2019年上海市静安区中考一模英语试卷.doc

静安区20182019学年度第一学期期末质量调研 初三英语 2019.1(满分：150 分， 考试时间： 150分钟)考生注意： 本卷有7大题。 共94 小题。 试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力)I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容, 选出相应的图片) (6 分) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (8分)( ) 7. A. Jim. B. Lucy. C. Kate. D. Linda.( ) 8. A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By taxi. D. By underground.( ) 9. A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Twice a week. D. Twice a month.( ) 10. A. Because he likes his boss. B. Because he can use traditional skills. C. Because he can be interviewed. D. Because he can earn a lot of money.( ) 11. A. Jacks car hit the wall. B. Jack saw a traffic accident. C. Jacks car ran into a huge hole. D. Jack lost control of himself( ) 12. A. Husband and wife. B. Mum and son. C. Teacher and student. D. Vet and customer.( ) 13. A. 9:10. B. 9:15. C. 9:20. D. 9:30.( ) 14. A. Their parents. B. Their friends plans. C. Their hobbies. D. Their holiday plans.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分) ( ) 15. Rose can go to the Grand Theatre with Steve tomorrow evening.( ) 16. Rose has no idea why her mum doesnt allow her to go.( ) 17. Steves mum thinks Steve should stay with the family after school.( ) 18. Rose dislikes the life in her grandparents home because its uninteresting.( ) 19. Steves grandpa is often asked to help Steve repair computers.( ) 20. We can learn that its important to have fun with friends from the dialogue.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文, 完成下列内容。每空格限填一词) (10分)21. Now Hu Xincheng _ _ a machine for help when she has hard maths problems.22. Each classroom building has _ _ one machine like this in Hus school.23. In a very short time the machines will be put in _ _ schools in Yongkang.24. Li Bing, a teacher of the school, had the idea _ _ the machine.25. Ye Xiaochang can find answers to questions in many _ _ on the machine.Part 2 Phonetics、Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分 语音、语法和词汇)II. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案) (20分)( ) 26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation? A. joke B. knowledge C. apologize D. operate( ) 27. Ive bought some tea from the Family Mart. Some is back tea, and _ rest is white tea. A. a B. an C. the D. /( ) 28. Its important to care _ your children when you take them out. A. of B. for C. from D. with( ) 29. May I use your desktop? _ doesnt work, A. I B. Me C. My D. Mine( ) 30. I can hardly understand the story although there are only _ new words. A. little B. few C. a little D. a few( ) 31. Could you give me some _ on how to keep pets? A. skill B. note C. book D. advice( ) 32. The total number of the citizens in the city has increased to over four _ this year. A. million B. millions C. a million D. millions of( ) 33. Having milk for breakfast can help us feel _ later in the day. So you dont need any snacks. A. hungry B. hungrier C. less hungry D. the hungriest( ) 34. The company is losing its customers because the staff never work _ A. good B. well C. bad D. badly( ) 35. _ exciting it is to watch the World Cup Opening Ceremony! A. What B. How C. What an D. What a( ) 36.- _ is Shanghai Tower? - Its 632 metres. A. How tall B. How big C. How long D. How far( ) 37. Jill _ ill for two weeks. I hope hell be better soon A. is B. was C. will be D. has been( ) 38. As a soldier, Johnson had no choice but _ his captains orders. A. obey B. to obey C. obeyed D. abeying( ) 39. The lady denied _ a precious necklace from a stranger on her birthday. A. get B. got C. getting D. to get( ) 40. - Must I have online classes, Dad? - No, you _. Youre free to make your own decision. A. cant B. mustnt C. shouldnt D. neednt( ) 41. Im glad that a new school _ here in two years A. is built B. was built C. will be built D. has been built( ) 42. Youd better ask someone else to repair your car, _ it may break down on the way. A. or B. but C. and D. so( ) 43. The suspect would go to prison _ he could prove (证明) he was innocent. A. if B. when C. after D. unless( ) 44. - Hello Frank. You look busy. Anything I can do to help? - _. A. No problem. B. Oh, thanks. Im OK. C. Im sorry I cant. D. Im not quite sure.( ) 45. - Sorry Im late, Miss Chen, but my mum is ill and I have look after her. - _. A. You deserve it. B. Yes, of course. C. Thats all right D. You can say that again. III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can be used only once.