高考英语一轮复习Unit1Womenofachievement课件新人教版.ppt

必修4,Unit1Womenofachievement,-3-,主题语境:人与社会对社会有突出贡献的人物,-4-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,1.behavevi.举止,行为,表现;(机器等)工作,运转(常与well/badly等副词连用)vt.守规矩;举止有礼高考佳句Oneisthattheseinstinctsappearataveryyoungagebeforemostparentshavestartedtotraintheirchildrentobehavesocially.(2016江苏卷)一种原因是在大多数父母开始训练孩子的社会行为前,这些本能在他们很小的时候就显现了。(1)behavewell/badlyto/towardssb对待某人好/差behaveoneself守规矩;表现得体(2)well-behaved表现好的badly-behaved表现差的(3)behaviourn.举止;行为mindonesbehaviour注意某人的举止,-5-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练(1)单句语法填空Ifparentsdonotteachtheirchildhowtobehave(he),hewilldoanythingatwill.Ithinkallofusshouldmindour(behave)inpublicplaces.Theybehavedbadlytheguests,whichmadeusdisappointed.(2)完成句子Theparentsaskedthechildrento(举止礼貌)infrontoftheguests.Sheispleasedwiththechilds(良好行为).,himself,behaviour,to/towards,behavewell,goodbehavior,-6-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,2.respectvt.尊敬;尊重n.敬意,问候(多为复数)高考佳句Respectthemandvaluetheiropinions,eveniftheyannoyyousometimes.(2016浙江卷)尊敬他们并重视他们的意见,即使有时他们会让你厌烦。(1)pay/giveonesrespectstosb向某人致敬/问候have/showrespectforsb尊敬某人withrespectto=respecting=inrespectof关于;就而言inallrespects=ineveryrespect无论从哪方面来看;在各方面(2)respectableadj.值得尊敬的;正派的;高尚的respectfuladj.尊敬的;表示敬意的respectiveadj.各自的;分别的,-7-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练(1)单句语法填空Theyoungstersaretobetaughttohaverespectsocialmoralstandards.“Weresopleasedtomeetyouatlast,”hesaidina(respect)toneofvoice.Anoptimisticattitudereallycountsinall(respect)ofourlife.ThisisespeciallytrueinrespecttheUnitedKingdom.,for,respectful,respects,of,-8-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,(2)完成句子Pleaseyourparents.请代我向你的父母问好。Ourheadteacherisa(可敬的)person;weall(尊敬)her.,givemyrespectsto,respectable,show/haverespectfor,-9-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,3.arguevt.论据settleanargument解决争端beyondargument无可争辩,-10-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练(1)单句语法填空MaryarguedTombuyinganewcar.Itisargumentthattheearthisround.Hewasarguinghisbrotherhowtheyshouldspendthemoney.(argue)forhours,theyfelttired.(2)完成句子He(反对)smoking,andinsistedthatitwas(无可争辩)thatsmokingwasharmfultohealth.,into,beyond,with,about/over,Havingargued,arguedagainst,beyondargument,-11-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,4.intendvt.体贴的高考佳句ItwasconsiderateofMichaeltoinformusofhisdelayincasewegotworried.(2015福建卷)迈克尔想得真周到,他通知我们他会迟点来以防我们担心。(1)considerv.仔细考虑;细想;认为considerdoing.考虑做considersb/sthtobe/as.认为某人/物为allthingsconsidered总而言之;考虑到所有情况(2)consideringprep.顾及,-14-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练(1)用consider的正确形式填空Whatapity!hisabilityandexperience,hemighthavedonebetter.Ivealwaysunderstoodoneshouldtrytobeofotherpeople.Everythingtakeninto,itspractical.,Considering,considerate,consideration,-15-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,(2)写作升级Ifyoutakeallthingsintoconsideration,youwillfindthatgovernmentswouldwanttobandrugs.满分表达,youwillfindthatgovernmentswouldwanttobandrugs.(用独立主格结构改写)满分表达,youwillfindthatgovernmentswouldwanttobandrugs.