八大类话题词伙.doc

八大类话题词伙背诵教育类词伙：（ education）Compulsory educationVocational educationAcademic performanceNon-academic performancePuppy/ calf loveCorporal punishmentTuition fee parents supervisionIndividual tutorshipTurning pointThe pursuit of knowledgeMaintain/ disrupt classroom orderCoeducational/ single sex establishmentGeneration gapIndulge inPlay truant /skip school /cut classSchool shootingsBroaden ones horizonsThe hardship and bitterness of lifeAppropriate advice and guidanceCultivate independenceA good habit of frugalityDistinguish right from wrongShoulder the responsibility ofBe prone toGo astrayViolate social conventions and lawsCast a shadow on ones heartResist the temptation ofInterpersonal skillsPeer pressureFormative yearsPhysically and emotionally immatureA sense of superioritySocially adaptableAdjust teaching methodsExert a negative impact onJuvenile crimeA sense of belongingQualified and experienced teachersFirst class teaching facilitiesEducation reform二，科技类词伙：Artificial intelligenceSide effectsTechnological revolutionNuclear weaponsSoil degradationIndustrial massproductionEnhance working efficiency and productivitySubstitute for humansIntelligence machinesHumanizationUnnerving problemsEyefriendlyElectronic innovationGlobal villageIndustrial revolutionMechanizationAutomationScientific discoveryCloning technologyReplica of an individual organOrgan transplant Genetic defectEthically and morally wrongSpace explorationGlobal positioning systemsNanotechnologyImpersonal device三， 环境资源类：Environmental protectionHuman activitiesCity dwellersTraffic congestionDisposable productsLandfillLitter collection and disposalDeforestationGlobal warmingGreenhouse effectAcid rainSand stormSolar energyBan on plastic bagsMaintain the ecological balanceEcofriendlyNatural disastersA natural evolutionary processShortterm profitSustainable developmentFood chainDiversity of lifeEndangered speciesOn the verge of extinctionOzone layerForceful law and regulationsRaise peoples environmental awarenessNonprofit advertisementDispose of the rubbishThe deterioration of the environmentAnimal right activitiesWildlife preservationSurvival of the fittestTurn a blind eye to政府类，媒体类，工作生活类一， 政府类：Government administrationNational defenseHigh level of secrecyFinancial strengthExpand domestic demand/ needSocial undertakingsNational public health systemInfrastructurePilot projectFeasible planInstitutional innovationEconomic returnFinancial crisisForeign direct investmentSupporting measuresIncome gap Promote allround, balanced and sustainable development of the economy and societyGovernment mechanismReduce expenditureA beneficial economic cycleExpand intracounty economicsCarry the process of urbanizationPublic fitness programCombat the threat of violence to the general publicThe true portray of what is happening aroundStrict regulationJuvenile crimeNongovernment sourcesUnshirkable dutyBoth financially and spirituallyPut forward a number of possible solutionsSatellites townsPreferential polices to promote the construction of highrise apartment buildingsRapid depletion of social security fund and strained financial resourcesBe overly financially dependentPhysical inferiorityPension fundTo downsize government budgetShoulder the share of responsibilityBe better offMedical and educational serviceTo give top priorityA fair shakeLowhanging fruit工作生活类：Career planCareer ladderCompensationJob satisfactionPromotion and raiseJobhopping/ jumping shipBranch into other areasInterview techniquesInternal restructureHapless jobseekerThe sprouting advertising billboards for recruitment agenciesThe exploding number of books and websites on work and workrelated issuesFinancial independenceBalance work and lifeThe ninetofiveAn important personal identity tagBring personal fulfillmentLabor marketGraduate job fairBe in the vanguard of the DIY careermakersBe highly stressed at workA USstyle workaholic cultureA spell of unemploymentTo freeze recruitmentAdvance the career with an advanced degreeIncome/ pay gap五： 全球化类：GloballyInternational tourismCultural exchangeNational identityMulticulturalDiversity and inclusivityA blend ofCooperation and tradeUndermineCultural preservationQuintessenceLinguistically diverseDistinct cultureMisunderstanding and conflictTabooAnnoying and unpleasantCultural gapThe vehicle to bridge the gapBuild up an extensive resourceGlobal issueCultural landscapeThe advocates of globalizationThe reawakening of the local cultureFree and open tradeAn expansion of commercial relationshipBehavior normsPromote communicationMaintain the distinctiveness六： 犯罪类：LawabidingDefendantJury offenderVictimBarristerJudgeWitnessCommit a crimeProsecuteCharge sb. withAppear in courtPlead innocenceAcquitApply for paroleBe sentenced to 10 years in prisonMisleadA guilty verdictRetributionLife sentenceCapital punishmentBurglaryRobberyShopliftingVandalismMurderHijack= highjackTerrorismPickpocketingSmugglingSerious crimePetty crimeEmbezzleRehabilitation七： 社会类：Decline in fertilityInterracial marriagePopulation ageingLife expectancyDomestic violenceDomestic choresMaterial comfortsStrengthen the family tiesMoneyorientedCommit suicideStumbling blockRapid pace of lifeStereotypical attitudeChronic and complex social problemRoot causeTightened job marketsNinetofive office routineLatchke