湖南省株洲市初中英语毕业学业考试模拟卷（二）.doc

湖南省株洲市2015届初中英语毕业学业考试模拟卷（二）时量：90分钟，满分：100分注意事项：1、答题前，请按要求在答题卡上写好自己的姓名、就读学校和准考证号。2、答题时，切记答案要填在答题卡上，答在试题卷上的答案无效。3、考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卷放在课桌上，由监考老师收集整理。 第一部分 听力技能 (共两节，计20分)第1节 听力选择 ( 15小题，计15分)根据你听到的对话，选择正确的答案回答问题。听下面5段对话，每听完一段对话后，做1个小题。1. how did tom go to school today? a b c2.what sports does the boy like best? a b c 3.what would tom like?a. tea. b. coffee. c. milk4. what does lucy mean?a. the film is wonderful b. she nearly missed the film. c she doesnt like the film. 5. where did the woman go on vacation? a. the countryside. b. summer camp. c. the beach.听第六段对话，做第6-7小题。6. what day is coming soon?a. mothers day. b. childrens day. c. fathers day. 7. who will help frank wash the car?a. his brother. b. his sister.c. his friend.听第七段对话，做第8-9小题。8. what does the boy advise the girl to do?a. to take more exercise. b. to have a good rest. c. to stay at home.9. who may the girl go with?a. the boy. b. her friends. c. her students.听第八段对话，做第10-12小题。10. when will the chess classes start?a. on july 6th. b. on march 16th. c. on august 20th.11. how often will a learner go to the chess class?a. once a week. b. twice a week. c. three times a week.12. how much will a member of the chess club pay for all the lessons?a.￥350. b.￥450. c.￥600.听第九段对话，做第13-15小题。13. where are sam and his mother?a. at school. b. in kfc. c. at home. 14. whats sams favorite food? a. bread and milk b. chicken sandwiches. c. vegetable sandwiches.15. why did sams dad sleep late last night? a. he went to the station to meet his friend. b. he wrote to his friend till late last nightc. he couldnt find the way to the station last night第二节 笔录要点 ( 5小题，计5分)根据你所听到的内容，填写下面的表格，每空不超过3个单词。 noticetopica lecture（讲座）about (16) speakermr. green, from xiamen universitydate(17) 21sttimeat (18) p.m.placein the (19) thing to bringschool id card, pens and (20) 第二部分 知识运用（共两节 计25分）第一节 语法填空 ( 15小题，计15分) 从a、b、c三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。21. do you play _ piano in your free time?no, i like sports. i often play _ soccer with my friends.a. /; the b. the; / c. the; the 22.when is fathers day? its on _ sunday of june.a. three b. the third c. third 23.well have a hiking trip, but when shall we meet? -lets make it _half past eight _the morning of june 21.a at; inb./; in c./; on24. mom, i feel terrible! must i finish my homework now? no, you _. you can finish it tomorrow. a. neednt b. may not c. mustnt 25.excuse me, sir. the shoes are a bit small for me . dont worry. how about this_ pair?.a. smaller b. larger c. largest 26. _of us wants to go to the cinema today, because we have too much homework to do. a. either b. all c. neither 27. dont forget your homework to school tomorrow. a. to bring b. to take c. bring 28. _is it from your home to the supermarket? about 10minuteswalk.a. how far b. how long c. how many 29. jenny_tv when his mother got home. a. is watching b. watches c. was watching30. it is a good habit for us that we should never todays work till tomorrow. a .put on b. put off c. put up 31. running man is the most interesting tv program_ ive ever seen. a. that b. what c. who 32.the mobile phone has influenced our life a lot since it_.a. invents b. is invented c. was invented33_ good job she does! she is really a clever girl.a. what a b. how c. what 34. _ its difficult to make her dream come true, she never gives up.a. unless b. if c. though35. do you know last week? korea, i heard . she loves the clothes in korean style.a .where sally goes b. where sally went c. where did sally go 第二节 词语填空 ( 10小题，计10分)通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 three small fish lived in the sea. when they were very young, their parents died. they had tolook after each other day after day. finally, they grew up andwere36 to swim deeper and further.one morning. the three fish were37 to a shallow (浅) water by a big wave (浪). a small 38 was taken there. too. it was hard for the fish to go back to the sea because the boat was fight in front of them. the largest fish realized that they werein39 and said they had to find a way to leave there as fast as possible. the second largest fish40 with his elder brother, but the youngest one did not. he said that there was much41 for their activities, so he would not worry at all and still swam around42 . at last, the largest fish returned to the43 by jumping over the lowest part of the boat. the second largest fish also succeeded injoining his eider brother in the other side of water. 44 the youngest one didnt follow them and still swam joyfully.two hours later, when the45 rose up, the water in the small shallow corner dried up. the fish who did not try to return to the sea died of lack(缺乏)of water.36. a. afraid b. sad c. pleased37. a. allowed b. given c. taken38. a. tree b. boat c. stick 39. a. safety b. danger c. peace40. a. agreed b. talked c. compared 41. a. time b. food c. water 42. a. slowly b. luckily c. happily43. a. sea b. river c. lake 44. a. and b. but c. so 45. a. storm b. moon c sun 第三部分 阅读技能（共三节，计35分）第一节 阅读选择 ( 10小题，计20分)阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的a、b、c三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。 