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陕西省定边县第四中学2013-2014学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题(命题范围 必修一uint1-2 时间120分钟 总分150分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的a,b,c,d 四个选项中,找出所给单词的正确读音。upseta. rude b. grateful c. dusk d.unit2. concerna. boy b. common c. continue d recover3.adda.gas b. apartment c. command d.usage4.officiala. office b. precious c. article d service5. nativea. patient b. damage c. relative d national第二节 情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两个为多余选项。(e涂ac,f涂ab,g涂ac)mary hello. this is mr .smith office.wendy: is mr. smith there?mary: _6_hes at a meeting this morning.wendy: _7_mary: he will be back after two oclock but hell only be in the office for an hour.wendy: _8_mary: im sorry, but they arent taking any calls._9_wendy: yes, thanks. this is wendy lucas in the sales office, i would like a word with him, please.mary: ok. i can ask him to call you after the meeting ._10_wendy: yes, its 488-6361.he can reach me there until three oclock.im sorry ,he isnt.whos that speaking?can i have your number?what time will he be back?can i take a message for you?can he answer my call in the meeting room?whats your telephone number?第三节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分) 从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。11 .after series of unsuccessful attempts, he has finally passed driving test. a. /;the. b. a;the.c. the;a . d. /;a12 .there was time chinese used foreign oil. a. a;when b. a ;while c./;when d. /;whilei cannot spend money on the car which is expensive for me. a. too much;much too b.far too;too much c. much too;too much d.too many ;much too pass the college entrance examinations,the students are studying hard. a.in order to b.in order that c. so as to d. so that 16.the teacher asked us so much noise. a. dont makeb. not make c. not makingd. not to make17.the time i spend in surfing the net every day three hours. a. adds up to b. adds to c. adds to d. adds inwhy does the mother look worried every day? she her sons safety.is concerning about b.was concerned about c.is concerned about d. was concerning about19bless your heart,i know you didnt break the vase .dont cry ! .a.in case b. on condition c.in fact d. on purpose20.he asked i was sure my sister would come.i gave him a certain answer. a. that b. whether c. how d. why21.his father that he should study hard in order to be well equipped with knowledge.a. asked b. encouraged c. commanded d. forced 22.the wolf looked frightening,but it was frightened by the fire.a. exactly b.usually c. especially d.actually23.the secretary a solution to the problem at the meeting.a.came across b.came up with c.came over d.came up24.we should the time to help the people in need .a .make use of b. make up for c.make room for d.make up of25.it is the frist time that i this kind of mooncake.a.enjoyed b.have enjoyed c.enjoy d.enjoying第四节 完形填空 (共20小题,每题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从2645各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项。it was always thought that treasure island(金银岛) was the product(产物) of robert stevensons imagination(想像). 26 ,recent research has found the true story of this exciting work . stevenson, a scotsman, had lived 27 for many years .in 1881 he returned to scotland to spend 28 .with him were his american wife fanny and his son 29 . each morning they would go out for a 30 over the hills .they had been31 this for several days before the weather suddenly took a turn for the worse. kept indoors by the heavy rain, lloyd, stevensons son, felt the days 32 .to keep the boy happy, robert asked the boy to do some 33 . one morning, the boy came to robert with a beautiful map of an island. robert 34 that the boy had drawn a large cross in the middle of 35 . “whats that?” he asked “thats the 36 treasure”, said the boy. robert suddenly 37 something of an adventure(冒险) story in the boys 38 .while the rain was pouring ,robert sat down by the fire to write a story. he would make the 39 a twelve-year-old boy just like lloyd .but who would be molded(塑造) into the hero a pirate(海盗)? robert had a good friend named henley, who walked with the 40 of a wooden leg. robert had always wanted to 41 such a man in a story. 42 long john silver, the pirate with a wooden leg, was 43 . so thanks to a 44 september in scotland, a friend with a wooden leg and the imagination of a twelve-year-old boy, we have one of the greatest 45 stories in the english language.26ahowever btherefore cbesides dfinally27aalone bnext door cat home dabroad28ameeting bstory choliday djob29alloyd brobert chenley djohn30atalk brest cwalk dgame31aattempting bmissing cplanning denjoying32awarm bdull cbusy dcold33acleaning bwriting cdrawing dexercising34adoubted bnoticed cdecided drecognized35athe sea bthe house cscotland dthe island36alost bburied cdiscovered dinvented37asaw bdrew cmade dlooked38abook breply cmap dletter39asinger bhero cwriter dchild40ahelp bproblem cuse dup41apraise bproduce cmold daccept42ayet balso cbut dso43aread bborn chired dwritten44arainy bsunny ccool dwindy45anews blove ctravel dadventure第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面四篇短文,从每题所给的四个选项a,b,c,d中,选出最佳选项。