安徽中考英语第二部分专题语法高效突破专项7形容词课件.ppt

第二部分专项语法高效突破,专项7形容词,高频考点精讲,考点1形容词词义辨析,1.安徽中考常考形容词(按字母音序列举)(8年39考),2可与feel搭配的情感、情绪类形容词,3以-ful结尾的形容词,4可以构成“beadj.for/of/with”结构的形容词,5形容词的常用句型(1)“Itsadj.ofsb.todosth.”表示“某人做某事是的”，此句中的形容通常用描述行为者性格、品质等的形容词，如good，kind，nice，polite，clever，careful，careless等。如：Itsverykindofyoutohelpme.Youareverykindtohelpme.你能帮我真好。(2)“Itsadj.forsb.todosth.”表示“做某事对某人来说”。这一句型中常用的形容词有：important，difficult，easy，hard，dangerous，safe，useful，interesting等。如：Itsnoteasyforthemtolearnaforeignlanguage.Tolearnaforeignlanguageisnoteasyforthem.对他们来说学习一门外语不容易。6-ing形容词和-ed形容词-ing形容词表示主动意义，多指事物对人的影响，一般修饰事物；-ed形容词表示被动意义，多指人对事物的感受，常用于“sbbe-ed形容词介词”结构。,7常见形容词词义辨析(1)alive，live，living与lively见第19讲高频考点精讲考点3(2)alone与lonely见第12讲高频考点精讲考点5(3)big，large，great与huge,(4)fine，good，nice，excellent与well,(5)high与tall(6)ill与sick,(7)pleased，pleasant与pleasure,(8)afew，few与alittle，little,考点2形容词的用法,1.形容词语法功能,注意：多个形容词作前置定语修饰一个名词时，应遵循以下顺序：描述性形容词形状新旧(年龄)颜色地区(产地)材料用途名词(描、形、年、颜、地、材、途)。如：ItsanicebigoldblackChinesewoodenwritingdesk.它是一张又好又大的陈旧的中国木质书桌。,2常见形容词后缀,3常见形容词前缀,考点3形容词的比较等级1.形容词的比较等级的构成,2形容词比较等级的用法(1)形容词比较等级的基本用法,十年真题全练,考点1形容词词义辨析,近十年来，形容词是安徽中考每年的必考点。考查内容涉及单词辨音、易混形容词词义辨析、形容词语法功能和形容词的比较等级等。命题形式一般为单项填空(12小题)、完形填空(16小题)、单词拼写(12小题)和听力(14小题)。预计2018年，对形容词单词辨音、易混形容词词义辨析、形容词语法功能和形容词的比较等级的考查是重中之重。,1.2017安徽，40题Mydeskmateisreally_A_.Shelikestoattenddifferentactivitiesafterschool.AactiveBquietClazyDhonest22016安徽，39题Donthurryhim.Youwilljusthavetobe_C_andwaituntilhefinishesthework.AactiveBcarefulCpatientDfamous,32015安徽，41题Now，peoplehavemorefreetime.SquaredancingisbecomingmoreandmoreDAcomfortableBdifficultCdifferentDpopular42014安徽，31题ItisBformetofollowtheAustralianguestsbecauseIamgoodatEnglish.AbadBeasyChardDright52013安徽，41题WhatwasJimwearingattheparty?NothingAHewasinhisusualshirtandjeans.AspecialBsimpleCimportantDinteresting62012安徽，38题Youarerelaxingyourselfhere?Yes.Itfeels_A_towalkslowlyalongtheriver.AfantasticBboringCstrangeDterrible72011安徽，32题WefeltBwhenLiuXiangwonthefirstprizeagainintherace.AbraveBproudCsuccessfulDworried,82010安徽，48题Dad，itssuchalongwayfromourhometothepark!YoumeanitsBtotakeataxi?ApopularBnecessaryCpossibleDimportant92009安徽，35题Hello！GoldenSunHotel.CanIhelpyou?DoyouhavearoomAforthisweekend?AavailableBusefulCemptyDpossible102008安徽，35题ImreallyCbeforethecompetition.Takeiteasy.Sureyouarethebest.AcoolBseriousCnervousDpatient112017安徽，35题Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?Great.IhaveneverseenaCone.AgoodBbadCbetterDworse,122016安徽，35题Mr.BlacksmemoryisgettingBAsaresult，heoftenleaveshiskeyathome.AolderBpoorerCgreaterDbetter132012安徽，32题WelostthematchbecausetheyhadDplayers.Theyhadelevenandwehadonlynine.AstrongerByoungerCfewerDmore142011安徽，44题Jackisgoodatdrawing.Ithinknoonedraws_A_AbetterBbestCworseDworst152008安徽，37题Jack，howareyoufeelingtoday?MuchAIthinkIcangotoschooltomorrow.AbetterBworseCbrighterDweaker,考点2形容词的用法单词拼写12017安徽，91题Forawise(明智的)man，amistakeisalesson.22016安徽，92题Franc，takeoffyourw_et_(湿的)jacketsoyoudontcatchacold.32016安徽，95题Imsure(确信的)thatourdreamswillcometruethroughourefforts.42015安徽，91题Itisp_olite_(礼貌的)toofferseatstotheoldonthebus.52015安徽，93题Thenewly-openedmuseumiscertainlyw_orth_(值得)avisit.62014安徽，96题TheInternetisbecomingauseful(有用的)toolforstudents.72014安徽，98题Youarebrave(勇敢的)enoughtoacceptsuchadifficultjob.,82013安徽，96题Whatdoyouliketodoinyourfree(空闲的)time?92012安徽，97题Itspolite(礼貌)tousequietvoicesinthelibrary.102011安徽，99题Lindaisas_mart_(聪明)andhardworkingstudent.112010安徽，96题Doyouthinkthiskindofwateriss_afe_(安全)fordrinking?122010安徽，98题Ourteachersareallverystrict(严格)withusstudents.132009安徽，98题Heseemsveryserious(严肃的)，butinfactheisveryhumorous.142008安徽，98题TodayDavidisabsent(缺席)fromschoolbecauseheisill.,猜押预测.选择填空,1Youboughtthelastticketfortheconcert.How_youare!AsweetBluckyCstrangeDfunny2Mom，Imvery_forallyourlove.AthankfulBcarefulCusefulDhelpful3Marthaisa_girl.Sheisalwayssmilesandsayshellotoothers.AshyBfriendlyCcrazyDhealthy4Theairinthecountrysideis_Somanypeoplefromthecitygothereonweekends.AsoftBprettyCfreshDdelicious5Travelingaroundbigcitiesbytaxicancostalotofmoney，butitsusually_totakethesubwaytomostplaces.AamazingBexpensiveCconvenientDexciting,B,A,B,C,C,6Emmaalwaysgetsgoodgradesindifferentexamsbecausesheisa_girl.AshyBfriendlyCpoliteDhard-working7Imreally_beforetheexam.Takeiteasy.Yourethebest.AsurprisedBnervousCcomfortableDconfident8Mr.Liuisareallynicepersonthe_personIknow.AnicerBnicestChappierDhappiest9Davidjumped_inthelongjump.Hewonthegame!AlongestBfarthestCfastestDhighest10Sometimeswalkingiseven_thandrivingduringthebusytraffictime.AfastBfasterCslowDslower,D,B,B,B,B,11Peoplewhoeatabalanceddietshouldbe_thanthosewhoonlyeathamburgers.AcleverBclevererChealthyDhealthier12EatingdumplingsattheSpringFestivalis_inChina.ApatientBluckyCpossibleDtraditional.单词拼写根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。1Imnotreallyh_(饥饿的)Illjusthaveanicecream.2Imbusythesedays.Hangingoutwithfriendsisalmosti_(不可能的)formenow.3Blueisap_(和平的)color.Peopleoftenfeelquietinbluerooms.,B,D,ungry,mpossible,eaceful,4“Bec_(仔细的)nottotouchthepaintingsinthemuseum，”mumsaid.5Thew_(奇妙的)oceanisthelargesthabitatintheworld.6MissZhouisverypopularinourschool.Sheisas_(成功的)teacher.7Myfrien