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河南省周口市沈丘县县直高级中学2014-2015学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题一单项选择(共30题,每题1分, 共30分)1. its very dangerous to be _ to the sars virus without any protection.a disclosed b uncover c affected d exposed2. he always brings me a pretty gift _ he comes to visit me.a by the time b sometimes c every time d at times 3. - do you _ any difficulty _ the subject ? - yes. its too hard for me.a.take; to understand b. have; in understanding c.take; understanding d. have; to understand 4. it is human activities on the earth that are to _ global warming. a. be blamed for b. to blame for c. take charge of d. be responsible with 5. not everybody attending the meeting agreed to the suggestion _ by the chairman. a. put up b. put on c. put forward d. put out 6. the old professor is very strict both_ himself and _ his work. a. in; with b. with; in c. with; for d. for; in 7. you have to be very _about making a comment on your students performance in school. a. curious b. enthusiastic c. optimistic d. cautious 8. _ the assignment said above, you have to write a 200-word composition on environment pollution. a. in addition b. apart from c. except d. other than 9.the southern states wanted to _ the union, so the american civil war _. a. get away with; broke up b. get away from; broke up c. break away from; broke out d. break away from; was broken out 10 -how careless you are! you have _ the most important point in document. a. left away b. left with c. left for d. left out 11.at the bottom of her heart, nobody can _ of her father, who made what she is today. a. take the place b. take place c. in instead d. replace 12.what you are saying now is not _ what you said last week. a. in a agreement with b. fit in with c. consistent with d. similar with 13.johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork_,hegladly acceptedit.a. wasfinished b.finishing c.havingfinished d. finished14. i wont go to the party unless _. a. i invited b. am invited c. being invited d. invited 15. although _ many times, she still made the same mistake. a. she told b. told c. was told d. telling 16. the _ look on the students face suggested that your _question made him _. a. puzzling; puzzling; puzzled b. puzzled; puzzled; puzzling c. puzzling; puzzled; puzzled d. puzzled; puzzling; puzzled 17. _ to his research, the old professor has often to be reminded to have his dinner. a. having devoted b. being devoted c. devoting d. devoted 18. _more attention, the trees would have grown better. a. given b. being given c. having given d. give 19. when the housewife returned home, she was _ to see a stranger _on the sofa, _ and asleep. a. surprised; seating; drunk b. surprising; seated; drinking c. surprised; seated; drunk d. surprising; sitting; drinking 20. their daughter was _ the family, who went to beijing university after graduation from middle school. a. a credit to b. a honor to c. a memory of d. pride to 21.to their great fear,they found_in the heaviest snowfall they had ever had.athey were catching bthemselves caughtcthey had caught dthemselves catching22.special entrances _ buildings should be constructed _ the convenience of the old and disabled. a. of; for b. to; for c. into; for d. to; with 23. nice,the food was all eaten up soon.a. tasting b. taste c. tasted d. to taste24. only in this way _our goals.a. we can reach b. had we arrive c. we can arrive d. can we reach25. i have had my bike _, and i am going to have somebody _ my radio tomorrow.a. repair, to repair b. repairing ; to be repaired c. repaired , repair d. to repair; repairing26._ by too many of their problems, i didnt know how to deal with those children.a. puzzle b. puzzling c. to be puzzled d. puzzled27. we must get the house _ during the holidays.a. painted b. painting c. paint d. to paint28. the two strangers talked as if they _ friends for years.a. should be b. would be c. have been d. had been29.there were two roads _ to the station.a.lead b. led c. leading d. to lead30. she made the demand that she _ at once.a. leave b. leaves c. left d. to be left二阅读理解(共15题,每题2分,共30分)(a) will it matter if you dont have your breakfast ? a short time ago , a test was given in the united states. people of different ages, from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test . during the test , these people were given all kinds of breakfasts , and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. scientists wanted to see how well their bodies worked when they had different kinds of breakfasts. the rules show that if a person eats a right breakfast , he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast. if a student has fruit , eggs, bread and milk before going to school ,he or she will learn more quickly and listen more carefully in class. the result is opposite to what some people think . having no breakfast will not help them lose weight . this is because they are so hungry at noon that eat too much for lunch . they will gain weight instead of losing it . you will lose weight if you reduce your other meals.31. during the test , the people were given _. a. no breakfast at all. b. different breakfast or sometimes none c. very rich breakfasts d. little food for breakfast32. scientists wanted to know whether _.a. breakfast had any effect on work and studies. b. people were interested in breakfast c. breakfast did harm to people s health d. people would work better without breakfast 33. according to the passage , some people think without breakfast they will _ a. lose weight b. get a good result in their work c. gain weight d. not be hungry at all.34. which of the following sciences is not right? a. it is bad for your health to have no breakfast. b. no breakfast and more lunch may make you fatter. c. the more breakfast you have, the more quickly you will learn in class. d. if you dont eat much for lunch and supper , you may lose weight.