湖南省怀化五中高二英语上学期期中补考试题(1).doc

湖南省怀化五中2013-2014学年高二英语上学期期中补考试题考试范围：模块五；考试时间：60分钟；注意事项：1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第一部分：知识运用 （共两节， 满分40分）第一节：单项选择（共10题， 每小题2分）1their plan was _. a. success b. succeed c. a success d .a successful2 _a living, she had to work from morning till night. a. to make b. made c. making d. to have made3why _ join us in the game？ a. not to b. dont c. not to d. not4when _ this question, she keeps silent. a. asked b. asking c. to ask d. being asked5this book is worth _ .a to read breads cread dreading6jack, _ friend, went back to america last monday.a me b ic my d mine7the famous hospital _ in 1911.a is builtb was builtc buildd builds8_ there was danger ahead, the girl walked on. a. known not b. not known c. knowing not d. not knowing9the population of china is _ than that of america. a. larger fives times b. five times larger c .five times as d .as five times.10i dont want to _ someone elses children.a. adopt b. adapt c. adept d. none第二节：完型填空（共10题， 每小题2分）dear annie,i feel betrayed by my friend hannah. we have been best friends 11 primary school and spend almost every day with each other.on monday, we had a surprise math quiz. i thought it was quite 12 and was not worried about the results. the next day after class, my math teacher told me that i had the lowest grade in the class! i felt so ashamed. i 13 hannah not to tell anyone else, and she said she would 14 my secret.15, the next day, i noticed that my classmates were 16 at me as i came into math class and, when i went to sit down, i was shocked to find a piece of paper on my desk that said, stupid sarah got a d! i thought that hannah 17 have told my classmates about my grade after promising not to.i was so angry that i went 18 to hannah and told her we werent going to be friends any more. she was really upset and swore that she hadnt told 19 , but i didnt believe her explanation. i dont think i can ever truly forgive her. now i have 20 my best friend. what shall i do? yours sincerely, sarah11a. before b. since c. when d. while12a. difficult b. strange c. usual d. easy13a. ordered b. begged c. wanted d. demanded14a. keep b. break c. find d. hold15a. besides b. moreover c. however d. afterwards16a. talking b. smiling c. laughing d. staring17a. must b. could c. might d. should18a. slowly b. straight c. down d. finally19a. everyone b. no one c. anyone d. someone20a. forgotten b. hated c. lost d. understood第二部分 阅读技能第一节：阅读理解（共10题， 每小题3分，共30分） in todays world, almost everyone knows that air pollution（污染）and water pollution are harmful to peoples health. however, not all the persons know that noise is also a kind of pollution, and that is harmful to human health, too. people who work and live under noisy conditions usually become deaf（聋）. today, however, scientists believe that 10 percent of workers in britain are being deafened by the noise where they work. many of the workers who print newspapers and books, and who weave（织）cloth become deaf. quite a few people living near airports also become deaf. recently it was discovered that many teenagers（几十岁的人）in america could hear no better than 65-year-old persons, for these young people like to listen to pop music and most of pop music is a kind of noise. besides, noise produced by jet planes or machines will make peoples life difficult and unpleasant, or even make people ill or even drive them mad.it is said that a continuous noise of over 85 decibels（分贝）can make people deaf. now the governments in many countries have made laws to control noise and make it less than 85 decibels. in china, the government is trying to solve not only air and water