2018-2019学年高二英语5月月考试题 (III).doc

2018-2019学年高二英语5月月考试题 (III)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。I. Which row are the speakers in?A. Row I1. B. Row 13. C. Row 23.2. What is Peter going to do?A. Play tennis. B. Play basketball. C. Play ping pong.3. Who does the woman like in Produce 101?A. Wang Ju. B. Wu Xuanyi. C. Meng Meiqi.4. What day will the speakers go dancing?A. On Monday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.5. When will the man have a meeting tomorrow morning?A. At 9:15. B. At 9:45. C. At 10:15.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is the woman?A. A hostess. B. A policewoman. C. A businesswoman,7. What are the speakers talking about? A. munity safety. B. The traffic rules. C. Police officers work. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. What docs the man have for breakfast? A. An egg and milk. B. Bread and porridge. C. Pancakes and porridge. 9. Where does the conversation probably take place A. At home. B. In a school. C. At a restaurant. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What colour is the womans handbag? A. Red. B. Black. C. Golden. 11. When did the woman probably lose her handbag? A. When she was in the shopping centre. B. After she went out of a restaurant. C. When she was in the hotel. 12. How will the man get in touch with the woman? A. By going to her house. B. Through the Internet. C. On the phone. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. Where is the man going this afternoon? A. To a park. B. To a store. C. To a swimming pool. 14. Whats the weather like? A. Cloudy B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 15. What does Susie advise the man to do?A. Wear a hat B. Bring an umbrella. C Put some sunscreen on.16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Why do some people say they never have dreams according to Dr Garfield?A. They have no bad experiences.B. They forget about their dreams.C. They dont want to tell the truth.18. What happened to Davis?A. He no longer had dreams.B. He got a serious heart attack.C. He was frightened by a terrible dream.19. What does Dr Garfield think of dreaming?A. It can be very helpful,B. It makes things worse.C. It forces the mind to work.20. Why do some people turn off their dreams pletely?A. To sleep better.B. To recover from illnesses.C. To stay away from their problems.第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Axx-03-10 Mother Nature in Chinese photographers lensFor those who havent got the time to travel, this exhibition featuring numerous photos of the beauty of Mother Nature will be a delight for the weekend. From these photos, visitors can see the greatness and power of nature and the differences between humans and animals.Time: 9 am 5 pm, through Mar 19 (closed on Mondays)Venue: National Art Museum of China, 1 Wusi Avenue, Dongcheng district.Ticket: FreeContact: 010 - 6400 1476The British Museum brings a hit show to BeijingThe British Museums highly-acclaimedA History of the World in 100 Objectshas attracted more than one million visitors during its world tour. That number is growing fast with its China leg proving a success since it opened in Beijing last week.The exhibition developed from a broadcasting series that the London museum started in partnership with the BBC in xx. Each 15-minute program introduced one of 100 objects from the museums collection that revealed (展现) the munication methods of various human cultures over the course of two million years.Time: 9 am 5 pm, through May 31 (closed on Mondays)Venue: National Museum of China, 16 East Changan Avenue, Dongcheng district.Ticket: 50 yuanContact: 010-6511 6400When photographs look like paintingsThe line between painting and photography has blurred (模糊) in conceptual artist (概念艺术家) Fu Wenjuns works. For nearly 30 years, he has devoted himself to the exploration of producing photos that look like abstract paintings to inspire people to think rather than simply appreciate the accuracy of images. Fus ongoing exhibition aims to provide more insights into his art world.Time: 9 am - 5 pm, through March 19 (closed on Mondays)Venue: National Art Museum of China, 1 Wusi Street, Dongcheng district.Ticket: FreeContact: 010 - 6400 1476Museum celebrates 80-year-old lacquer masterKnown as “the father of modern Chinese lacquer art”, 80-year-old Qiao Shiguang breathes new life into the countrys long-standing tradition of lacquer painting (漆画).He applies eggshell chips (蛋壳碎片) to demonstrate the peaceful beauty of Southern China. The lacquer paints under his brushes presents the depth of Eastern aesthetics.Time: 9 am 5 pm, through Mar 19Venue: National Center for the Performing Arts, 2 West Changan Avenue, Xicheng district.Ticket: FreeContact: 010 - 6655 000021. According to the text, we can learn that Fu Wenjun is a(n)_.A. photographer B. lacquer painter C. broadcaster D. conceptual artist22. Assuming you are interested in traditional Chinese paintings, when can you go and enjoy one according to the text?A. 10 am, Mar 31 B. 3 pm Mar 19 C. 9 pm May 31 D. 10 am May 1923. You can enjoy the following art works free of charge except _.A. Fu Wenjuns works B. Qiao Shiguangs worksC. photos of the beauty of Mother Nature D. A History of the World in 100 Objects BWorld records can be set even if you are over 100 years old.Robert Marchand was born in 1911 in northern France. He enjoys riding a bicycle, and started cycling seriously when he was in his 60s. Marchand is now 105 years old.On