大学英语测考试题及答案.doc

个人收集整理资料， 仅供交流学习， 勿作商业用途Test Three (AI Reading ComprehensionPassage OneThe man who, legend has it, escaped from an early grave when his uncle pulled him from drowning in a dirty pond is notorious for his dirty deeds but that what cannot be forgotten are his achievements in the 1986 World Cup.g4vIOLivkwb5E2RGbCAPForget the handball against England, feel the quality of his 50-yard solo goal in the same game and the near repeat performance in the semi-final against Belgium. The Argentina side of the 1986 was functional and hard-working but it was Maradona who fired them to the final and then set up two of the goals in their 3-2 win over West Germany in the final.g4vIOLivkwp1EanqFDPwIn 1990, a barely-fit Maradona fought his way to the final where the Germans took their revenge. Few people shared Diegos post-match tears. In fact many rejoiced that such an ugly brute of a team had lost.g4vIOLivkwDXDiTa9E3dEight years before, in Spain, Maradona , then newly arrived at Barcelona, disgraced himself by being sent off in a Second Phase game with Brazil. Even four years before that the 18-year-old Maradona was a source of great controversy when he was left out of the victorious squad that won on home ground.g4vIOLivkwRTCrpUDGiTUSA 1994 was the end for Maradona as a player. Right after the Nigeria game, he was picked for drugs-screening and tested positive for banned stimulant ephedrine (麻黄硷. He was banned from the rest of the tournament and the team fell apart, going out in the second round to Romania.g4vIOLivkw5PCzVD7HxA21. How many World Cups are mentioned in the passage?g4vIOLivkwjLBHrnAILgA Three. B Four. C FiveD Six.22. Which country won the 1990 World Cup?A) Argentina B West Germany C RomaniaD Englandg4vIOLivkwxHAQX74J0X23. Maradona won the World Cup .g4vIOLivkwLDAYtRyKfEA once B twiceC three timesD four times24. When in 1994, Maradona was driven out of the World Cup, he was close to .g4vIOLivkwZzz6ZB2Ltk A 18B 24 C 26D 3125. According to the passage, Maradona is a man .g4vIOLivkwdvzfvkwMI1A full of ideas B with cruel behaviorsC having good luckD of great controversyPassage Two Many companies have run into serious troubles trying to coordinate their sales and promotional efforts. For example, one firm authorized a large promotional drive to introduce a new product in Latin America. The promotion ran smoothly, but someone forgot to coordinate product delivery ship the product. Consumers were confused and money was wasted when the promoted product was not available.g4vIOLivkwrqyn14ZNXI To avoid such occurrences, all plans should be in writing and someone should be responsible for central coordination. Hence, risks are lessened and opportunities to save money may arise. Coca-cola, for instance, requires that all overseas marketing plans be submitted to the central office well in advance. This gives the company a chance to examine the concepts. Previous experiences with similar plans can be viewed and necessary changes can be suggested. Sometimes central company managers ventures have failed in the past. Minor improvements tried overseas with success should also be reported. There is no need to reinvent the wheel. Coordination not only reduces the chance of errors, it also provides opportunities to learn improved methods.g4vIOLivkwEmxvxOtOco With so many details to consider, it is rather easy to understand how so many firms have blundered. Nevertheless, their errors illustrate the importance of paying attention to detail.g4vIOLivkwSixE2yXPq526. In the example in the first paragraph, the firm failed because _.g4vIOLivkw6ewMyirQFLA its home office didnt back them upB it didnt inform its home office of its planC very few customers responded to its effortsD it abused much money27. Coca-cola requires that _. A all overseas firms follow the orders by the central officeg4vIOLivkwkavU42VRUsB all overseas firms turn in plans to the central office before carrying out themg4vIOLivkwy6v3ALoS89C all minor improvements be reported to the central officeg4vIOLivkwM2ub6vSTnPD all failures be recorded in the files in the central officeg4vIOLivkw0YujCfmUCw28. According to the passage, coordination involves _. g4vIOLivkweUts8ZQVRdA preventing the company from committing the same errorg4vIOLivkwsQsAEJkW5TB passing on orders from the central officeC training personnel from the overseas firmsD helping overseas firms make overseas firms29. In the passage, coordination can be compared