湖南省岳阳县一中高三英语上学期第三次月考试题（含解析）牛津译林版.doc

湖南省岳阳一中2015届高三年级第三次月考试卷英 语 时量：120分钟分值：150分【试卷综述】本套试卷紧扣考试大纲和英语课程标准,突出对考生运用英语获取信息、处理信息以及分析问题和解决问题能力的考查。单项选择题基本涵盖了主要的语法项目,如非谓语动词、定语从句、时态语态、倒装句、主谓一致等。阅读理解的选项设置也是以细节题为主，用最基本的阅读技能scanning(寻读)在文章中都可以找到相应的答案。体现语言学习本质，融知识性和生活化为一体。总体而言，本套试卷侧重考查学生知识的牢固程度和基本功的扎实程度。part i listening comprehension (30 marks)section a (22.5 marks) directions: in this section, youll hear six conversations between two speakers. listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.you will hear each conversation twice.conversation 11. where does this conversation probably take place? a. in the airport.b. at a ticket office. c. on a plane. 2. how much should the woman pay in all?a.4,600 yuan.b. 2,300 yuan. c. 1,300 yuan. conversation 23. what did the boy do at school?a. he sang songs. b. he played football. c. he read his lessons. 4. who did the boy think was a little boring? a. an elder child.b. the teacher. c.the man sitting in the front. conversation 35. what is(are) not in the flat? a. a telephone. b. a fridge and a heater. c. a color tv set. 6. when will mr. wilson move into the flat? a. anytime. b. next friday. c. next monday. conversation 47. whats the relationship between the two speakers?a. father and daughter. b. teacher and student. c. host and guest. 8. what does the girl ask the man to do?a. to help her learn the word. b. to go to the shop. c. to catch the burglar. 9. where does this conversation probably take place? a. in the classroom. b. in the police station. c. in the teachers office. conversation 510. which season is it now?a. autumn. b. winter. c. spring. 11. what will be the lowest temperature today?a. six above zero. b. six below zero. c. four below zero. 12. which of the following is true? a. the lake is frozen now. b. the snow is four inches deep. c. the woman is making snowball now.conversation 613. what is the boy busy for? a. reviewing his english.b. looking for a job. c. preparing for the exam. 14. how many classes does the boy have a day?a. 12.b. 8. c. 4. 15. why does the boy want to study english?a. easier to live abroad.b. easier to find a job. c. easier to find friends. section b（7.5 points）directions: in this section, you will hear a short passage. listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. fill in each blank with no more than 3 words.you will hear the short passage twice.how can teachers carry out a cooperative learning lessonwhowhat to do 16._ to 17._ a topic to group the students to choose and distribute necessary 18._ for each group to judge the groups / students workthe students to make up a group of 4 students to vote for a leader for each group to use good 19. _ to help others; to 20._ and work with each other part ii language knowledge (45 marks)section a. (15 marks) directions: for each of the following unfinished sentences there are four chioces marked a, b ,c and d.choose the best one to complet the sentence.【题文】21. _ all the preparations for the project, we had a good drink together.a. completed b. to be completedc. being completed d. having completed 【答案】【知识点】a9 非谓语动词【答案解析】d。解析：此处动词complete和主语we为主谓关系，故要用现在分词，排除a和b，没有被动含义c错。complete的动作发生在谓语动词had之前，故要用完成时。【技巧点拨】【典型总结】【题文】22. a new study showed how the temperature, water freezes, can be changed using electric charges.a. for which b.at which c. in which d. with which【答案】【知识点】a15 定语从句【答案解析】b。解析：介词+关系词中，关键看和先行词temperature搭配的介词是什么。这里at the temperature是习惯性用法。句意：在最近的研究发现，水结冰时的温度，可以用电荷改变。 【题文】23. scientists also discovered surprisingly large quantities of carbon by re-growth of tropical forests. .a. were absorbed b. was absorbed c. had absorbed d. absorbed 【答案】【知识点】a11 动词的时态与语态【答案解析】a。解析：(large) quantities of修饰可数或不可数名词，其短语作主语时，谓语动词用复数。排除b，这里考察被动be absorbed by 被吸收。故选a。【典型总结】a (large) quantity of 修饰可数或不可数名词，其短语作主语时，谓语动词用单数。(large) quantities of修饰可数或不可数名词，其短语作主语时，谓语动词用复数。【题文】24.if in , the viruses can result in illness or even death.a. breathing b. breathed c. breathe d. being breathed【答案】【知识点】a9 非谓语动词【答案解析】b。解析：breathe和它的逻辑主语viruses之间是动宾关系，故用过去分词表示被动。句意：如果被吸进体内，病毒能够导致疾病甚至死亡。