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module 4carnival(满分120分;时间100分).语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1she often goes to_prison to see her husband thrown into_prison.a/;/bthe;thec/;the dthe;/2the young lady pays much attention to her appearance.she doesnt go out before she_.atakes up bdresses upcpicks up dturns up3it has been raining several days_, so the roof of the old house begins to leak.aon end bin endcin silence don purpose4i_ten minutes to decide whether i should reject the offer.agave bwas givencwas giving dhad given5when the emperor went to see how the weavers were getting along with his cloth, the weavers pretended_.ato work hard bto be working hardcworking hard dto have worked hard6its not proper for you to_the truth from your husband.aprevent bprotectchide ddefend7i beg your pardon?your mind must be_when i was speaking, wasnt it?awondering bwanderingcwalking dspeaking8the boy was lucky to_by his father because of the mistake he made in the accident.ago unpunished bbecome punishingcget unpunished dturn unpunished9the temple_the last century was destroyed in the earthquake.adating back to bdated back tocwas dated back to dwas dating back to10can you_your visit for a few more days?ill show you around some famous place of interest in beijing.aexpand baddcspread dextend11i_my dictionary_a novel yesterday.achanged;into btraded;forctraded;with dmade;out of12the young man will_company while his father is in hospital.atake in btake upctake on dtake over13how does my daughter get on with her piano?very well.she is a good learner_.ain her nature bin her bloodcin her body din her character14with more forests being destroyed,huge quantities of good earth_each year.ais washing away bis being washed awaycare washing away dare being washed away15shall we go to the art exhibition right away?_.aits your opinion bi dont mindcits all up to you dthats your decision.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)in the fall of 1999 i enjoyed a busy tour of england with an unexpected overnight stay in amsterdam when the reminders of hurricane floyd wouldnt_16_us to land in shannon.my daughter, robin and i met in london for a short 4day_17_and decided to rent a car and_18_the cotswolds, northwest of oxford.i have never seen anything so_19_.all the pictures youve seen of the english countryside dont do it_20_.we tried to do too much in too little time and the night before we were to_21_we decided to try one more bed and breakfast (提供住宿加早餐的旅店)_22_turning in the car and staying close to the train station.we were told it was very_23_, but in fact was more than half an hour south of bath.we drove around and around in the_24_and couldnt come even close to the place we should _25_.the gas was left little and my daughter was close to_26_thinking we would stop on this deserted back road and not_27_it to the train station in time.suddenly, we saw headlights_28_a hidden driveway and robin flicked (闪动) her lights and_29_the oncoming car.as i say, she was close to tears and tried to explain our_30_to the woman driving.to our_31_, she started to laugh.then she said, “youre looking for my nextdoor neighbor!follow me and ill take you to get_32_and then ill lead you out.”our worry_33_and it wasnt until later that we realized the_34_of meeting someone at that exact moment, who just_35_to be the nicest person imaginable, were practically zero.just a fortunate coincidence? sometimes life is full of coincidence.16a.allow bprohibitcrequire dinvite17a.stay bbreakcshopping dmeeting18a.research binterviewctour dexplore19a.familiar bformalcmysterious dlovely20a.favor bgood cjustice dfame21a.settle bleavecescape dperform22a.regardless of bdue tocinstead of daccording to23a.close bdangerouscdistant drisky24a.mountain bmorningcjungle ddark25a.determine breachcvisit dsettle26a.tiredness bdeathctears dexcitement27a.get bcatchcmake dtake28a.coming up with bkeeping away fromclooking back to dcoming out of29a.stopped bwavedcattacked dwelcomed30a.family bexperiencecopinion dtrouble31a.cost bsurprisechappiness dtaste32a.food bgasclicense dwater33a.strengthened breducedcexpanded dcovered34a.opportunities bsituationscchances drate35a.managed bhappenedcpretended dagreed.阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)a i honestly have been amazed at the internet since i was 16.i have used it about 8 years except one year when i lived on a distant lonely island and its useful.and the internet has allowed me to learn and become more cultured.i have studied many things about europe, russia, history, religion and the internet has allowed me to meet kids, adults from all around the world.it is interesting also how available data and information is.i had found a lost sister i had never got to meet from our real mother because of the internet and now we talk often.i am also able to listen to news from other countries such as russia where the media has less bias while american media hardly tells the truth and tries to hide things behind their own opinions.so i thank the internet for allowing people to come out of their shell and most likely find the truth if they really seek it.the internet is a wonderful communicator which will change the lives of our children and grandchildren into the future and hopefully better communication will lead to a better world.there is a great new site for those who want to find all kinds of jobs at sea.the internet has shown me how small the planet actually