to _.g4vIOLivkwGMsIasNXkAA a bridge between the central office and overseas firmsg4vIOLivkwTIrRGchYzgB a passage through which the orders by the central office can reach its overseas firmsg4vIOLivkw7EqZcWLZNXC a trial-and-error lab to avoid similar errorsD a file recording all cases in the history of the companyg4vIOLivkwlzq7IGf02E30. “Blundered” in the last paragraph can be best replaced by “_”.g4vIOLivkwzvpgeqJ1hkA been done with B gone bankrupt C made success D done wrongg4vIOLivkwNrpoJac3v1Passage Three Sports fans all over the world recognize the name of Michael Jordan. From California to Tennessee, kids wear clothes with his picture on them. Jercies(球衫 with his number 23 on the front, jackets with bold logo on the back, and air Jordan nike flick shoes, all reflect the fame of the superstar. Michael Jordan has become the most famous attraction of the worlds favorite spectators sport. g4vIOLivkw1nowfTG4KI Michael Jordan was born in 1963, in Brooklyn, New York. Growing up, Micheal did not look like a future super star. He was very shy and didnt like to talk to other people about himself. He was also very short. He showed little promise of having a future career in basketball. When he tried out for the freshman team in high school, Michael didnt make it. The next year, however, after a large growth spurs, he made the team. The rest is history.g4vIOLivkwfjnFLDa5Zo Michaels road to fame began at the University of North Carolina. He brought an acrobatic(杂技的 style to the game that few had seen before. Michael used his quickness and strength to reach the basket again and again. He became famous for his powerful slam dunks. Basketball fans from all over the world began to take notice. One reporter wrote that when Michael went up to dunk the basketball, it looked like he can fly. He was given the nickname Air Jordan.g4vIOLivkwtfnNhnE6e531Kids all over the world wear things related to Jordan, is not mentioned in the passage.g4vIOLivkwHbmVN777sLA shoes B jerseysC jackets D sockets32Jordan once didnt seem to promise to be a superstar because .g4vIOLivkwV7l4jRB8HsA) he was too shyB he kept from other.C he was short.D he was poor.33. Jordan grew much taller .A after he joined NBAB in the first year in high schoolC in the second year in high schoolD in the first year in college34. which is not mentioned as one of Jordan s advantage?g4vIOLivkw83lcPA59W9A Quickness B Strength C SkillsD Height35. When did the same “Air Jordan” become well-known?g4vIOLivkwmZkklkzaaPA After a reporter compared his dunk to flying.B After he won the “Most Valuable Player” in NBA.C In his freshman year in the university. D In his first year in NBA.g4vIOLivkwAVktR43bpwPassage Four Sir Isaac Newton noted in 1672 that a beam of sunlight passed through a prism and allowed to fall on a white surface becomes a “rainbow” of varying colors: red at one end, ranging through orange, yellow, green, and blue, to violet at the other. This colored strip of pure light is called a spectrum, the Latin word meaning “apparition”.g4vIOLivkwORjBnOwcEd Sunlight consists of a mixture of light of varying wavelengths that affect our eyes differently, so that we see the components of sunlight as colors. When a beam of light passes into glass at an acute angle, it is bent, or refracted, and if the glass is a triangular prism, the wavelengths are refracted farther in the same direction, and the spectrum appears. Light that appears red is refracted the least。 that which appears violet is refracted the most.g4vIOLivkw2MiJTy0dTT Scientists have found that particular substances, when heated to a white heat, give off only certain colors。 when the light from this heated substance is passed through a slit, each color in the light will form an image of the slit at a certain predictable position in the spectrum, leaving the rest of the band black: sunlights passing through a cool gas will have certain of its colors absorbed dark images of the slit will then appear against the colored background.g4vIOLivkwgIiSpiue7A By using a spectroscope, an instrument through which one can view a spectrum against a marked scale so that the position of each color line can be located exactly, scientists have 1earned about the composition of the sun and the stars.g4vIOLivkwuEh0U1Yfmh36. A beam of sunlight becomes a “rainbow” when it _.g4vIOLivkwIAg9qLsgBXA passes through a pane of glass B falls on any white surfaceg4vIOLivkwWwghWvVhPEC passes through