a it is true that human beings need some rest to stay alive, but it doesnt matter when and how much a person sleeps. and thats what all doctors thought , until they heard about herpin. herpin, it was said, never slept. could this be true? the doctors decided to see this strange man themselves. when the doctors paid a visit to him in his home in new jersey, he was 90 years old. they thought for sure that he got some sleep of some kind. so they stayed with him and watched every movement he made. but they were surprised. though they watched him hour after hour and day after day, they never saw him sleeping. in fact , he did not even own a bed. he never needed one. the only rest that herpin sometimes got was sitting in a comfortable chair and reading newspapers. the doctors were puzzled by this strange continuous sleeplessness. they asked him many questions, hoping to find an answer. they found only one answer that might explain his condition. herpin remembered some talk about his mother having been injured several days before he was born. but that was all. was this the real reason? no one could be sure. herpin died at the age of 94.46. the main idea of this passage is that_.a. large numbers of people do not need sleepb. a person was found who actually didnt need any sleepc. everyone needs some sleep to stay alived. people can live longer by trying not to sleep47. the doctors called on herpin, expecting_.a. to cure him of his sleeplessnessb. to find that his sleeplessness was not really truec. to find out why some old people did not need any sleepd. to find a way to free people from the need of sleeping48. after watching him closely, the doctors came to believe that herpin_.a. needed some kind of sleep b. was too old to need any sleepc. needed no sleep at all d. often slept in a chair49. herpins condition could be regarded as _.a. a common one b. one that could be curedc. very healthy d. an unusual onebscientists believe that one of our most important means of knowing what is going on around us is the sense of sound. we are warned of danger by sounds. sounds serve to please us in music. sound has a waste product, too, in the form of noise. noise has been called unwanted sound. noise is growing and it may get much worse before it gets any better. in order to know how noise affects people and animals, scientists have been studying for several years. they are surprised by what they have learned. peace and quiet are becoming harder to find. noise pollution is a threat that should be looked at carefully. sounds is measured in units called decibels(分贝). at a level of 140 decibels people feel pain in their ears. trucks , buses , motorcycles, airplanes, boats, factories-all these things make noise. they trouble not only our ears, but minds and bodies as well.there is a saying that it is so noisy that you can t hear yourself think. doctors who study noise believe that we must sometimes hear ourselves think. if we dont, we may have headaches, other aches and pains, or even worse mental (心理)problems. noise adds more tension(紧张)to a society that has already faced enough stress(压力).50.the sense of sound _.a. makes us feel excited b. helps us hear more clearly c. is something harmful to usd. helps to know what is happening around us 51. when sound is turned into noise, _. a. people grow worse and worse b. it makes us forget all the past c. people dont know what to do with everyday life d. it will be a kind of pollution to people 52. why does the passage say peace and quiet are becoming harder to find? a. because the world is making more and more noise.b. because wars and battles happen here and there in the world. c. because all the sounds are becoming over 140 decibels.d. because some machines can make noise.53. doctors say we can hear ourselves think _.a. if we dont like to hear noiseb. if we have no aches or pains in our bodiesc. if there isnt too much noise d. if we cant be careful of noiseconce in a busy street, a middle-aged businessman found his wallet missing. there was a lot of money in it. so he made a promise, if someone finds my wallet and returns it to me, ill give half the money to him.the wallet was found by a dustman in a dustbin. he sent it back to the loser. but the businessman changed his mind.there was still a diamond ring in my wallet, said the loser, i wont give half the money in my wallet to you until you return it to me!ive never seen a diamond ring in the wallet, said the dustman.they began to quarrel. the businessman refused to do what he had said. the dustman became angry and took him before a