Wednesday, a crowd gathered at the Velodrome National, about 30 kilometers outside of Paris. They were there to see how far he could travel in one hour.The record for one hour is held by Britains Bradley Wiggins, a former Tour de France winner. Wiggins covered 54.5 kilometers in xx. Evelyn Stevens of the United States holds the womens record. She went almost 48 kilometers in an hour last year.In xx, Marchand set a record for riders over 100 years old when he traveled almost 27 kilometers in an hour. So the question many people asked this week was: Could he break his own record? Marchand set off on his record attempt as sports lovers cheered and photographers watched. He moved slowly but steadily around the cycling track.Marchand is relatively small. He is only 1.52 meters tall and weighs 52 kilograms. When the hour ended, he pleted 92 times around the track. That is just over 22.5 kilometers. After the event, Marchand said he could have done better. He did not see his trainers telling him he only had 10 minutes remaining. “I would have gone faster. I would have posted a better time,” he said. But the news was still good, as he did set a new record for riders 105-years-old or older. “Im now waiting for a rival (对手),” he said.24. The main purpose of the first paragraph is to _.A. tell readers an unbelievable factB. bring in the topic of the textC. tell readers any person can set a world recordD. tell us setting a world record is not so difficult as people think25. Which word can best describe the feeling of Marchand just after the event?A. Tired B. Proud C. Regretful D. Depressed26. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Bradley Wiggins set the cycling record in xxB. Robert Marchand is the record holder of cycling over 100 years oldC. The womens record of cycling record was set by Evelyn Stevens in xxD. Though Marchand didnt perform as well as before, he still set a record of cycling this year.27. Which of the following well-known sayings best expresses the message of the text?A. Experience is the best teacher. B. You cant teach an old dog new tricks. C. A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush. D. Old people may still cherish high aspirations. CHappiness is associated with smiling. But do we always smile when we are happy?During the Olympic Games in Barcelona in 1992, Spanish researchers analyzed the facial expressions of 22 gold medal winners at the medal ceremonies. The researchers were surprised to see that these medal winners didnt smile very much. In fact, throughout the different medal ceremonies, they only smiled about 10% of the time. But during the brief moment when the gold medal was put around their neck, the medal winners grinned (露齿笑) about 70% of the time. The researchers interviewed the winners they had watched to find out how they felt. All the winners interviewed said that they felt intensely(强烈的）happy throughout the ceremony. Though they were profoundly（衷心地）happy, they didnt smile a great deal. The researchers concluded that smiling was not the automatic expression of happiness. The fact that the gold medal winners smiled much more when they were actually being given their medals could be explained because, according to the Spanish researchers, smiling was a form of munication between individuals. The happy athletes were smiling at the people who were giving them gold medals. Perhaps we can support the findings of the Spanish researchers by making some observations of our own behaviors. When we are all alone, for example, do we smile at ourselves when we are happy? Probably not very often. If someone greets us with a friendly smile, do we respond with a smile? Yes, we probably do. When a friend gives us a beautiful present, will we show our appreciation with a smile? Yes, of course. But if we are sitting alone watching television, do we smile at a mentator (讲解员) who smiles at us?28. How much of the time did the gold medal winners smile during the medal ceremonies? A. 10%. B. 70%. C. 22%. D. 92%.29. According to the passage, when did the athletes smile quite a lot? A. Throughout the medal ceremony. B. When they were informed of their success. C. When the gold medal was put around their neck. D. When their national flag was raised.30. According to the passage, on which of the following occasions would we most probably NOT smile?A. When we are sitting alone watching TV. B. When someone greets us with a friendly smile.C. When a friend gives us a beautiful present. D. When we feel intensely happy.31. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The gold medal winners were too nervous that they would hardly smile at themedal ceremonies.B. People will always smile automatically when they feel happy.C. Smiling is a way of munication.D. When the gold medal was put around their neck, the gold medal winners were smiling at the audience but not at those who gave the medal.DThe unique coloration (自然花纹) of the giant panda that is loved by many people has long been a mystery to scientists. But now a joint research team believes they have solved the mystery, once and for all.The black and white patches on the giant panda mainly have two functions camouflage (伪装) and munication, the joint research team from University of California, Davis, and California State University, Long Beach explains.The giant pandas white face, the back of ear, the back of tongue, belly, and rump (臀部) are adapted for crypsis (隐蔽) against a snowy background, whereas its black shoulders and legs are