a prism D both A and C37. The rainbow is called a spectrum because _.A it is composed of pure light B it has no tangible realityg4vIOLivkwasfpsfpi4kC it comes from the Latin word which means “apparition” D all of the aboveg4vIOLivkwooeyYZTjj138. Sunlight is made up of _.A a mixture of light of varying wavelengths B pure lightg4vIOLivkwBkeGuInkxIC light waves traveling at varying angles D light waves of equal lengthsg4vIOLivkwPgdO0sRlMo39. We see the components of sunlight as color because _.g4vIOLivkw3cdXwckm15A light waves are refracted in different waysB different wavelengths affect our eyes differentlyg4vIOLivkwh8c52WOngMC all light waves are refracted equally D both A and Bg4vIOLivkwv4bdyGious40. It has been found that certain substances, when heated, will _.g4vIOLivkwJ0bm4qMpJ9A absorb all colors B refract all colors C give off only certain colorsD reflected certain colorsg4vIOLivkwXVauA9grYPIII. Vocabulary and Structure41. With a(n income of a little more than $10,000, Josephine found it hard to make ends meet.g4vIOLivkwbR9C6TJscwA annual B one yearC each yearD year42. Sport is not only a bodily but a means of achieving a unity of mental and physical developmentg4vIOLivkwpN9LBDdtrdA behaviour B action C movementD performanceg4vIOLivkwDJ8T7nHuGT43. Chemists working on a animal dye-stuffs have in a number of directions.g4vIOLivkwQF81D7bvUAA broken throughB broken down C broken outD broken ing4vIOLivkw4B7a9QFw9h44. Highly efficient business people from these cultures may feel frustrated in a country where work proceeds at a slow .g4vIOLivkwix6iFA8xoXA ratioB pace C strideD step45. The school headmaster played the role in the faculty play.g4vIOLivkwwt6qbkCyDEA principleB principal C possibleD plentifulg4vIOLivkwKp5zH46zRk46. Along the way, Lewis and Clark a lazy French-Canadian guide named Charbonneau to be their interpreter.g4vIOLivkwYl4HdOAA61A picked upB picked over C put upD put outg4vIOLivkwch4PJx4BlI47. In cultures where close physical contact is acceptable and , Americans may be regarded as cold and distant.g4vIOLivkwqd3YfhxCzoA desirableB available C advisable D profitableg4vIOLivkwE836L11DO548. Most people who travel in the course of their work are given traveling .g4vIOLivkwS42ehLvE3MA incomeB allowances C wagesD pay49. The people in the town their defences .g4vIOLivkw501nNvZFisA) increasedB strengthened C heightenedD reinforcedg4vIOLivkwjW1viftGw950. There are so absorbed in their study that they their sleep.g4vIOLivkwxS0DOYWHLPA overlookB ignore C loseD overcome51. He at me when he was shot in the leg.g4vIOLivkwLOZMkIqI0wA spokeB wailed C utteredD yelled52. After a month , the criminal was finally captured(抓获 by the police.g4vIOLivkwZKZUQsUJedA on lineB on demand C on the runD on occasiong4vIOLivkwdGY2mcoKtT53. The green boughs with all their pearls of dew.g4vIOLivkwrCYbSWRLIAA glitteredB glinted C glimmeredD lightedg4vIOLivkwFyXjoFlMWh54. Im in no this evening to listen to popular music.g4vIOLivkwTuWrUpPObXA feelingB attitude C moodD tendency55. all advice, he started to climb the mountain during a storm.g4vIOLivkw7qWAq9jPqEA Contrast toB In addition to C Contrary toD Except forg4vIOLivkwllVIWTNQFk56. The rest a number of multiple choice questions.g4vIOLivkwyhUQsDgRT1A composes of B composes in C consists inD consists ofg4vIOLivkwMdUZYnKS8I57. Yet when women prove their abilities, men refuse to them and give them their due.g4vIOLivkw09T7t6eTnoA acknowledgeB demand C claimD maintain58. I asked Jeniffer about her opinion of my new job. She said, “To be perfectly , I dont think you are the woman for the job.”g4vIOLivkwe5TfZQIUB5A criticalB virtual C frankD valid59. It is possible for our physical state to influence our moods, behavior patterns and, in cases, our sanity(心智健全.g4vIOLivkws1SovAcVQMA enormousB intense C constantD extreme60. Safety devices in preventing accidents in the machine shop.g4vIOLivkwGXRw1kFW5sA assistB assure C assembleD contributeg4vIOLivkwUTREx49Xj961. He has been in his devotion to scientific studies.g4vIOLivkw8PQN3NDYyPA constantB complicated C delicateD consistentg4vIOLivkwmLPVzx7ZNw62. A flock of wild ducks seemed to be uncertain and then quietly in front of the two hunters.g4vIOLivkwAHP35hB02dA skated awayB moved away C slipped awayD ran awayg4vIOLivkwNDOcB141gT63. The that the earth is round has been widely accepted since Magellan accomplished the first voyage round the world.g4vIOLivkw1zOk7Ly2vAA noticeB notion C factD pri