(b)a group of travelers were having dinner in a restaurant .while they were eating fish, they began to tell stories about finding valuable stones inside fish .an old man ,who had listened to their conversation quietly ,said at last ,”now im going to tell you a true story of my own .when i was young ,i worked in a large company in london .as is usual with other young people ,i fell in love with a pretty girl .soon we were engaged .two months before our marriage ,i was suddenly sent to edinburgh on business .my stay was a bit longer than i had expected .at last my work was done and i left for home .before i left edinburgh , i bought a nice diamond ring for my sweet-heart .on my way to london ,i was looking through a newspaper .it was then that i learned of my sweet-hearts getting married to another man. i was so sad that i threw the diamond ring into the water. a few days later, when i was eating fish ,i bit on something very hard .what do you think it was?“the diamond ring ,” shouted his friends . “no,” said the old man sadly ,it was a fish bone.35.the young man bought a diamond ring _ a. soon after he started working in edinburgh . b. when he got engaged to his sweet-heart . c. after her marriage. d. when he was going to return.36. the man was very angry because _ a. he threw away his diamond ring. b. his sweet-heart had married someone else c. he had been away longer than expected d. a hard stone gave him a terrible pain37. the other travelers expected the old man to _ a. get back the diamond ring b. bite on a stone c. find a fish boned.tell an interesting but untrue story.38.which statement is not mentioned in the passage ?a. the man was married with his girlfriend at last.b.the old man worked in a company when he was young .c. he was sent to edinburgh before he was going to be married .d. he is unhappy so he threw the diamond ring into the water(c)what to do if a fire starts?imagine its late at night. you hear the smoke detectors go off. you smell smoke when you wake up. do you know what to do?if a fire starts in your home, remember your escape plan and leave as quickly as possible. keep the following things in mind to make a safe escape.call“fire!”to warn everyone in your family.if you know where the fire is, close as many doors as possible between you and the fire.if youre in bed, roll out of bed and onto the floor. crawl on the floor next to a wall. being near the ground makes it easier to breathe. if possible, cover your mouth and nose with a wet cloth.feel the entire surface of a door before you open it. if the door is warm or hot, do not open it. the fire is probably right outside your room. find another way to leave the room. if the door is cool, open it a little.look out and try to see the fire. if it is safe, leave the room. remember to stay on the floor.if your clothes catch fire, stop immediately. drop to the ground and roll. remember:stop, drop and roll.call the fire department from outside and wait for help to arrive.39what is the first thing you should do if a fire starts in your home?acall the fire departmentbcall“fire”to warn your family members.ccollect your favorite belongings to save from the burning house.dhave a white sheet from a window to let the fire department know where to go.40what should you do if a fire starts and you are in bed?ajump out of bed and run away.broll out of bed and stand on the floor.cstay in bed and then jump out of the window.droll out of bed and onto the floor.41what is not true according to the passage?anever go back into a burning building.bif your clothes catch fire, stop moving immediately.cyou should call the fire department before you leave the burning building.dcover your mouth and nose with a wet cloth if possible.(d)what makes one person more intelligent than another? what makes one person a genius, like the brilliant albert einstein, and another person a fool? are people born intelligent or stupid, or is intelligence the result of where and how you live? these are very old questions and the answers to them are still not clear.we know, however, that just being born with a good mind is not enough. in some ways, the mind is like a leg or an arm muscle. it needs exercise. mental (done with the mind) exercise is particularly important for young children. many child psychologists (心理学家) think that parents should play with their children more often and give them problems to think about. the children are then more likely to grow up bright and intelligent. if, on the other hand, children are left alone a great deal with nothing to do, they are more likely to become dull and unintelligent.parents should also be careful with what they say to young children. according to some psychologists, if parents are always telling a child that he or she is a fool or an idiot, then the child is more likely to keep doing silly and foolish things. so it is probably better for parents to say very positive (helpful) things to their children, such as “that was a very clever thing you did.” or “you are such a smart child.” 