pollution problems but also noise pollution problems.21the text is mainly about_.a. air pollutionb. water pollutionc. noise pollutiond. world pollution 2210 percent of the workers in britain are being deafened because_.a.they are working in noisy places b. they often listen to pop musicc. they live near airports d. they are too busy to listen to others talk23about noise produced by jet planes or machines, which is wrong?a. it will make peoples life difficult b. it will make peoples life unpleasantc.it will even make people ill or even drive them mad.d. it will even make people hear better24according to the text, a continuous noise of_decibels can make people deaf. a. less than 85 b. less than 65 c. about 65 d. over 8525the government of china is trying to solve_. a.only air pollution b. only air and water pollutionc.only water pollution d. air, water and noise pollution b the differences between men and womens friendships betty and harold have been married for years. but one thing still puzzles (困扰) old harold. how is it that he can leave betty and her friend joan sitting on the sofa, talking, go out to a ballgame, come back three and a half hours later, and theyre still sitting on the sofa and talking? what old harold cannot understand or explain is the fact that women have so much to share. bettyshrugs. talk? were friends. researching this matter called friendship, psychologist lillian rubin spent two years interviewing more than two hundred women and men. the results were completely clear: women have more friendships than men. rubins study shows that for emotional support a married woman is more likely to turn to a female friend.in general, writes rubin in her new book, womens friendships with each other lie on shared emotions and support, but mens relationships are marked by shared activities.” “ men keep their innermost(内心深处的) feelings to themselves. rubin writes, whereas(然而) a womans closest female friend might be the first to tell her to leave a failing marriage. however, a man by society doesnt complain about his marriage trouble. it wasnt unusual to hear a man say he didnt know his friends marriage was in serious trouble until he appeared one night asking if he could sleep on the sofa. 26what old harold cannot understand or explain is the fact that _.a. he is treated as an outsider rather than a husbandb. women have so much to share.c. women show little interest in ballgamesd.he find his wife difficult to talk to27rubins study shows that for emotional support a married woman is more likely to turn to _.a. a male friend b. a female friend c. her parents d. her husband28what do womens friendships with each other lie on in general?a. shared emotions b. supportc. shared activities d.shared emotions and support29according to the last paragraph, which type of behavior is not expected of a man by society?a. ending his marriage without good reason. b.spending too much time with his friends.c. complaining about his marriage trouble. d. going out to ballgames too often.30what is the article about? _.a. happy and successful marriages b. friendships of men and womenc. emotional problems in marriage d. interactions between men and women_学校 班级 姓名 考号 密 封 线 密 封 线 密 封 线高二中考英语补考试题答题卡第一部分：知识运用 （满分40分，每小题2分）题号1234567891011121314151617181920答案第二部分：阅读技能（满分30分）阅读理解（每小题3分，共30分）题号21222324252627282930答案第三部分：写作技能（满分30分）你所在的班级将要举办一次主题为“热爱校园；保护环境”的英语演讲比赛。请写一篇英语演讲稿，要求从以下三个方面进行阐述，并举例加以说明。1.保持校园清洁；2.美化校园； 3.爱护学校设施；词数：100字左右 参考词汇：校园 campus 设施 facilities hello, everyone. its nice to speak about “loving our school, protecting our environment”, and i think each of us can do something 5参考答案2a 【解析】试题分析：这题考查不定式做目的状语：句意是：为了谋生，她要从早到晚工作。