(用with复合结构改写),Allthingsconsidered/takenintoconsideration,Withallthingsconsidered/takenintoconsideration,-16-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,1.lookdownupon/on蔑视;瞧不起经典例句Youcantlookdownuponapersonbecauseheispoor.你不能因为某个人穷而瞧不起他。look的相关短语:lookonsb/sthas=considersb/sthas把某人/物看作lookon袖手旁观lookintosth调查或观察某事物lookup查阅(单词、资料);向上看lookupto钦佩;仰慕;尊敬look(sb)upanddown上下打量(某人)lookoutforsb/sth警惕或留心某人/物lookthrough快速查看;浏览lookforwardto盼望,期待,-17-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练(1)单句语法填空Ilookforwardto(pay)youavisitnextweek.Childrenshouldlookuptheirparents.Thecauseofthecrashisbeinglookednow.Itrytolooknewspapersatthetable.(2)完成句子Hewas(被人看不起)becauseofhishumblebackground.Heis(被认为是)theleadingauthorityonthesubject.,paying,to,into,through,lookeddownon/upon,lookedonas,-18-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,2.referto查阅;参考;谈到;提及;描述;涉及高考佳句If,oneweekfromthedateofwrittennotice,thepetisnotremoved,thestudentisreferredtotheStudentCourt.(2015天津卷)如果学生在收到书面通知一周内没有将宠物送走,那么他将被提交到学生法庭处理。refertosb/sthas把某人/物称作refersth/sbto把某事提交给;让某人向求助,四维热练单句语法填空Inhisspeech,hereferredarecenttriptoCanada.TheChineserefertotheirlanguageHan,asitbecamepopularamongthepeopleduringtheHanDynasty.Iveattachedacopyofmyarticletotheletterjustforyour(refer).,to,as,reference,-19-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,3.carryon继续;坚持经典例句Wemustcarryonuntiltherescueteamarrived.我们必须坚持下去直到救援队到达。carryout执行;实施carryaway带走;冲走carryoff夺去;赢得,获得四维热练完成句子Carryon(继续工作)whileImaway.Itisdifficultto(继续进行谈话)withagreatnoisearoundus.Jane(赢得)alltheprizes.Onceadecisionisreached,itmustbefirmly(执行).,working,carryonaconversation,carriedoff,carriedout,-20-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,eacross=runacross=meetbychance(偶然)遇见;碰见高考佳句ItwaswhenIgotbacktomyapartmentthatIfirstcameacrossmynewneighbors.(2017天津卷)就在我回到公寓的时候,我第一次遇见了我的新邻居。comeabout=happen发生comefrom来自comeout出现;开花;出版,发表;透露comeup升起;发生;出现comeupwithsth找到或提出(答案、办法等),-21-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练用come短语的适当形式填空Hisnewbookwillnextmonth.Sheanewideaforincreasingsales.Canyoutellmehowtheaccident?Howdiditthatheknewwherewewere?Isomenewwordswhilereading.,comeout,cameupwith,cameabout,comeabout,cameacross,-22-,重点短语,难点句型,高频单词,1.Suddenlyithitmehowdifficultitwasforawomantogetmedicaltrainingatthattime.(Page6)突然我想起在那个年代,一个女子去学医是多么困难啊。句中使用了“Ithit(s)me+从句”结构,意思是“我突然想到”,it在句中做形式主语。Itoccurstosbthat.(某人)突然想到Itstrikessbthat.(某人)突然想到Ithappensthat.碰巧,-23-,重点短语,难点句型,高频单词,四维热练(1)完成句子Ihadbeenpayingattentiontowhatwasgoingwrongwithmyliferatherthanwhatwasright.我突然意识到我一直都在关注生活中错误的而不是正确的事情。theyspenttheirchildhoodinthesamevillage.碰巧他们的童年是在同一个村子里度过的。,Ithit/occurredto/struckmethat,Ithappenedthat,-24-,重点短语,难点句型,高频单词,(2)一句多译他突然想到第二天上午他要参加一个重要的会议。hehadanimportantconferencetoattendthenextmorning.(occur)hehadanimportantconferencetoattendthenextmorning.(hit)hehadanimportantconferencetoattendthenextmorning.(strike),ItoccurredtohimthatIthithimthatItstruckhimthat,-25-,重点短语,难点句型,高频单词,2.TherewasstoryafterstoryofhowLinQiaozhi,tiredafteradayswork,wentlateatnighttodeliverababyforapoorfamilywhocouldnotpayher.(Page6)数不胜数的故事讲述着林巧稚如何在劳累一天之后,又在深夜去为贫苦家庭的产妇接生,而这些家庭常常是不可能给她报酬的。句型:形容词短语做状语形容词(短语)