初三英语(上)期末复习.pdf

初三英语 上 期末复习 Unit 9 一 掌握下列单词 听说读写 brush 复数 bamboo jacket metal wool 变形 wood 同音词 lock key to lock store widely 变形 set Germany 变形 Frenchman 复数 traveler 变形 cotton silk camera digital 二 翻译下列词组 重点掌握划线 be made of from by in be used for as by in none of these countries buy sth from sb sell sth to sb three quarters in around all over the world keep off rain something else have a try on the other hand make a telephone call in the southeast of China 三 课文要点 区分使用be made of from by in 区分使用be used for as by 复习巩固a number of和the number of else的用法 常在 之后 分数的写法及作主语或修饰主语的谓语形式 in on to后跟地名的区别用法 四 语法要点 一般现在时的被动语态 结构be动词 am is are 及物动词的过去分词 否定句和一般疑问句的结构及简略回答 难点 从主动语态转化为被动语态 主动语态的宾语变成被动语态的主语 谓语改成被动结构 宾 语写成by短语 如是代词 则要用宾格 其他照抄 注意 be 动词要随被动语态的的主语的人称和数的变化而变化 如果主动句中有双宾语时 可以把其中任 何一个作为被动语态的主语 如果主动句中是省略to 的不定式作宾补时 被动语态中要补出to 五 同步练习 一 单项选择 1 What s this blouse made Silk a of b from c in d by 2 What are stamps used Sending letters a by b as c for d to 3 Coloured pencils are used to draw picture pupils a as b by c for d with 4 The number of the worker in this factory over 3 000 a has b have c is d are 5 in our country study English a The large numbers of students b A large number of students c A large number of student d The number of student 6 I am free this afternoon I have to do a nothing else b else nothing c something else d else something 7 How many Party members are there in our class a No one b Nobody c No d None 8 Who else went to see a film except HanMei a No one b No one of us c None d None of us 9 It in the south of our country a often rain b is often rain c often rains d is often rained 10 This song by the girls in our class a often sing b is often sing c often sings d is often sung 11 The boy lost the key the door of his classroom a of b about c on d to 12 The old man doesn t know a Which hat to buy b Which bus to taking c Which man to ask d which he go 13 The worker can t finish the building by the end of this month a to build b building c built d build 14 If you learn even English you ll find it after you leave school a few no use b a little useful c much useless d many useful 15 The dictionary me 14 dollars last year a cost b spent c took d paid 二 单词拼写 1 A book shelf is used for 储藏 books 2 Rice is 种植 in South China 3 This is an bike 4 Half the 世界 telephone calls are made in English 5 Have you finished 看 today s newspaper 6 We won t go for a picnic if it 下雨 tomorrow 7 Is Chinese spoken by the number of people in the world 8 At the of this month I met him in Shanghai 9 Jack can t write Chinese so as Jim 10 There are five 工厂 in our town 三 句型转换 1 This sweater is made of wool 否定句 2 Where are the trains made 主动语态 3 He is given a film ticket tonight 一般问句 4 English is also spoken by people in Ausralia 划线提问 5 English is very widely used for meetings 同上 6 Where is salt produced Do you know 合并句子 四 翻译句子 1 英语是世界上最重要的语言之一 English is in the world 2 中文是世界上讲得最多的语言 Chinese is in the world 3 书架是用来储存书籍 The bookshelf books 4 中国的人口比任何国家都更要多 China has more people than 五 选词填空 how heat one owner name anyone many for agree immediate Coca Cola was invented in Atlanta A medical chemist John Pamoperton mixed the Coca Cola in his home in Atlanta in 1884 He made the liquid by water sugar Coca leaves and Cola nuts The of a store liked the taste of the drink and to sell it 5 cents a glass Coca didn t become popular So Dr Pamoperton sold that the rights of the drink that he invented to a businessman named Assa Candler Mr Candler believed that people need to know about the drink and out good it tasted He began to tell the public more about Coca Cola He gave a free glass of coke to who wanted to try it By 1895 Coca Cola was being drunk in every state in the United States call tell they have look often quick see above desk early pull not A young woman was studying in an English speaking country One moring she got up than usual When she was reading by the window she heard someone about Look out So she put down the book and looked out of the window what was going on Just then a big piece of wood came flying down from missing her head by just a few away She pulled her head out Getting angry she carefully put her head out again and up There was a man