a do you know why different animals or pests (昆虫) have their special colors? colors in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.some birds like eating locusts (蝗虫), but birds cannot easily catch them. why? it is because locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of crops. when crops are green, locusts look green. but as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. some other pests with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. so they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night. if you study the animal life, youll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. they cannot be easily seen by hunters (猎人). this is because they have the colors much like the trees. have you ever noticed an even stranger act? a kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid (液体)when it faces danger. while the liquid spreads over (散开), its enemies (敌人)cannot find it. and it immediately swims away. so it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.46.from the passage we learn that locusts_. a. are small animalsb. are easily found by birds c. change their colors to protect themselves47.how can pests with different colors from plants keep out of danger?a. they run away quickly. b. they have the colors much like their enemies.c. they hide themselves by day and appear at night.48. what does the underline phrase “crops” mean? a. 灌木丛 b. 庄稼 c.水草 49. which of the following is not true?a. bears and lions can keep safe because their colors are like the treesb. some pests cant change their colors with the crops.c. the kind of fish can live up to now because its black liquid can kill its enemies.50.which is the best title for this passage? a. the change of colors for animals and pests b. the main use of colors for animals and pestsbetty crockers kids cook!price: 12ages: 8 and up language: english and chinese about the book:over 60 simple recipes show you how to make nice food.fun: cool words and pretty pictures make cooking interesting .customer reviews (顾客评价)look at the chart on the right .there are 50 customers and the stars mean how much they like the book.5star32 4 star83star42star21star4c. colors of different animals and pests b阅读下面的图表，做51-53小题。 51. the book is suitable for_a. tom, 5 years old b. nick, 10 years old c sue, 7 years old 52._ customers like the book very much.a. 32 b. 2 c. 853.which of the following is not true?a. if we want to get the book, we should pay for12 .b. the book was written in english and french.c .there are more than 60 simple recipes show us how to make nice food. c阅读下列图表，做54-55小题。 54. according to the diagram(图表), how much water do we use for bathing? a. 21.7% b. 16.7% c. 1.7%55. in our daily life, we used water to most. a. wash the dishes b. do the laundry c. flush(冲洗) the toilet第二节 摘录要点 ( 5小题， 计5分)阅读下面的材料，然后在表格中完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个单词。in classroom, your teachers will talk about topics that you are studying. the information they provide will be important for you to know when you take tests. so you must be able to take good written notes from what your teachers say.here are the three stages(阶段) of taking notes and what you should do during each stage.1.before classreview your notes you have taken before you come to class. this will be good for remembering what was covered. get you ready to understand new information your teacher will provide.2.during classkeep your attention on what your teacher is saying and “the signal words” that tell you what your teacher is going to say and it is important to write in your notes. examples of signal words are “the most important point” and “remember that”. be sure to include in your notes information that your teacher repeats or writes on the blackboard. write quickly so that you can include all the important information in your notes. do this by writing abbreviations such as med for medicine, using symbols such as % for percent, and writing short sentences.3.after classrewrite your notes to make them more complete and accurate(准确的) by changing abbreviations into whole words, symbols into words, and shortened sentences into longer sentences. use them to answer your questions. if necessary, ask your teacher for help.taking notes56the information is useful for your tests, so it is necessary for you to learn take good notes.stages57 l review the notes you have taken to remember what was covered.l be ready to understand new information.during classl 58 your teacher carefully.l be sure to include the important points.l write them down 59 .after classl make your notes more complete and accurate to 60 your questions.l ask for your teachers help.第三节 回答问题 ( 5小题计10分)。阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。 at most school, “going green” means less rubbish or recycling. but at new yorks riverdale country school, it means being advised to run and even jump in the hallways. and the students really enjoy doing that. why? it because the hallways were built with special kinetic(动能的)tiles. when students run or jump on the floor tiles, electricity will be generated(产生). the electricity can be used to power classroom lights, science projects and charge electronic products. 