【题文】25. _， his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting. a. strange as might it sound b. as it might sound strange c. as strange it might sound d. strange as it might sound【答案】【知识点】a16特殊句式【答案解析】d。解析：as引导的让步状语从句的倒装用法，这里的as 相当于though意思是“虽然、尽管”，as的倒装结构为：形容词/副词/分词/实义动词 +as+主语+其它成分。正常词序是 as it might sound strange.句意：尽管这个观点听起来很奇怪，但他的观点被与会的所有人所接受。【典型总结】as的倒装结构：形容词副词名词分词动词原形+ as / though + 主语young as he was，he was equal to the task. 他虽年轻，却能胜任这项工作。fast as you read， you cant finish the book in two days. 尽管你读得很快，你总不 能在两天之内就读完这本书。child as he is，he knows to help other. 他虽是个孩子，却知道帮助别人。surrounded as we were by the enemy， we managed to march forward. 虽然我们被 敌人包围着，但我们还是设法前进了。raining hard as it is， im going out for a walk. 虽然正在下着大雨，我还是要出去 散步。try as he might，he couldnt solve the problem. 尽管他想方设法， 却未解决这个问 题。【题文】26. please dont give me a call between 9:00 and 11:00 tomorrow. i a meeting then.awill have bwill be havingcwould be having dam having【答案】【知识点】a11 动词的时态与语态【答案解析】b。解析：根据between 9:00 and 11:00 tomorrow和then可知要用将来进行时，will be doing。【题文】27.some summer camps can provide you as many as ten courses, and you are required to choose _ suits you best. a. whoever b. whichever c. whenever d. wherever 【答案】【知识点】a2 代词【答案解析】b。解析：choose后面的整个句子做它的宾语，是个宾语从句。宾语从句缺少主语，排除c和d。根据句意：一些夏令营可以提供多达10个课程,你需要选择哪个最适合你。故选b。【题文】28. as a mother of two young boys, she knows the difficulties of keeping kids _.a. to entertain b. entertaining c. entertained d. entertain【答案】【知识点】a9 非谓语动词【答案解析】c。解析： keep+sth/sb +形容词entertained 修饰人entertaining修饰物。句意： 作为两个小男孩的母亲，他懂得让孩子快乐的艰辛。此处过去分词作宾语补足语。故选c。【典型总结】keep +形容词 ；keep+sth/sb +形容词 ；keep +doing【题文】29. twenty years since i left my parents. a. it is b. there was c. there is d. it was【答案】【知识点】a16特殊句式【答案解析】a。解析：it is + 时间段 + since 的意思是“自从以来有一段时间了”【典型总结】it is + 时间段 + since 的意思是“自从以来有一段时间了”。it is + 时间点 + when 的意思是“当的时候时间是”。it is + 时间段 + before 的意思是“在之前有一段时间”。【题文】30.one of chinas leading internet service companies, , launched its olympic strategy plan onthursday, 10 video programs during the london olympic games in 2012.a. announce b. announcing c. to announce d. announced【答案】【知识点】a9 非谓语动词【答案解析】b。解析：动词announce和主句的主语one of chinas leading internet service companies, 是主动关系，故用现在分词。【题文】31.listening to loud noise from planes at the airport caused hearing damage in some teenagers. a. is b. are c. has d. have【答案】【知识点】a12 数词与主谓一致【答案解析】c。解析：动名词短语做主语，谓语用单数，排除b和d。这里并没有被动的含义，排除a，这里强调造成的结果，故选d。句意：听机场飞机起飞的巨响给一些青少年造成了听力损伤。【题文】32.not he but you _ to be fired. and not only you but also i am to be fired this time.a. is b. are c. is d. are【答案】【知识点】a12 数词与主谓一致【答案解析】b。解析：not (only)but(also) 连接并列主语，谓语就近一致，you 用are。【题文】33. partly because of the july 23 train crash in wenzhou, the beijing-shanghai high-speed railway was not as popular in its first month of operation as many people .a. were expected b . had been expected c. had expected d. have expected【答案】【知识点】a11 动词的时态与语态【答案解析】c。京沪高铁不受欢迎是过去发生的事情，而人们的期望发生在这之前，也就是过去的过去，故要用过去完成时。解析：句意：京沪高铁不像人们预期的那样受欢迎的部分原因是7月23日温州火车相撞事故。【题文】34. how long to finish the task?a.youll take b. will take you c. will it take you d. youll take it【答案】【知识点】a16特殊句式【答案解析】c。解析：it will taketakestook sb. some time to do sth.花费某人多长时间做某事。对时间划线提问how long will it take.to.？【题文】35. she stood up and looked forward to _ what was happening over there and found there was a cinema around _she could see a film being shown.a. seeing; which b. see; where c. see; which d. seeing; that【答案】【知识点】a15 定语从句【答案解析】b。解析：look forward意为“朝前看”，第一空用不定式to see表目的（这里很容易误选look forward to“期望” +doing,）；第二空用where引导定语从句修饰a cinema。句意：她站起来朝前看那边发生了什么事，发现附近有个可以看电影的影院。