is.i enjoy reading and learning about my fellow earthlings.to survive we need to work together in the protection of our fragile environment and in sharing our natural resources.the internet especially open the world and give possibility to communicate.i think the satellite also, because there you can see other peoples life and thinking, which is increase your knowledge.36now the author is about _.a16b23c24d2537the author is likely from_.aeurope brussiacamerica dafrica38according the passage, the author do all the things on the internet except_.astudying all kinds of knowledgebmaking friends with both young and oldclistening to news in russian and other languagesdhaving a talk with relatives and others39from the passage we can learn_.athe author didnt know he had a sister and who was his real motherbthe author is unsatisfied with american media and the governmentcthe author thinks the next generation will like the internet moredthrough the internet the author have learned to cooperate and share40this passage mainly tells us_.ahow to use the internet in our lifebwhat role the internet plays in everyday lifecwhat should be learned through the internetdwhy people like using the internetbat the beginning of the twentieth century, american laborers often worked long hours for little pay.many worked under extremely dangerous conditions.about five hundred thousand workers, however, had joined groups called labor unions, hoping to improve their situation.in 1900, the largest national organization of labor unions was the american federation of labor.its head was samuel gompers.gompers had moved to new york with his parents when he was thirteen years old.he was twentyfour when he began working for the local union of cigar makers.he worked for the labor movement for sixty years.samuel gompers had helped create the afl in the late 1880s.he led the organization for all but one year until his death in 1924.gompers defined the purpose of the labor movement in america.he also established the method used to solve labor disputes.gompers thought unions should work only to increase wages, improve work conditions and stop unfair treatment of workers.he called his method pure and simple unionism.samuel gompers sought immediate change for workers.he used group actions such as strikes as a way to try to force company owners to negotiate(谈判)gompers was criticized for going to social events with industry leaders, and for compromising too easily with employers.but gompers believed such actions helped his main goal.he believed if workers were respected, their employers would want to make working conditions better.under the leadership of samuel gompers, the labor movement won its first small gains.for example, the federal government recognized the right of workers to organize.that happened when union representatives were part of the national war labor board during world war .yet conditions for american workers continue to improve as employers realize that treating their workers well is good for business.41labor unions were formed to_.afight with the employersbprotect labors rights and benefitscshorten the working hoursdmake the labors feel sage42from the passage we can learn_.agompers moved to new york to join in labour movementbgompers spent most of his life on labor movementcgompers never compromise with employersdgompers was not the first leader of afl活页裁切线43.gompers recommended using the way of_to improve workers conditions.acompromise bviolenceccooperation dconsultation44which of the following disputes may not be solved by the unions according to gompers opinion?aworkers wanted to get more salarybsome workers were given unequal treatmentcworkers demanded for childrens education feesdworkers put forward changing old machines45this passage mainly tells us_.agompers contributions to labor classbgompers political affairscgompers fight for workersdgompers opinions on labour movement cmy father traveled from southern california a few weeks ago to go skiing with his friends.this is an annual event, in which he and several of his club friends stay at a local hotel, dine out, and ski.and because this trip is planned far in advance, they go regardless of the snow conditions.this particular week there was just a small amount of manmade snow.when i asked him how the skiing was, he informed me “it was the best day ever!”dad has been skiing for over forty years, in every imaginable condition.he has skied in snowstorm where you couldnt see your hand in front of your face.he has skied in sunny days of fresh powder and no crowds.regardless of the circumstances or conditions, whenever i asked,“how was skiing dad?”he always responded the same way,“it was the best day ever!”skiing is not the only thing that makes dad happy.he has the same positive attitude about his job.for twentyfive years he was a fireman, and if you asked him how he liked it, he would tell you that it was “the best job ever!” after retiring from the fire department, he became a traffic warden.and again, he said it was a wonderful job and he loved it! maintaining this positive, happy attitude has not always been easy for dad, either.but on occasion where he has been negative, he always pulls himself out of it and works himself back to that optimistic place of delight in life.dads attitude towards life has taught me an invaluable lesson: life holds such hope and promise for the person who positions his attitude for joy and success.and i have had the pleasure