英语周报高中英语 Unit 5 The power of nature考点点拨辅导 新人教版选修6.doc

unit 5 the power of nature考点点拨，appoint，panic。actual1. appoint【用法】appoint作动词，有以下几个含义：任命，委派。常用结构：appoint sb. to sth.；appoint sb. (as) sth.；appoint sb. to do sth.。如：we must appoint a new teacher at once to the primary school.they appointed him (as) captain of the english team.we must appoint someone to act as secretary.约定。如：lets appoint a day to have dinner together.确定，指定。如：linda appointed the classroom as place for the meeting.【拓展】appointment n. 任命，任职，（被任命的）工作，约会 （作“约会”讲时常与with sb.搭配）appointed adj. 任命的，约定的appointee n. 被任命者，被委派者【考例】i have an appointment _ dr. smith, but i need to change it. (北京2013)a. to b. off c. with d. from【点拨】选c。have an appointment with sb. 意为“与某人有约”。2. panic【用法】panic作名词时，意为“惊慌，恐慌”；作动词时，意为“（使）惊慌”，其过去式和过去分词均为panicked。如：sandra was in a panic about her exam.dont panic! everything will be okay.【考例】“tommy, run! be quick! the house is on fire!” the mother shouted, with _ clearly in her voice. (湖北2011)a. anger b. rudeness c. regret d. panic【点拨】选d。根据the house is on fire可知，母亲声音中明显透露着恐慌(panic)。anger生气；rudeness粗鲁；regret后悔。3. actual【用法】actual 是形容词，意为“实在的，实际的”。actually是它的副词形式，意为“实际上，事实上”，在口语中用于强调事实。【考例】do you think its a good idea to make friends with your students?_, i do. i think its a great idea. (安徽2009)a. really b. obviously c. actually d. generally【点拨】选c。题意：“你认为和你的学生交朋友是个好主意吗？”“事实上(