【题文】section b. (18 marks) directions: for each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked a,b,c and d . fill in each blank with a word or phrase that best fits the context. “mom，” my fouryearold daughter, alex, said, “i want to build a lemonade stand.”a kid setting up a lemonade stand might not sound like a very big deal, but alex wasnt an _36_ kid. she had battled pediatric (儿科的) cancer since she was one, and the _37_ of her sitting out in front of our house selling lemonade was just too heartbreaking. “alex，” i said, “if theres something you really need to buy, maybe we can just get it for you.you might only end up _38_ a few dollars. maybe not even that.” “thats all right. everything _39_. im not keeping the money. im giving it to my hospital for cancer research，” she insisted. so that was it. i told our neighbors about the lemonade stand and asked them to _40_. the next day alex was up extra early. before 8 she was sitting outside at her lemonade stand. by 11 am. the little toy cash register (收银机) had been filled and emptied many _41_. at the end of the day we counted how much money shed made for the hospital. just over two thousand dollars.the first newspaper article about alexs lemonade stand came out and was _42_ by dozens more. alexs idea caught on like wildfire and soon kids in other towns and other states were _43_ lemonade to benefit pediatric cancer research. the more lemonade stands, the more money came in for research. and more research meant more help for kids with cancer.i knew that the project had become _44_ just something alex loved. it was what was keeping her going. but then her health took a sharp turn downward. _45_， her body, exhausted by the cancer, began to fail her once and for all. she died peacefully on august 1,2004.alex didnt _46_ her battle against cancer, but we did see a miracle (奇迹) the river of _47_ that has poured into alexs lemonade stand from the very first moment she started it. 36. a. independent b. optimistic c. ordinary d. active 37. a. thought b. sight c. proposal d. news 38. a. giving b. accepting c. making d. finding 39. a. suits b. helps c. plays d. changes 40. a. come on b. get in c. go on d. stop by41. a. numbers b. turns c. hours d. times42. a. learned b. followed c. passed d. written 43. a. donating b. collecting c. selling d. buying 44. a. more than b. no more c. rather than d. nothing but 45. a. finally b. instead c. meanwhile d. once 46. a. control b. manage c. lose d. survive47. a. sadness b. love c. imagination d. wisdom【答案】【知识点】o1完形填空【文章综述】文章讲述了alex，一个得了癌症的4岁女孩，在家门口卖柠檬水来筹钱用于医院做癌症研究的事情。这件事经媒体报道后，更多的人追随她的脚步，通过卖柠檬水来筹钱做治疗癌症的研究。【答案解析】36. c a. independent 独立的b. optimistic 乐观的c. ordinary普通的；平常的d. active 积极地；根据下文she had battled pediatric (儿科的) cancer since she was one 她一岁的时候被诊断出得了癌症，可知她不是一个平常的孩子。37. a a. thought 想法 b. sight 视力，眼界 c. proposal 提议d. news 消息；她坐在门前卖柠檬水的想法更让人心碎。38. c a. giving 给予b. accepting接受c. making挣钱； 使d. finding 发现；固定搭配make a few dollars 挣几美元钱39. b a. suits 适合 b. helps帮助c. plays 打，玩d. changes 改变；everythine helps.这些都很有帮助！40. d a. come on 加油；快点b. get in进入 c. go on 继续 d. stop by顺便访问; 路过，逗留;我告诉了邻居柠檬摊的事，也让他们来转转。41. d a. numbers 数字b. turns 转弯，圈数 c. hours 小时d. times次数；小小的收银机满了空了很多次。42. b a. learned 学习b. followed 跟随c. passed 传，递 d. written 写；自从alex的柠檬摊被报纸报道后，就有很多追随的。43. c a. donating 捐赠b. collecting收集 c. selling卖 d. buying 买 ；根据文章内容知道，这里是：“卖柠檬水”。44. a a. more than 超过；不仅仅b. no more 不再c. rather than 而不是d. nothing but 只是；仅仅；我知道这个项目已经远远超过了亚历克斯爱的那样。45. a a. finally最终b. instead 取代 c. meanwhile同时 d. once 一旦；她的健康状况急剧下降，最终，由于癌症，身体衰竭。46. d a. control 控制b. manage 管理 c. lose 失去 d. survive存活；上文提到alex去世了，故这里是在于癌症的斗争中，她没有活下来。47. b a. sadness伤心 b. love 爱 c. imagination想象d. wisdom智慧；根据上文something alex loved。【题文】section c (12 marks) directions: complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context. almost everyone may suffer from stress. no matter what your age is, 48 can feel stressed out by 49 is happening in your life. teenagers, however, are more easily to get stressed 50 people in any other age group. being a teenager is hard as you are neither a child nor 51 adult. families can be one of the biggest causes of stress，such as problems with parents arguing at home. teenagers also have a lot of stress from school, either from their teachers 52 from their friends. some teenagers also feel stressed about choosing their college 53 high school. getting a place at university can be very difficult and some cant afford to go to university. sadly, there is 54 you can do to remove stress, but you can learn the best way to deal with it. talking to people is one of the best ways. it may sound simple. 