adapted for crypsis in shade, according to the study that the joint research team published in the journal of Behavioral Ecology on Feb. 28.However, dark markings on the head are not used in crypsis, but in munication: dark ears may be involved with signaling intention about aggressive behavior while dark eye marks may serve in individual recognition, according to the study.There is no strong evidence for their fur color being involved in temperature regulation, disrupting the animals outline or in reducing eye glare, the study explains. “Understanding why the giant panda has such striking coloration has been a long-standing (存在已久的) problem in biology that has been difficult to tackle because actually no other mammal has this appearance, making analogies difficult,” said Dr. Tim Karo, a professor from the University of California and the lead researcher.32. Which of the following body parts of pandas serve as intention of violence?A. Dark ears. B. White face. C. White belly. D. The dark markings on the head.33. The underlined word “tackle” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to _.A. analyze B. solve C. discover D. face34. Which of the following statements is FALSE?A. The white legs are used for crypsis in shade.B. The dark eye marks may act as individual recognition.C. The fur color of a panda is involved in temperature regulation.D. The white rump of the panda is used for crypsis against a snowy background.35. Where would you be most likely to find the text?A. a science fiction B. Childrens literature C. an official document D. a science report第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Tips for healthy skinGood skin care and healthy lifestyle choices can help delay the natural aging process and prevent various skin problems. 36 Dont smokeSmoking makes your skin look older and contributes to wrinkles. Smoking narrows the tiny blood vessels in the outermost layers of skin, which decreases blood flow. 37 Smoking also damages the fibers that give your skin strength and elasticity. Besides, the repetitive facial expressions you make when smoking can contribute to wrinkles. Manage stressUncontrolled stress can make your skin more sensitive and cause other skin problems. To encourage healthy skin and a healthy state of mind, take steps to manage your stress. Set reasonable limits, cut down on your to-do list and make time to do the things you enjoy. 38 Have a healthy dietA healthy diet can help you look and feel your best. 39 The association between diet and acne isnt clear, but some research suggests that a diet rich in vitamin C and low in unhealthy fats and processed or refined carbohydrates might promote younger-looking skin. 40 One of the most important ways to take care of your skin is to protect it from the sun. A lifetime of sun exposure can cause wrinkles, age spots and other skin problems as well as increase the risk of skin cancer.A. Get started with these four tips. B. Protect yourself from the sun C. Try to stay indoors as often as possible.D. Dont eat anything that contains fat or oilE. The results might be more dramatic than you expect.F. Eat plenty of fruits, vegetables, whole grains and lean proteins. G. This uses up the skin of oxygen and nutrients that are important to skin health.第三部分： 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入的空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。It took me more than two hours to clean out the fridge and freezer last week. After I 41 every drawer and threw away 42 leftovers, I went to the grocery shop for the first time in months.Id run into the shop for a loaf of bread, milk, or eggs. I 43 fruits and vegetables and cleaned and cut them into small pieces to store in my newly cleaned fridge. I 44 clothes out from under the girls 45 and washed them. I took three-inch piles of papers out of their school folders and read 46 from their teachers.After a few months of working like 47 , I spent last week working as “Momma.” When you are “The momma,” a lot of 48 you feel like there is no one 49 behind you to take up the chores (杂物). I cannot 50 imagine how it must feel to be a(n) 51 parent. But Im for fortunate, because, as I 52 myself in work, my house and my childrens 53 didnt have to suffer.My husband, Zeb, 54 up to take care of my kid and home. My mother came to stay with me for a couple of weeks 55 Zeb travelled for work. Then there was Mrs. Velma, my angel I sent straight home from heaven who does, as a matter of fact, clean my 56 better than I ever could but who more 57 , fills my house with positive energy and wouldnt let me get 58 .Working parents all 59 to find the balance between work and home, the job and family. I personally dont think that balance exists without 60 . While I was on the work end, my mom, Velma, Zeb and Madeleine, my babysitter, gave me help. 41.A. searched B. emptied C. watched D. noticed42.A. broken B. separated C. unrecognizable D. different43.A. judged B. sent C. bought D. took44.A. kicked B. put C. picked D. dug45.A. boxes B. cupboardsC. beds D. tables46.A. notes B. blame C. instructions D. articles47.A. blind B. crazy C. mindless D. angry48.A. ways B. aspects C. times D. moments49.A. hiding B. running C. standing D. calling50.A. still B. yet C. already D. even51.A. strict B. loving C. single D. hard-working52.A. stick B. devote C. absorb D. involve53.A. lives B. study C. homework D. relationship54.A. woke B. stepped C. put D. got55.A. before B. since C. while D. if56.A. bedroom B. yard C. r