14-year-old zach halem tried to make the officials buy them. there are eight tiles near the schools student center. besides providing fun green energy, its also a good way to teach the students to be creative. they will be inspired to be scientists, inventors and engineers in the future to find clean energy for all humans. the tiles are mostly made from rubber and other recycled things. they were invented by an english man laurence kembell-cook. while new to the us, they have been put in many places in europe- from a london underground station during the 2012 olympics to a marathon (马拉松)track in paris. when pavegen started getting popular in london schools, laurence began to realize that his invention not only saved energy ,but was also fun!61.why do the students of new yorks riverdale country school enjoy running in the hallways?62.who invented the special floor tiles?63.what are the special floor tiles made of?64.how can the kids at new yorks riverdale country school save energy from the floor tiles ?65.what do you think of the invention? 第四部分 写作技能（共三节，计20分）第一节 翻译语篇 （5小题，计5分）阅读下面的短文，然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。do you know the 16-year-old boy called jaden smith? if you have seen the 2010 hit movie karate kid 功夫梦, you must remember him. yes, (66)he is the boy who plays the american kung fu kid. he has his opinion about education:“adults should stop teaching us how to deal with the world.(67) instead, teens should be encouraged to experience the world themselves.” he calls on teens not to overuse their cell phones “everybody should get off your phones and do what you actually want to .” smith pays much attention to his own schoolwork; hes interested in all the subjects at school, especially , math and physics. his wonderful words on schoolwork are like this, (68)如果你现在不努力学习，你将来会后悔。 this moment , you sleep, youll be sleepy all your life.”in smiths free time , he enjoys all kinds of music.(69) 他认为听音乐不会妨碍学习. music is good for both our health and soul. smiths smart words often cause discussion on the internet. people named his style jadenism. for the reason, (70) last month he was chosen as one of the 25 most influential teens of 2014. 66. _ 67. _68. _ 69. _ 70. _第二节 完成对话 （5小题，计5分）a:hello, nice to meet you!b: nice to meet you! how long have you been in zhuzhou?a: 71._.b: 73:_?a: its a really beautiful city. b: yeah, im proud of my hometown. by the way, why did you come here?a: my mother got a new job here.b:_?a: a doctor. b: cool, do you want to be a doctor like your mother?a:no, i want to be a singer. _?b: i want to be a basketball player.a:_?b: i love yao ming. oh, its time for clubs. i have to practice basketball now. see you!第三节 情景作文（10分）。76. 某英文报社就家务劳动（housework）为话题征文，请你投稿。要求 ：（1）每个家庭都有许多家务，人人都应该学做一些，谈谈你经常为父母做哪些家务？（2）你有什么体会？（3）你打算在暑假为家里做些什么？注意： （1）60词左右； （2）文中不能出现可能透漏考生真实身份的任何信息。 2015年初中毕业学业考试英语模拟试卷（二）参考答案及评分标准i.听力技能 （共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）1-5 cabac 6-10 cbaba 11-15bcbcba 16.english 17.april 18.3:00 19. school hall 20. notebooksii.知识运用 （共两节 计25分）第一节 语法填空 （共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）21-25 bbcab 26-30 caacb 31-35 acacb 第二节 词语填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）36-40 acbbac 41-45 ccabciii.阅读技能（共三节，计35分）第一节 阅读选择(共10小题，每小题2分，计20分)4650 ccbcb 51-55 babbc 第二节 摘录要点(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)56. reason(s) 57. before class 58.listen to 59. quickly 60.answer 第三节 回答问题(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)61. because the hallways were built with special kinetic tiles 62. laurence kembell-cook 63. rubber and other recycled things .64. by running or jumping on the floor tiles65. it not only saved energy ,but is also fun./ its greativ.写作技能（共三节，计20分）第一节 语篇翻译（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）66.他就是那个扮演美国功夫小子的男孩。67.而青少年应该被鼓励自己去体验这个世界。68.if you dont work hard, youll regret in the future. 69 he doesnt think listening to music can get in the way of study.70. 上个月他当选为2014年25位最有影响力的青少年之一。 第二节 完成对话 （共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）71. .about half a year/ for a year72. what do you think of zhuzhou?/ how do you like zhuzhou?73. what does your mother do?/ whats your mother?/ whats your mothers job?74. what about you?/ how about you?/ what do you want to be when you grow up?75. whos your favorite basketball player? 第三节 情景作文（计10分）76. a possible version: every family has a lot of housework, everyone should learn to do some of it. i often help my parents do housework such as washing clothes, cleaning the room and watering the flowers.i think ive learned to take good care of myself by doing housework. sometimes cleaning all the windows is an enjoyable experience. i really feel proud of myself. and doing housework is also a kind of exercise.the summer vacation is coming. im going to learn how to cook some dishes. my parents will be happy to enjoy them. 2015年初中毕业学业考试英语模拟试卷（二）听力材料 第一部分 听力技能 (共两节，计20分)第2节 听力选择 ( 15小题，计15分)根据你听到的对话，选择正确的答案回答问题。听下面5段对话，每听完一段对话后，做1个小题。 1. w:how do you usually go to school, tom? m:on foot, but i rode my bike to school today.2 .w:do you like soccer, john?m:yes, but i like volleyball best.3. w: would you like tea or coffee, tom? m: coffee, please.w: with