of being raised and loved by a father who usually chooses to stay in a positive frame of mind, which helps him to face each new situation expecting the best outcome.46why did the father go skiing with his friend? because_.ahe liked skiing every winterbhe took part in a competitioncthis is a program of a clubdhe carried out his plan of traveling47from the second paragraph we can learn_.athe father is crazy about skiingbthe father works very hardcthe father is a professional athletedthe father only went skiing once48the fathers longest job is_.afireman bwardencskier dclub owner49from this passage we can learn the father is a_man.ahumorous and positivebactive and optimisticccareful and thoughtfuldamusing and enthusiastic50the writer wrote this passage in order to_.atell people his fathers story and interestsbpraise father for his love to himctell people to consider joy and success rightdtell people father achieves everything dagricultural experts have launched a land and water management project in the middle east.the project seeks to increase food security in dry areas.researchers say the water availability in some of the areas has dropped well below the internationally recognized standard.egypt, iraq, jordan, lebanon, the west bank, syria and yemen are all taking part in the project.it is part of a larger tenyear effort called the water and livelihoods initiative.the project is also expected to increase household income for farmers in the areas.the united states agency for international development provided one million dollars for the water and livelihoods initiative.scott christianson is an agricultural development advisor with usaid.he helped develop the project while working for the international center for agricultural research in the dry areas.he says the countries taking part in the project were all carefully selected.“they all share a socioeconomic(社会经济的) and cultural heritage thats fairly homogeneous(同种的)we feel that its going to maximize our opportunity for trading of knowledge that we will generate in the project.” research by the international center for agricultural research in the dry areas and its partners has already proven to be successful.new irrigation methods are expected to double wheat production while using onethird of the water required for full irrigation.experts say the new methods also increase crop production up to five times more than crops that depend on rainfall only.the international center for agricultural research in the dry areas will provide technical support for the project.officials from the international water management institute and the international food policy research institute are also taking part in the effort.each team will be joined by experts from local research institutions, universities and government agencies.scott christianson says, “we have good partnerships among the countries within each agroecosystem so that through this twinning they can learn lessons from each other and work together effectively through time.” 51the land and water management project has been set up in the middle east to_.aincrease water available in dry weatherbguarantee the production of food and household income in dry areascadvocate some countries to build a big water power project to serve dry areasdtake full use of water power resources from other areas52from the words scott christianson says in the second paragraph, we can know_.athe project is a route of spreading new techenological achievementbthe project in dry areas is only an experiment projectchelping poor and undeveloped countries is everyones responsibilitydsocioeconomic and cultural heritage isnt helpful to developed countries53the crop in the dry areas_.aused to rely on heaven for foodbdidnt need any irrigation beforecused to get full irrigationdused to need double water of new irrigation54from this passage we can learn_.ascott christianson is a leader of the land and water management projectbany country who wants to take part in the the project in the dry areas can be a membercthe projects main aim is to develop a new type of technological irrigationdthe experts of the project are all from different countries in the dry areas55the underlined word “twinning” in the fourth paragraph probably refers to_.alocal people and the researchersbinternational and local officials,expertscagriculture and economy systemdtechnical support and practical experiment.阅读表达 (共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)i have a very dear friend named donna who has a passion for opera.she loves to sing her favorite operas, listen to opera, read about opera, talk about opera (when she can find someone wholl listen), and much to her chagrin(烦恼,失望),she occasionally goes to the opera.why doesnt she go to the opera more often? well unfortunately, donnas husband and all of her friends dislikes opera as much as she loves it, and getting any of us to with her to a performance is not an easy task.donnas experience is a good example of why you should have friends for every occasion.why miss out on doing something you enjoy because none of your present friends are interested? in most of the world there is only one spouse(配偶),but there is no limit on how many friends you can have.friendships based on an activity are easy to establish.its an easy way to find friends that share interests through the website.take a look around.check out the various features of the sit
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