河北省廊坊市高考英语二轮复习 完形填空基础题（4）.doc

完形填空二轮基础题（4）完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项a、b、c和d中，选出最佳答案。orange tip i was 11, and my family was preparing to leave the beautiful island, where we had lived for four years: my father was being transferred again. but i had constructed a mental wall against this unsettledness. my fascination with 1 provided me with an endless source of 2 .when i arrived on this little island, i discovered a variety of butterflies, and i began to 3 them. catching butterflies isnt 4 ,so i was proud of my collection. 5 there was one that i had yet to capturethe great orange tip. the problem was its 6 habitat: i could only watch these lovely insects 7 gracefully. no matter how high i climbed, these creatures were always just 8 my reach. with only a couple of days before we were to leave, i began to 9 hope of finding my great orange tip. one morning i was at leave to wander the bush keeping a 10 eye out for my beauty. in the heat, butterflies of all sorts floated above the wildflowers on the hillsides. 11 ,the great orange tips remained high above the treetops. but then, i caught a flash of brilliant white out of the 12 of my eye. i looked up and there it was, about a meter away, 13 on a big red flower. i 14 in my tracks. after a long moment, i began to raise my net, little by little, 15 beating fast. i could scarcely believe my eyes. 16 i reached in and grabbed it, with every intention of moving it into the killing jar. but my hand 17 as i reached for the jar. there was the brilliant bloom of orange on the tips of its glowing white wings, and i could feel the creatures 18 between my fingers. and then, on an impulse(冲动),i tossed it into the clear, bright air and watched it float away. high above the nearby trees it 19 and then disappeared from sight. 20 is like that.( ) 1. a. travel b. nature c. islands d. flowers提示:下文提到捕捉蝴蝶，说明作者对自然有强烈的爱好。答案:b( ) 2. a. amaze men b. information c. motivation d. environment提示:因为对自然的热爱，所以经常会有一些惊奇的发现。答案:a( ) 3. a. notice b. raise c. display d. collect提示:下文collection暗示选collect。答案:d( ) 4. a. usual b. hard c. easy d. funny提示:正是因为不容易捕捉，才会对自己的收集感到骄傲。答案:c( ) 5. a. and b. but c. therefore d. besides提示:表示转折:虽然捕捉到很多，仍然有一种没捉到。答案:b( ) 6. a. high b. long c. fast d. often提示:根据下文no matter how high暗示。答案:a( ) 7. a. flowing b. floating c. jumping d. running提示:根据下文floated暗示:蝴蝶在空中飞就像漂浮在空中一样。答案:b( ) 8. a. by b. for c. against d. beyond提示:beyond ones reach 够不到。答案:d( ) 9. a. hold up b. put up c. give up d. keep up提示:因为即将离开，所以他也放弃捕捉蝴蝶的念头。答案:c( ) 10. a. careful b. tearful c. greedy d. sleepy提示:keep a careful eye for仔细观察。答案:a( ) 11. a. in turn b. in common c. as well d. as usual提示:as usual 像往常一样。答案:d( ) 12. a. edge b. touch c. corner d. sight提示:the corner of ones eye 眼角。答案:c( ) 13. a. gathered b. settled c. performed d. ploughed提示:settle on 落在上。答案:b( ) 14. a. froze b. puzzled c. stared d. rushed提示:根据下面暗示:after a long moment 可知他因为太感意外而停住不动。答案:a( ) 15. a. the tree b. the net c. my heart d. my hand提示:因激动而心脏跳动快。答案:c( ) 16. a. gently b. seriously c. luckily d. actively提示:gently 用来形容小男孩小心翼翼的情景。答案:a( ) 17. a. rose b. fell c. stopped d. stretched提示:由于他在拿蜜蜂时，感受到它的恐惧，因此他的手停下来。答案:c( ) 18. a. movement b. existence c. joy d. fear提示:句意:他能够感觉到蜜蜂因恐惧在他的手中颤抖。答案:d( ) 19. a. hung b. started c. parked d. sailed提示:蝴蝶又在空中翱翔。答案:d( ) 20. a. help b. love c. interest d. success提示:结尾给出点睛之笔，强调人与动物之间应该互相关爱。答案:b完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共30分）a soldier returned to his castle at dawn.he was in a mess.his clothes were 36 ; his face was bloody; his horse was lame.his 37 met him at the gate,asking,“what has happened to you?” 38 himself up as best he could,he replied,“oh,sir,i have been 39 in your service,robbing and burning and killing your 40 to the west.”“you have been what?”cried the 41 king,“but i havent any enemies to the west!”