2018 高考英语七选五技巧.ppt

GapFilling-七选五解题策略指导,A,B,C,D,Choosingtherightanswerforagapislikechoosingtherightmissingpieceforajigsaw(拼图)puzzle.,Whentalkingaboutthegapfilling(七选五),howdoyoufeel?,Letsenjoythegame!,：,总分(总)结构,.Gamerules(Basicinformation),Structure,Content,Gamerules(Basicinformation),WHATHELPSYOUPUTTHEMBACK?,Bigclues:shape,1,2,Smallclues:pictures过渡),Askandanswer(问答式),Summary,Mainclue-Keywords,Round(Haveatry),EX1:_Justbeforeyougotobed,writedownatleastonewonderfulthingthathappened.Itmightbesomethingassmallasachildslaughorsomethingashugeasamillion-dollardeal.Whateveritis,begratefulforthatdaybecauseitwillnevercomeagain.A.Endeachdaywiththankfulness.B.Starteachdaywithexpectations.C.Thinkingaboutthatthingmakesyourheadhurt.,?,Ex2:Manystudieshavelinkedearlyrisingwithsuccess.Anearlymorningwake-upcarriesbenefitsincludingbetterplanningandanticipation(预料）ofproblems,andmoretimetothethingsthatmakeyouhappy.(2017江南十校）A.Thehabitofrespectmeanstreatingeveryonewithkindness.B.Nothingwillevermakeyouhappierthanhavingfaithinyourself.C.Whenyourestbetter,youcanlivebetterandachievemorehappinessD.Earlytorisemakesyouhealthy,wealthyandwise.,?,A.Allofourlivesareunique.B.Surroundyouwithpeoplewhomatter.C.Dontblameeverythingnotgoingyourway.D.Trytothinkyouarebetterthananyoneelse.E.Soitisimportanttodeveloptherighthabitstoensureweliveahappierlife.,EX3:Havingahappierlifeissomethingweallalwaysstruggleforandbeinghappyincludessomanyaspectsmental,physicalandspiritualofourlives.Oneofthekeyprinciplesofhavingahappierlifeistoalwaysdothingsthatbringushappiness._（2015洛阳模拟卷）,?,EX4:Oneofthebenefitsofhistoryisreadinghowotherpeoplebothfamousandtotallyunknownhaveovercometremendouschallengesintheirlife.Thesechallenges,althoughparticulartoapersonortoacertaintimeinthepast,allconveythesamething._.TakethestoryofThomasEdisonforexample.Heencounteredmanyfailureswhileontheroadtofinallyinventingthemoderndaylightbulb.Hecouldbeheldoutasanexampleofapersonwhonevergaveup.（2016岳阳二模）A.HistoryhasalotofinfluenceonusB.Theyconveywisdomintheirshortstoriesofperseverance(坚持不懈)C.FewofusknewaboutthechallengeshehadtoovercomeD.HistoryhassomeuniquequalitiesaboutitE.Onlythosewithcouragetofacechallengescansucceed,?,Explore:Content,Whatdoesourfuturedependon?Itisdeterminedbyfourfactors,suchasattitude,luck,determinationandhardwork.Amongthemourdeterminationandhardworkcanplayamoreimportantrole.Inotherwords,wearethemastersofourfuture.TakeAbrahamLincolnforexample.Hewasborninapoorfamilyandonlyreceivedalimitededucationinhischildhood.However,throughhisefforthechangedhisfateaswellasthehistoryofAmerica.Eventhesedays,Lincolnisstillregardedassuchagreatpersonthateveryonestilladmireshim.Therefore,Ifirmlybelievethatourfutureliesinourownhands.Notonlydoesourfuturedependsondetermination,butalsodependsonhardwork.,Exploring1:,Whatdoesourfuturedependon?Itisdeterminedbyfourfactors,suchasattitude,luck,determinationandhardwork.Amongthemourdeterminationandhardworkcanplayamoreimportantrole.Inotherwords,wearethemastersofourfuture.TakeAbrahamLincolnforexample.Hewasborninapoorfamilyandonlyreceivedalimitededucationinhischildhood.However,throughhisefforthechangedhisfateaswellasthehistoryofAmerica.Eventhesedays,Lincolnisstillregardedassuchagreatpersonthateveryonestilladmireshim.Therefore,Ifirmlybelievethatourfutureliesinourownhands.Notonlydoesourfuturedependsondetermination,butalsodependsonhardwork.,Repetitionofkeywords(关键词复现：同义/同源foronething,foranother;firstly,secondly,thirdly;inthefirstplace,inthesecondplace;first,then/next,etc.2._关系：also;whatsmore;furthermore;moreover;inaddition;whatsworse,tomakemattersworse,etc.3._关系：so,therefore,thus,hence,asaresult;because,as,since,nowthat,etc.4._关系：but,however,nevertheless,though,yet,otherwise,while,evenif,despite,onthecontrary,etc.5._关系：forexample,forinstance,suchas,thatis,thatistosay,inotherwords,infact,asamatteroffact,etc.,并列,因果,转折与让步,transitionalwords(语篇衔接词),递进,例证,Round(Challengeyourself),Repetitionofkeywords(关键词复现：同义/同源sales;thepurchaseofequipment,materialsandsupplies;andaccounting.Thethirdrelatestotheestablishmentofstandardsofwordinalldepartments.（2013新课标1卷）,E.Thesecondaspectrelatestotheapplicationofthesepoliciesbydepartments.F.Inthetheoryofbusinessmanagement,organizationhastwomainaspects.GPlanninginbusinessmanagementhasthreemainaspects.,?,transitionalwords（关联词）,EX4:ProbablythebiggestdifferencebetweenNorthAmericanandBritishEnglishisthevocabulary._.Forexample,intheUnitedStates,peoplethrowtheirgarbageintothetrashcan.InEngland,peoplethrowtheirrubbishintothedustbin.,A.Differentwordsandexpressionsareusedtotalkaboutthesamething.B.NorthAmericanandBritishEnglishdifferinmanyways.,?,transitionalwords（关联词）,synonym（近义词）,Friendshipisaveryimportanthumanrelationshipandeveryoneneedsgoodfriends.Goodfriendshiphasmanybenefits.Itofferscompanionship,improvesself-worthandpromotesgoodhealth.Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.Suchchangesoftenleaveuswithoutafriend._Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.Belowaresomehelpfulsuggestionsonhowtomakeandkeepfriends.（2012辽宁卷）A.Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.B.Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.C.Soyouwillneedtogiveyourfriendtimetoreacttoyou.,transitionalwords（关联词）,antonym(反义词),Ex5:,?,主旨概括,小标题,主旨概括,过渡性,关键词,行文逻辑,复现词、同义词、反义词、代词,并列：,转折：,因果：,递进：,and,foronething,foranother;firstly,secondly,thirdly;,but,however,yet,while,onthecontrary,because,for,since,as,so,therefore,asaresult,whatsmore;furthermore;inaddition;whatsworse,句,句,句子,Summary,例证：,forexample,suchas,thatis,浏览全文-容易为先(标题,首句),GeneralMethod,牢记结构,关注内容,通读检查,Round(Application),2014年新课标2,BGCAF,Gameo