选a考点：考查非谓语动词点评：对于非谓语动词，首先弄清楚句意，在语境中看上下文的逻辑关系。3d【解析】试题分析：这题考查交际用语：why not“为什么不？”，句意是：为什么不和我们一起游戏？考点：考查交际用语点评：对于交际用语，要熟记些惯用法。4a【解析】试题分析：这题考查省略句：当主从句的主语一致时，可以省略从句的主语和be动词，when asked=when she was asked，句意是：当被问及这个问题时，她保持沉默。选a。考点：考查省略句点评：对于省略句，首先要记住什么情况可以省略，再结合上下文进行还原。5d【解析】试题分析：这题考查worth的用法：be worth doing“值得做”，这里是主动表被动。句意是：这本书值得看。选d考点：考查worth的用法点评：对于一些特殊的单词的用法，平时要多识记，并结合上下文灵活使用。7b【解析】试题分析：句意：著名的医院是在1911年建的。这里hospital与build之间是被动关系，又因为时间状语是过去的时间，所以应该用过去式的被动语态，故选b。考点：考查动词时态及语态的用法。点评：本题难度适中。动词时态及语态是高考必考的内容，高中要求掌握的时态需要考生牢记它们的用法，但是时态必须要结合一定的语境才能做出正确的判断。判断用哪个语态需要判断句子的主语及谓语动词之间是主动还是被动关系。即学即练：that must have been a long trip.yeah, it us a whole week to get there.a. takes b. has taken c. took d. was taking解析：c。句意：那一定是长途旅行。是的，我们花了整整一周时间才赶到那儿。题干中must have done是对过去的肯定推测，提示时间在过去，描述过去的情况，排除a和b，d项was taking进行时态表将来，但事实上事情已发生，这与题意不符，因此选c。10a【解析】试题分析：这题考查动词辨析：adopt收养，采纳，adapt适应，改编，句意是：我想收养别人的孩子。选a。考点：考查动词辨析点评：特别是相近的单词要弄清各自的意思，要放在具体的语境中串联上下文。 11b12d13b14a15c16d17a18b19c20c【解析】试题分析：本文叙述了作者和好朋友之间的一次误会，作者有一次考试中数学考试得了班级最低分，她不想让其他的同学知道她的考试成绩，但是只告诉她的好朋友，让她保守秘密，可是第二天其他的同学都知道了这事，作者认为是她的好朋友泄露了秘密，从此两个人再也不说话了，可是作者现在有点后悔。11考查连词及上下文的呼应。before以前； since自从； when当时候； while当时候。自从小学我们就是好朋友，故选b。12考查形容词及上下文的呼应。difficult 困难的； strange奇怪的； usual通常的； easy容易的。根据was not worried about the results.不担心考试结果，所以应该认为题比较容易，故选 d。13考查动词及上下文的呼应。ordere命令； beg乞求； want想要； demand要求。根据she said she would 34 my secret.可知是乞求好朋友保守秘密，故选b。20考查动词及上下文的呼应。forget忘记； hate恨； lose失去； understand理解。现在我已失去了我的朋友，我该这么办呢？故选c。考点：故事类短文。点评：在作题时最好将全文通读一下，了解了全文的大意以后再作题。看清上下文，找准定位词。充分利用文章的上下文和前后句，找到对选择有提示作用的词或句。这些词有时可能是同义词或反义词。注意固定的搭配，包括动词与介词的搭配、动词与名词的搭配以及形容词与名词的搭配等，同时要根据内容选择正确的短语，有时用已了解的生活常识来确定答案。 21c22a23d24d25d 【解析】试题分析：21主旨题：从第一段的句子：however, not all the persons know that noise is also a kind of pollution, and that is harmful to human health, too可知本文讲的是噪音污染。选.c22细节题：从第二段的句子：10 percent of workers in britain are being deafened by the noise where they work.可知答案是 a23排除题：从第二段的句子：besides, noise produced by jet planes or machines will make peoples life difficult and unpleasant, or even make people ill or even drive them mad.可知答案是d24细节题：从第三段的句子：it is said that a continuous noise of over 85 decibels（分贝）can make people deaf.可知d正确。25细节题：从文章最后一句：the government is trying to solve not only air and water pollution problems but also noise pollution problems.可知d正确。考点：考查科普环保类短文阅读点评：本文介绍了噪音污染的原因和严重性，对于文章的细节理解要求较高。 26b27b28d29c30b 【解析】试题分析：26细节题：从文章第二段的句子：what old harold cannot understand or explain is the fact that women have so much to share.可知答案是b27细节题：从第四段的句子：rubins study shows that for emotional support a married woman is more likely to turn to a female friend.可知答案是b28细节题：从第五段的句子：womens friendships with each other lie on shared emotions and support,可知d正确。29细节题:从最后一段的句子;however, a man by society doesnt complain about his marriage trouble 说明c正确30主旨题，文章的标题：the differences between men and womens friendships告诉我们b项是主旨。考点：考查人生百态类阅读点评：文章介绍男女对友谊的不同态度，抓每一段的中心思想，找出男女的不同观点，再进行比较分析。 36caused37negative38positive39save40totally / completely41interfere42the consequences43using up44adopt45scientific【解析】试题分析：36原词重现：从第一句话：cloning has caused much debate.可知是.caused37归纳题：从右边一栏不难看出都是克隆的消极的一面。用negative38归纳题：从右边一栏不难看出都是克隆的积极的一面。用positive39原词重现：从第一段的：some scientists think valuable tissues and organs can be used to save human lives 可知答案是save40原词重现：从第二段的：i believe that human cloning is totally immoral 可知答案是totally / completely 51some people only receive friendship but dont give friendship back52sharing 53talking about the problem 【解析】试题分析：51从文章第一段第一句话：too many people want others to be friends，but they dont give friendship back. that is why some friendships dont last long.可知答案是：s