judge.after the judge heard what had happened to them, he said to the businessman, im sure you are an honest man. its true that you have lost a wallet in which there was a diamond ring. but its also clear that there is only a lot of money in this wallet. i dont think its yours. wait for some time. perhaps someone will be able to return your wallet to you!then the judge turned to the dustman and said, take the wallet home. if the loser doesnt go to get it back in three days, it will belong to you!54. the wallet the businessman lost _.a. was found in a shopb. was sent to the judgec. was found in a dustbind. was never to be found55. the businessman was eager to get back the wallet because _. a. there was the address of an important judge in it b. he put in it a diamond ring he had just bought c. there was a lot of money in it d. it was a very expensive one56. having heard what had happened, the judge _ . a. took the side of the businessman b. did not know what to do c. took pity on the loser d. made a wise decision dthere was a doctor in our city who was famous for his skills. once he received a little child who was badly ill. thanks to his skill and care, his young patient got well and was soon able to get up and run about again.the childs mother was very much thankful to the doctor, and she visited him to thank him for what he had done for her child. “doctor,” she said, “you have saved my little son. i dont know how to thank you enough. i feel that money alone cannot repay you, so i have made this little purse with my own hands, as a sign of my gratitude. i hope you will accept it.” the doctor stood up and said coldly, “madam, a little present like that is very nice between friends, but a doctor needs to be paid properly for what he has done.” the lady was so surprised and hurt so much that she could not reply for a moment. then she said quietly, “perhaps you will tell me how much your fee is?”“fifty pounds”, he answered.the lady opened the little purse and took out four fifty-pound bank notes. she handed one of them to the doctor, and put the other three back into the purse. she put the purse into her handbag and, saying good bye to the doctor, went out of the room.57. the lady was thankful to the doctor because _. a. he had saved her lifeb. he often called on herc. he had given her some moneyd. he had saved her sons life 58. the doctor refused the ladys purse because he thought _. a. the purse should be given between friendsb. the purse was too smallc. the lady was not kind to himd. the lady didnt gave him money but the purse59. what can we learn from the passage?a. the lady didnt pay the doctor any money.b. the doctor got 200 pounds from the lady.c. the doctor got 50 pounds from the lady.d. the lady was angry with the doctor.60. how do you think the doctor would feel in the end? a. sorry and regret.b. sorry and worried.c. excited and proud.d. regret and proud. 第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从下框的a-f 选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余项。(e涂ab,f涂ac)a. make good use of time.b. find somewhere to write.c. the ways to write a good book.d. dont stop thinking.e. keep your tools near you.f. keep away from distractions.61.write a book takes a strong will ,hard work, and, most important ,time. there is no easy way to finish your first book, but weve got some tips that might help you. the first thing is that you should find a place to write your book. find a place convenient and comfortable for you .make sure you can put your heart into your writing at this place.62. then make sure you have everything you need around you. have plenty of pens, paper for printing if youre using a computer ,or notebooks if youre writing by hand. make sure youve got them near you, so you dont have to keep getting up to find things.63. while writing your book, you should put down your magazine, turn down your mobile phone, cut off the internet. make sure that you will not be distracted ()by something unimportant. you should focus on the book.64. try and set aside an hour a day ,or at least a few hours a week . you can pick a time when your house is quiet whether you get up an hour earlier or go to bed an hour later. you should soon find yourself in the habit , and you may even find your hour turns into three.65.when youre not at your desk, it doesnt mean you shouldnt be thinking .carry a notebook on you at all time. write down all your ideas, no matter how weak they seem. you may use 5% of them, but that 5% will be well worth the effort.第三部分:写作(共三节,满分55分)第一节 单词拼写( 共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词,在横线上写出对应单词的正确形式,每空只写一词。66.he (不理睬)the doctors advice and goes on smoking.67.her son fell ill yesterday,which_(使不安)her.68.i should be _(感激的)if you would send me your advice as soon as possible.69.she seemed to_(不同意)with this decision
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