformebyteachingmejustlike_43_else.Insteadofbeingunnoticed,Iwasgivena_44_toshowthatIwassmart.MissBeanwasthefirstteacherwhoevermademe_45_myself.SheinsistedonknowingwhatIthoughtaboutdifficultquestions.WasThomasJefferson_46_tobuyLouisianafromFrance?_47_?Sheexpectedmetohaveanopinionandtobeableto_48_itup.MissBeanwasteachingmethatthinkingforyourselfwastherealkeyto_49_.Oneday,whenIwasnotpayingattentioninclass,MissBeansuddenly_50_aneraseratme.Unbelievably,theeraserhitmerightonthehandand_51_mypencilflying.Thewholeclasswas_52_atfirst,thenstartedlaughing.Thisincidentbecamefamousintheschooland,_53_ithappenedtome,thestudentswantedtogetto_54_me.SothatsthestoryofhowDorothyBeanmademehertarget,andhowIbecamejustanother_55_inschool36.A.friendsB.schoolmatesC.teachersD.neighbors37.A.kindlyB.surprisinglyC.angrilyD.happily38.A.toB.fromC.forD.in39.A.schoolB.streetC.officeD.downtown 40.A.hardlyB.simplyC.neverD.only41.taughtB.consideredC.weledD.treated42.A.keptB.expectedC.showedD.refused43.A.anyoneB.anywhereC.someoneD.wherever44.A.questionB.chanceC.testD.place45.A.worryaboutB.lookaboutC.workforD.thinkfor46.A.necessaryB.importantC.rightD.known47.A.HowB.WhereC.WhenD.Why48.A.backB.setC.putD.give49.A.respectB.educationC.friendshipD.children50.A.aimedB.threwC.passedD.found51.A.sentB.leftC.madeD.sprang52.A.excitedB.frightenedC.movedD.shocked53.A.soB.thenC.becauseD.whether54.A.askB.knowC.praiseD.understand55.A.kidB.problemC.friendD.example四 单词拼写-在空白处填入一个适当的单词（每题1.5分，共15分）56. In the terrible accident, there were no （幸存者）.57. You _ _(应得) to be happy for all the good things you have done.58. Can I have a _ _ (自愿者) to wash the dishes?59.The students will all have a course in _ _ (古代的) history this term60.The novel is written from _ _(个人的)experience.61.The ability to give good advice at the right time involves a great deal of _. _ (智力)62.They achieved their _ _ (目标) of increasing sales by five percent.63.He took the poor children under his _ _ (保护)64.People should _ _(减少) the amount of fat they eat65.His death means a great _ _(损失)to science 五 短文改错文中共有10处语言错误，每处错误只涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。（每题1.5分，共15分）TodayIvisitedtheSmiths-myfirsttime 66visittoaAmericanfamily.Theylive 67inasmallto