2018最新人教版中考英语总复习：词汇专项PPT课件.ppt

Welcome,中考词汇专项复习,AQuick-answeringGame,词汇大比拼,A30分,B50分,C80分,D100分,游戏规则（gamerules）：本游戏共有四种题型，各占不同的分值(其中A、B部分各两题，C、D部分各有三题)，分成两组进行抢答，每组有100分基础分，答对加上相对应的分值，答错扣分。,A30分,D100分,C80分,AQuick-answeringGame,词汇大比拼,B50分,Themanisfatandshort.Helikestoeatmeat.Andhewalksslowly.,从句子中找出下列词性:名词(n.):动词(v.):形容词(adj.):副词(adv.):,man,meat,is,like,eat,walk,fat,short,slowly,按要求写出下列词的相应形式:take(过去式)_knife(复数)_friend(形容词)_happy(副词)_foot(复数)_run(现在分词)_,took,knives,friendly,happily,feet,running,中考词汇热身,07年海南中考词汇考查:,(A)选用方框内所给词的适当形式填空.slow,luck,work,read,be,Mycousin_borninOctober,1997.Theywere_tocatchthelastbusyesterday.Therearemany_inthisfactory.Theyworkhardeveryday.Icantfollowyou.Couldyoupleasespeakmore_?Wealwaysdosome_inthemorning.,was,lucky,workers,slowly,reading,(B)根据句意及首字母提示,补全单词,6.IwanttobeadoctorwhenIg_up.7.Theboyisfiveyearsold.Heistooy_togotoschool.8.Hecanspeakb_EnglishandChinese.9.S_comesafterspring.Itsthesecondseasonoftheyear.10.Theyoftentalka_popmusic.Theyaremusicfans.,row,oung,oth,ummer,bout,Vocabulary词汇考查,中考考点：考查不同词类的单词在句子中的灵活运用,在中考的词汇考查题目中，名词和动词所占的比例最大，其次是形容词、副词、代词、数词和介词。,可数名词和不可数名词以及可数名词的单、复数形式解题思路：1.判断是可数名词还是不可数名词2.不可数名词只有单数形式3.可数名词要注意单、复数形式变化4.注意大小写,名词考点：,1.Thatisoneofthelongest_(河流)intheworld.2.Chinaisagreatc_withalonghistory.,1.Weusuallydoour_(作业)intheevening.2.Thereislotsofw_inthebottle.,homework,rivers,ountry,Youcanfindmuchinformationonthe_(因特网).,Internet,不可数名词只有单数形式,可数名词要注意单、复数形式,注意大小写,ater,例题分析:,(07-南京)Davidtookalotof_(photo)inMochouLakeParklastweekend.,photos,名题欣赏,(07-佛山)_(九月)istheninthmonthoftheyear.,September,(07-威海)Look!Thestreetiscoveredwithfallen_(树叶),leaves,(07-济宁市)Englishpeopleoftenbegintheirtalkswithw_.SowhenyoumeetsomeoneinEngland,youcansay,“Itsafineday,isntit?”,eather,解题思路：1.判断时态和语态2.单词的形式变化以上判断的依据是找准关键词,动词考点:,1.时态和语态2.主谓搭配一致3.非谓语动词,例题分析:判断语句的时态和语态;注意单词的形式变化1.Theyare_(读)Englishintheclassroom.2.Heofteng_toschoolbybike.3.Iwill_(接)himattherailwaystation.4.Hef_offatreeyesterdayandhurthimself.5.Hehas_(借)thebookforoneweek.6.Thewatchism_inJapan.7._(种植)moretreesisgoodtoourenvironment.8.Iprefertogooutforawalkratherthan_(看)TVathome,reading,oes,meet,ell,kept,ade,Planting,watch,进行时,一般现在时,将来时,一般过去时,现在完成时,被动语态,V-ing当主语,固定搭配:prefertodoratherthando,名题欣赏,(07-陕西)Mike_toseehisauntifheisfreetomorrow.,popular,willgo,laughat,fifth,place,willgo,(07-佛山)Ienjoy_(躺)onthebeachinthesun.,lying,(07-潍坊)Thehousewithgardenissoexpensivethattheycanta_it.,fford,(07-宁波)Manypeoplearek_intrafficaccidentseveryyear.,illed,(07-济南)Look!Thepeopleintheriver_(swim).,areswimming,1.原级、比较级、最高级三种形式之间的转化2.形容词和副词两种词类之间的转化解题思路：1.判断是形容词还是副词2.判断该用原级、比较级还是最高级以上判断的依据是找准关键词,形容词和副词考点：,形容词or副词;原级、比较级、最高级1.Yourplansounds_(有趣的).2.Whenheheardthis,hebecameeven_(生气).3.Herunsas_(快)asJim.4.Hainanisthesecond_(large)islandinChina.5.Hedoes_(差的)inmathinourclass.6.Thisis_thanthat.,interesting,angrier,fast,largest,worst,bigger,中考冲浪,(06-海南)MrWangisveryb_today.Hehasnotimetohavearest.,usy,(07-河北)Mrs.Smithsmiled_(幸福)whenshereceivedapresentfromhersononMothersDay.,happily,小结(Summary):做词汇填空题的时候要注意以下几个方面:1.通读全句判断所填词的词性2.判断所填词的形式是否准确3.判断是否是固定搭配,4.判断是否需要大小写,根据句意及首字母提示完成下列单词Igetn_beforebigpartiesandthenIgetpimples.DoyoulearnEnglishbyw_TV?-WhatshouldIgetmysister?-Howa_atennisball?Thisstorybookisthemosti_ofthethree.Myparentscants_soapoperas.,ervous,atching,bout,nteresting,tand,用方框中所给词的恰当形式填空。endanger,support,hard,she,strange,1.Ifyouarea_inthiscity,youdbetterbuyamapfirst.2.Itsnecessary_thepoorchildren.3.Shelikestodress_inanunusualway.4.Manypeopleareworriedaboutthe_animals.5.Somelargeanimalscan_moveinthecage.,stranger,tosupport,herself,endangered,hardly,阅读下面的对话,请根据所给的中文正确拼写单词,让对话意思完整,每空只写一词。Mum:Marry,Iamgoingshopping.Wouldyouliketogowithme?Marry:Idliketo,butitsreally_(热的)today.Shallwegotothesupermarket_(在附近)ourhome?Mum:Oh,yes.Its_(七月)now.Let_(我)makeashoppinglistfirst.Beef,eggs,_(香蕉),oranges,applesandMarry:Mum,letsbuysome_（红色的）Fujiapples.Fujiapplesare_(好)thangreenapples.,hot,near,July,me,bananas,red,better,Mum:OK,Fujiapples.Anythingelse?Marry:Ineeda_(钢笔)andsome_(音乐)CD