语言学课后习题树形图.docx

8.（c）the argument against the proposals PP NP P NP Det N Det N the argument against the proposals(d)already above the windows PP AdvP P NP Adv Det N already above the window9.(b) A huge moon hung in the sky. S NP Infl VP Det AP N pst V PP A P NP Det AP N A huge moon hung in the black sky(C) The man examined his car carefully yeseterday S NP Infl VP Det N pst V NP AdvP Det N AdvP Adv AdvA man examined his car carefully yesterday10（b）Helen put on her clothes and went out S NP Infl VP N pst V PP Con V PP P NP P Det N Helen put on her clothes and went outc)Mary is fond of literature but tired of statistics. SNP Infl VPN Pre V AP Con AP A PP A PP P NP P NP N Mary is fond of literature but tired of statistics 11.(b) Gerry belives the fact that Anna fluncked the English exam. SNP Infl VPN Pre V NP Det N CP C S NP Infl VP NP N Pst V NP Det AP N AGerry believes the fact that Anna fluncked the English exam (c) Chiris was happy that his father bought him a Roll-Royce. SNP Infl VPN Pst V AP A CP C S NP NP Infl VP Det N Pst V NP N Det NChris was happy that his father bought him a Roll-Royce (d) The children argued over whether bats had wings. S NP Infl VPDet N Pst V PP P CP C S NP Infl VP N V NP N The children argued over whether bats had wings12.(a) Herbert bought a house that she loved . SNP Infl VPN Pst V NP Det N CP C S NP Infl VP N Pst V NPHerbert bought a house that she loved e(c) The girl whom he adores majors in linguistics. S NP Infl VPDet N CP Pre V PP C S P NP NP Infl VP N N Pre V NPThe girl whom he adores e majors in linguistics13.(a) Would you come tomorrow? CPC SAux NP Infl VP N Aux V Advp AdvWould you e come tomorrow(b)What did Helen bring to the party? CPSpec