42. according to the context we can guess that a genius is _ while an idiot is _.a. a normal person; a funny person b. a strong person; a weak personc. a highly intelligent person; a foolish or weak-minded person d. a famous person; an ordinary person43. a person _ is more likely to become a genius.a. whose parents are clever b. often thinking about difficult problemsc. often helped by his parents and teachers d. born with a good brain and putting it into active use44. it is better for parents _.a. to praise and encourage their children more often b. to be hard on their childrenc. to leave their children alone with nothing to do d. to give their children as much help as possible45. which of the following is not true according to the article?a. parents play an important part in their childrens growth.b. the less you use your mind the duller you may become.c. intelligence is obviously the result of where and how you live.d. what makes a person bright or stupid is still under discussion.三七选五(根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。共10分,每个选项2分) (46)_you probably think you will never be a top student. this is not necessarily so, however. anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. heres how:plan your time carefully. when planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. after making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. first your time for eating , sleeping, dressing, etc. then decide a good, regular time for studying.(47)_ a weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you realize what is happening to your time.find a good place to study. look around the house for a good study area. keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. no games, radios, or television. when you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.make good use of your time in class. (48)_listening carefully in class means less work later. taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.study regularly. when you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. (49)_if you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful,and youll remember it longer.develop a good attitude towards tests. the purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. they help you remember your new knowledge. the world wont end if you dont pass a test, so dont be over worried.(50)_ you will probably discover many others after you have tried these.a. there are other methods that might help you with your studying.b. dont forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.c. take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.d. no one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.e. maybe you are an average student.f. make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher asys in class.g. this will help you understand the next class.四,完形填空(共20题 每题1.5分 共30分)a 51 thing happened 52 me last sunday. it was such a beautiful day _53_ i drove to go for a look in the country.on the way back home, my 54 stopped. it was out of gas on a 55 road far from a town! i decided to walk until i found someone 56 could sell some gas. i had walked almost a mile 57 i finally found a house near the _58_. i was glad to see it because it was getting dark.i knocked at the door and a little old lady with long white hair _59_. she said, “ive been _60_ for you here for a long time. come in. 61 is almost ready.”“but i only came for some gas,” i answered. i couldnt 62 what she was talking about.“oh, alfred! gas? you63 tea,” said she.i quickly 64 that my car was out of 65 , but she didnt seem to listen to me. she just kept 66 me alfred and talking about how long it had been 67 she had seen me. she was acting very strangely and i was anxious to leave. as soon as she went to get tea, i went out of the house as fast as i 68 .fortunately, there was another house down the road and i was able to buy the gas i needed. when i told the man about my 69 , he said, “oh, thats miss emily. she lives by herself in that big house. shes strange, but she wouldnt 55 anybody. she is still waiting for the man she was going to marry thirty years ago. the day before their wedding he left home and never came back because of the war.”51. a. happy b. strange c. common d. bad52. a. on b. in c. upon d. to53. a. and b. so c. but d. that54. a. car b. bus c. bike d. truck55. a. narrow b. lonely c. crowded d. busy56. a. what b. whom c. who d. how57. a. before b. after c. while d. as58. a. street b. path c. way d. road59. a. came b. answered c. opened d. appeared60. a. asking b. looking c. calling d. waiting61. a. gas b. coffee c. tea d. lunch62. a. consider b. understand c. accept d. think63. a. like b. love c. used to like d. liking64. a. answered b. explained c. refused d. promised65. a. gas b. tea c. strength d. energy66. a. calling b. call c. to call d. called67. a. until b. before c. since d. when68. a. could b. can c. would d. wanted69. a. accident b. incident c. experience d. surprise70. a. hit b. injury c. hurt d. frighten五:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,(出现拼写、大小写、词性错误都不给分)。 most students do an iq test early in their school career. even if they never see their results, they feel that their iq is 71_ determines how well they are going to do in life. when they see other students doing 72_ (good)than the
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