“oh!”said the soldier.and then,after a(n) 42 ,he continued to say,“well,i think you do now.”what about you? do you have enemies to the west? or in some other directions? none of us will calmly sail through our lives in perfect 43 with everyone we meet.and though most struggles can be 44 along the way,and most of our damaged 45 can eventually be healed,some issues may threaten to drive a 46 wedge(楔) between people.sincere moral and political ideas,especially,can 47 folks who just hold different positions.one person said,“i dont have a personal enemy 48 .theyve all died off.i 49 them terrible because they helped define me.”so-called“enemies”can 50 a valuable purpose.if we let them,they can teach us about ourselves.by 51 a mirror before us,they can help us 52 what we may have missed.by disagreeing with our ideas,they can 53 our points of view.and,if we allow them,they can 54 help us practice strength and sympathy in the face of criticism.if enemies cannot become friends,they can become 55 .if we listen,they will teach us what our friends cannot.36.a.old-fashionedb.cleanc.newd.dirty37.a.wifeb.fatherc.kingd.friend38.a.tighteningb.straighteningc.pullingd.standing39.a.fightingb.trainingc.competingd.learning40.a.enemiesb.competitorsc.challengersd.offenders41.a.disappointedb.frightenedc.surprisedd.excited42.a.sighb.apologyc.restd.pause43.a.harmonyb.commonc.touchd.company44.a.wonb.settled c.maded.met45.a.painsb.woundsc.relationshipsd.bodies46.a.visibleb.shortc.temporary d.permanent47.a.divideb.isolate c.disconnectd.separate48.a.escapedb.sparedc.leftd.stayed49.a.respectb.missc.hated.fear50.a.achieveb.servec.actd.express51.a.holdingb.movingc.choosingd.giving52.a.reflectc.rememberc.proved.see53.a.sharpenb.changec.shared.support54.a.clearlyb.immediatelyc.unconsciously d.publicly55.a.driversb.teachersc.doctorsd.lawyers 【参考答案】3640 dcbaa 4145 cdabc 4650 dacbb 5155 adacb 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 inspiration“mama, when i grow up, im going to be one of those!” i said this after seeing the capital dancing company perform when i was three. it was the first time that my 36 took on a vivid form and acted as something important to start my training. as i grew older and was 37 to more, my interests in the world of dance 38 varied but that little girls dream of someday becoming a 39 in the company never left me. in the summer of 2005 when i was 18, i received the phone call which made that dream a 40; i became a member of the company 41 back to 1925.as i look back on that day now, it surely 42 any sense of reality. i believe i stayed in a state of pleasant disbelief 43 i was halfway through rehearsals (排练) on my first day. i never actually 44 to get the job. after being offered the position, i was completely 45. i remember shaking with excitement.though i was absolutely thrilled with the change, it did not come without its fair share of 46 . through the strict rehearsal period of dancing six days a week, i found it vital to 47 up the material fast with every last bit of concentration. it is that extreme 48 to detail (细节) and stress on practice that set us 49. to then follow those high-energy rehearsals 50 a busy show schedule of up to five performances a day, i discovered a new 51 of the words “hard work.” what i thought were my physical 52 were pushed much further than i thought 53. i learned to make each performance better than the last.today, when i look at the unbelievable company that i have the great 54 of being a part of, not only as a member, but as a dance captain, i see a 55 that has inspired not only generations of little girls but a splendid company that continues to develop and grow-and inspires people every day to follow their dreams.36. a. hobby b. plan c. dream d. word37.a connected b. expanded c. exposed d. extended38. a. rarely b. certainly c. probably d. consistently39.a. director b. trainer c. leader d. dancer40.a. symbol b. memory c. truth d. reality41. a. bouncing b. dating c. turning d. tracking42. a. lacks b. adds c. makes d. brings43. a. while b. since c. until d. when44.a. cared b. expected c. asked d. decided45.a. motivated b. relaxed c. convinced d. astonished46.a. challenges b. profits c. advantages d. adventures47.a. put b. mix c. build d. pick 48.a. attention b. association c. attraction d. adaptation49.a. apart b. aside c. off d. back50.a. over b. by c. with d. beyond51.a. functio