(将下列单词或者词组填入空格，每个空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (8分)A. market B. sales C. discovered D. invented E. hungryDo you like eating instant noodles (方便面)? The food is easy to make and cheap to buy. People have celebrated its 60th birthday this year. It was _46_ by a Japanese businessman Momofuku Ando in 1958.China is the biggest_47_ for instant noodles. It can be a snack for students, a meal on a train, or just a choice for _48_ workers. More than 46.2 billion instant noodles packets were sold on the Chinese mainland and Hong Kong in 2013, a BBC article reported. But by 2016. those _49_ had dropped to 38.5 billion packets, according to the World Instant Noodles Association.A. popular B. improve C. rarely D. offer E. nearlyOne of the reasons for the drop could be the rise of online food delivery services. They can bring you food wherever you are. They also _50_ more choices and tastier food. According to a 2016 survey by China Youth Daily, about 70 percent of young people order meals online _51_ once a week.In order to solve this problem, instant noodles companies are trying to _52_ their products. They are making instant noodles with less fat and salt. They are also making new products, including self-heating hotpot and instant rice. Those can meet the needs of young people. They hope that instant noodles will be _53_ again.Will instant noodles disappear one day? We dont know. But they have surely left a mark on dining history.46._ 47._ 48._ 49._ 50._ 51._ 52._ 53._ IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子) (8分)54. Mum, dont worry. Alice is old enough to take an aeroplane by _. (her)55. Did Jenny accept Tom s _offer yesterday? She really needs his help. (three)56 We were terribly _by the huge figure at midnight. (frighten)57. Vincent was too _, He was still unaware of the changes of his family. (careful)58. I was attracted by Lucy _because of her strong personality. (main)59. Dont jump to _. You should think it over. (conclude)60. A famous Chinese writer, Jin Yong, _ on October 30, 2018 (death)61. Children should learn how to be _when they grow up. (depend)V. Complete the following sentences as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子, 62-67小题每空格限填一词) (14分)62. Leo has never made a complaint about his job. (改为一般疑问句) _Leo ever _a complaint about his job?63. We link information with pictures to make our memory more efficient. (对划线部分提问) _ _you link information with pictures?64. Jane cleaned out her house. She could have a party inside. (合并为一句) Jane cleaned out her house _ _she could have a party inside.65. Jim asked his dad, Do you know about Ancient Greece? (改为宾语从句) Jim asked his dad _he _about Ancient Greece.66. We should teach our students some necessary living skill. (改为被动语态) Our students should _ _some necessary living skill.67. The teacher didnt listen to Bobs excuse any longer. (保持句意基本不变) The teacher _ _listened to Bobs excuse.68. him, his suggestions, seriously, expected, to think about, his father (连词成句) _Part 3 Reading and Writing(第三部分 读与写)VI. Reading Comprehension (阅读理解) (共50分)A. Choose the best answer (根据文章内容, 选择最恰当的答案) (12分) It was a cold winter night when the police officer Lee and the detective Smith were walking back to the police station. They saw a robber attacking an old woman on the road. Lee and Smith ran over to the robber immediately.The robber saw them and ran away as fast as he could. Lee and Smith followed him for a long distance until the robber rushed into an underground station. Lee and Smith ran into the station and tried to find him. It was quite dark outside that night and they couldnt see the robber clearly. But they remembered what his body shape was like.When they went in, they saw six men in the station All of them had the similar build as the robber. Lee looked at them carefully, one by one.The fist man was arguing with an underground station worker. He seemed to be very depressed.The second one was watching the fight between the first man and the worker. It seemed like he was quite interested in it.The third one was quietly reading a newspaper. His face was hidden behind the newspaper.The fourth one was running to warm himself up, as it was cold in the station.The fifth one was waiting for the underground. He looked at his watch several times. He seemed to be in a hurry.The sixth one was wearing a big coat, sitting on a bench and shivering.Lee finally found out which one the robber was. He whispered to Smith, Look! The robber wanted to cover up his panting (气喘吁吁) by doing this. ( ) 69. As soon as Lee and Smith saw the robber attacking an old woman, they _.A. walked back to the police station B. ran to catch the robber C. ran into the underground station D. kept away from the robber( ) 70. The robber rushed into the underground station to _. A. escape from them B. meet his friends C. rob others D. take an underground( ) 71. The underlined word depressed in Paragraph 4 means _ A. relaxed B. unhappy C. thoughtful D. comfortable( ) 72. The six men in the underground station all had the similar_. A. hair B. height C. body shape D. age-group( ) 73. According to Lee, _was the robber. A. the first man B. the second man C. the fourth man D. the sixth man( ) 74. Whats the best title for the article? A. A dramatic robbery. B. The clever detective. C. The proud policeman. D. The hidden robber.B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或短语选项完成短文)(12分)YESNOSun