on the top mending the house You hear me out he saked Yes that s what I did the woman answered This story shows the problems with idioms in a language it is impossible to get the meanings frm the words In this story the woman did look out But Look out as a phrase different meanings When it is a cry of warning meaning danger 初三英语 上 期末试卷 Unit 10 一 掌握下列单词 听说读写 display natural 名词是 guide underground 合成词 desert disappear 反义词 discover 反义词 found 词性 entrance 动词是 exit park danger 形容词 pause bowl serve fill 形容词 object 二 掌握下列词组 划线要重点 on show display hundreds of in the 1920s on the earth be covered with a thing with three things keep sth adj be filled with sth get warm break down keep sth a secret business hours no photos no smoking in the old days 三 课文要点 1 掌握句型 When was founded think of to do sth Me too 2 掌握下列语言点 hundreds of found与find的辨析 why not 用来表示提议做某事 相当于 句型 应该用Good idea OK All right Great Let s go 等回答 These must be dinosaur eggs must表示肯定猜测 lay和lie的辨析 be filled with与be full of的用法 be covered with和be covered by的用法 四 语法要点 一般过去时的被动语态 结构 was were 及物动词的过去分词 其否定句和一般疑问句的变化同一般现在时 注意复习双宾语句和用不定式做宾补的句子 记住 有些动词的主动形式表被动意义 cook print sell miss build copy他们的记性时态就表示被动意义 有些不定式表示性质和可能性的形容词hard easy possible等或用于too to enough to 结构中也表示被动意义 掌握一些常见的标志语 五 同步练习 一 单项选择 1 Miss Gao has the watch for more than ten years a got b bought c had d taken 2 If the floor you can go to play basketball a will sweep b is swept c will be swept d has swept 3 What to you yesterday a happened b was happened c has happened d would happen 4 Do you know how often the Olympic Games a hold b held c are held d were held 5 Anyone hurt in the accident a Are b Is c Were d Was 6 What do you want say a other b another c the other d else 7 Fifty years since the People s Republic of China a have passed founded b passed was founded c has passed was founded d has passed was found 8 Excuse me Look at the sign No Parking Sorry I it a don t see b didn t see c haven t seen d won t see 9 Who is the girl yellow hair and dark eyes a in b of c with d by 10 Look workers are making bicycles They have already made five bicycles a Hundreds hundreds b Hundreds of hundred c Hundreds hundred of d Hundred of hundreds 11 The lost boy in a small village yesterday a found b was found c was founded d founded 12 Sandy was born May 3 1991 a on b in c at d of 13 He was made for long hours in the old days a work b working c worked d to work 14 Don t forget to come to my birthday party a I won t b I don t c I can t d I haven t 15 in Hong Kong are between about 9a m and 5p m a NO PHOTOS b NO SMOKING c ENTERANCE d OFFICE HOURS 二 单词拼写 1 Don t climb too high Lin Tao It s 危险 2 They were on a visit to the History Museum 3 You must be gaidid by your sense of what is right and just 正义感 4 Telephone is one of Edison s 发明 5 He has the old man for years 6 This is the of the cinema You may go in from here 7 Do you know the difference between animals and human 人类 8 We are surprised at his 出现 at the party 9 吸烟 is not good for our health 10 I m afraid you can t 拍照 photos here 三 句型转换 1 They cleaned the windows this morning 被动语态 by them this morning 2 Can you tell me how I can get to the bookshop 同义句 Can you tell me to the bookshop 3 Metal is used for making machines 划线提问 metal for 4 He likes skating and I like skating too 同义句 He likes skating and I 5 The boy is seven years old He can go to school 用enough组成一个简单句 The boy is to go school 6 I was made to wash it by my mother 主动语态 My mother it 7 She wants a woolen sweater 同义句 She wants a sweater 四 翻译填空 1 这种积极将在下周展出 This kind of machine next week 2 恐龙在地球上居住了1亿5千多万年 Dinosaurs lived the earth for more than 150 3 一群科学家于20世纪20年代发现了他们 They were found by scientists in the 4 这里有一个标志 禁止停车 Here is the sign 5 请问这个标志是什么意思 Excuse me What the sign 五 动词天空 1 These pictures take on the Great Walls 2 Who invent the computer 3 The new student give a warm welcome by his classmates 4 A little dog was seen go into your room 5 Do you know where Jack is He go home 6 Would you like me open the window for you 7 When the library build It build in 1960 There are many books in it Let s go and visit it 六 选词填空 look see run live be make send at great chaplin About the year 1900 a small dark haired boy