55 , it works. a saying goes, “a problem shared is a problem halved.”【答案】【知识点】o2完型填空ii【答案解析】48.you 根据前半句your age，这里主语和前面人称保持一致，用you。49.what by后面试个宾语从句，从句缺少主语。根据意思“生活中发生什么事情”，用what。50.than morethan 比更多51.an 单数可数名词前用an。52.or 固定搭配eitheror53.after 根据常识，高中后是大学。54.nothinglittle 根据后半句意思“但是你能学最好的方法来处理压力。”说明前半句，“没有什么可以消除压力。”55.however 前后两句转折关系。part iii reading comprehension (30 marks) directions: read the following three passages. each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements.choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.【题文】aalmost all aspects of american pop culture such as mcdonalds, american films, and blue jeans can be seen in brazil. my father, who had leftist orientated ideas, used to say that all kinds of american cultural icons(图标) were distasteful. when i was a child, it was forbidden to drink coke and to chew chewing gum in my house. both actions were representative of the american control to my father. incongruently(不相称地), he had an american ford car. my father died 32 years ago, and i wonder how he would feel seeing his daughter politically centered, a diet coke addict, sometimes chewing wrigleys juicy fruit gum, and living in the united states. he didnt live long enough to see this and the spread of american culture in the last decades. he would probably be convinced that american pop culture was swamping brazil. i think it is difficult to stop american cultural influence. many years ago, there was an attempt to reduce the number of american films in brazil. the government passed a law that all cinemas should show a higher percentage of brazilian movies. however, we didnt have enough good films, or even enough films, to show. so, in spite of government subsidies(补助金), this measure failed soon after. american music is, of course, present in brazil. everybody knows about madonna, michael jackson, and other icons of american music; but brazilian music has never lost its first place in the brazilians preferences. i read once that my country and some asian countries are among the few which listen mostly to their own music. i think we dont need to be afraid of cultural free trade. people tend to be selective, and not everything that is imported is necessarily bad. our native brazilians also protest against the control of imported culture in their lives while they wear watches and shorts and use tape recorders. we cant avoid the process, but we could learn to be more critical and as selective as possible. 56. american cultural icons in paragraph 1 refer to _. a. mcdonalds b. blue jeans c. american films d. things with american culture 57. in the authors opinion, if his father lived now, he would _. a. hate the american cultural icons as before b. spread the american culture in the last decades c. feel proud seeing his daughter politically centered, a diet coke addict d. probably be convinced that american pop culture was swamping brazil 58. from the third paragraph, we know _. a. in brazil, its hard to stop american cultural influence b. the brazil government encouraged the authors father to do so c. the brazil governments measure brought enough good films for its people d. after the government passed a law, there was no longer american film in brazil59. from the passage, we can infer that _.a. brazilian music is not as popular as before b. everything that is imported is necessarily badc. most brazilians love to listen to american music d. as for imported culture, we could learn to be more critical and selective60. what is the authors attitude towards imported american culture?a. critical. b. sceptical. c. objective. d. disapproving.【答案】【知识点】c5 文化教育类【文章综述】文章客观谈论了美国进口文化对墨西哥的影响，作者表明进口文化并不可怕，我们也阻挡不了文化传播的进程，但是我们可以尽可能挑剔地选择进口文化。【答案解析】56.d。解析：细节理解题 根据第一段第一句almost all aspects of american pop culture such as mcdonalds, american films, and blue jeans can be seen in brazil.关键词culture such as故选d。57.d。解析：细节理解题 根据第二段最后一句he would probably be convinced that american pop culture was swamping brazil.58.a。解析：细节理解题 根据第三段第一句i think it is difficult t