Zhenyao, 13, ShanghaiLi Mingyi,14, Beijing Safety comes first. Most primary schools suggest that parents should come along with their children on their way to school. I dont think its a problem for the parents. They just have to stay at the school gate a little _75_. Also, its very crowded around school gates in the morning. Traffic accidents may happen. Only _76_ school guards is not enough. If parents can help. there will be fewer accidents. On weekdays, guarding schools and keeping students safe should be the schools responsibility not the parents. _79_. the time when they have to guard is usually about 7:40 to 8 a.m., the morning rush hour. Some parents might get caught in a traffic jam and late for their work, I dont think this task should fall on the parents.Sun Run, 14, ZhejiangHuang Xi, 15, Jiangsu This request is not just about students safety, but also helping the school. It is a good _77_ to improve relations between parents and schools. Secondly, parents can set a good example for their kids by working _78_ for their school. Most of these parents are office workers. They have their own things to do. They hurry to work every morning. To meet this new request, some may have to ask time off. This will affect their work performance. I think its better to ask for the parents _80_ first. If some are willing to volunteer, they can do so. But it shouldnt be something that every parent has to do.Todays TopicParents are asked to guard school gates every morning. Do you think its reasonable?( ) 75. A. harderB. longer C. farther D. higher( ) 76. A. waiting for B. talking with C. listening to D. depending on( ) 77. A. excuse B. way C. proof D. culture( ) 78. A. bravely B. excitedly C. confidently D. faithfully( ) 79 A. Whats more B. As a result C. For the time being D. At last( ) 80. A. emotions B. methods C. opinions D. reasonsC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词, 首字母已给)(14分)Its a school day morning. You are dressing yourself in the bedroom. At the same time, you are thinking about taking your schoolbag from the living room. But when you walk through your bedroom door and into the living room, you suddenly forget w_81_ you are there and just dont know what to do.Most people would think they have a poor m_82_. But scientists believe that the act of walking through doorways makes them forget things. They call it the doorway effect.The scientists from the University of Notre Dame in the US did an e_83_. They placed several objects into two rooms. The students had to put an object from Room A into a shoebox and then carried it to Room B through a doorway. In Room B, they exchanged it for another object and brought it back to Room A in the shoebox. Then the students were asked to do the same things w_84_ crossing though a doorway.During the period of time, the scientists would randomly (随机地) ask the students which object was in their shoebox at the moment. The scientists found their answers were slower and less c_85_ when they walked through a doorway and into a new roomA doorway is just like a boundary (分界线) in the mind, the lead scientist Gabriel Radavansky told Scientific American. Setting boundaries in our minds can cause us to forget things e_86_. For example, when you walk into the living room, your brain thinks the act of getting your schoolbag is already done and it moves on.Is there a way to s_87_ the doorway effect? Writing down what you need before going into another room might be helpful.81. w_ 82. m_ 83. e_ 84. w_ 85. c_ 86. e_ 87. s_D. Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)Have you ever wished you could change something about your body? If so, youre not alone.Many people use apps (手机软件) like MeituXiuxiu to edit photos before posting them on social media. Some teenagers are even having plastic surgery (整容) at an early age. Zeng, a senior 2 student from Chengdu, had a double eyelid surgery done this summer. She and many of her classmates believe bigger eyes look more beautiful.As teenagers bodies grow and change, they become aware of the smallest flaw (缺陷) in their looks. They are very worried about it. This can affect their health.According to Huxiu News, over 60 percent of girls refuse to take part in some daily activities such as going to school, because they feel bad about their looks. As much as 31 percent of teenagers do not want to speak up in class because they worry that others will notice their looks.One of the main causes is advertising, TV shows and social media. Pictures of perfect faces and bodies are everywhere. They suggest that having large eyes, pale skin and skinny bodies is the only way to be beautiful. Magazines give tips about how to lose weight in days. Advertisements suggest that you should whiten your skin using certain products. And TV shows often make fun of overweight characters. Seeing all these things can make people believe that they should change