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江苏省滨海县第一初级中学2015届九年级英语下学期第一次阶段测试试题(总分:140分 时间:120分钟 )第卷(选择题,共80分)一、听对话回答问题(计10分)本部分共有10道小题,每道小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你将有5秒钟的时间选择正确答案。在听到嘀的信号后,进入下一小题。( )1.where are the two persons? a.b.c.( )2.which homework has the boy finished? a.b.c.( )3.how will the man attend a meeting this afternoon? a.b.c.( )4.what does the man want alice to do? a.b.c.( )5.will the man go to the cinema with the woman tonight? a. yes, he will.b. no, he wont.c. yes, he wants to go.( )6.when will they go to the park? a. tomorrow.b. last week.c. next week.( )7.how long will the man stay here? a. three weeks. b. two weeks. c. two months.( )8.what did the woman want the man to do? a. turn on the light.b. turn down the light.c. turn off the light.( )9.what did the boy think of the weather in beijing? a. he didnt like the weather. b .he visited many historical places.c. he liked the weather.( )10.how long has mr. green worked in this school? a. in 1959.b. since 1995.c. before 1959.二.听对话和短文回答问题(计10分)你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你仍有5秒钟时间选择正确答案。听一段对话,回答第11-12小题。答题完毕,请等待嘀的信号,进入第一篇短文。( )11.the boy wants to _ some books in the library. a. buy b. returnc. borrow( )12.the womans daughter may be _ in the library. a. a readerb. an assistantc. a visitor听第一篇短文,回答第13-15小题。请根据内容从a、b、c三个选项中选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。答题完毕,请等待滴的信号,进入下一篇短文。( )13. a. cool b. warm c. hot( )14. a. way b. culture c. language( )15. a. hot b. beautiful c. expensive听第二篇短文,回答第16-20小题。答题完毕,请等待嘀的信号,进入测试的第三部分。( )16.what do american students pay for? a. their schooling.b. their parents.c. their living.( )17.is the schooling the same as all american colleges and universities? a. yes.b. no.c. sorry, i dont know.( )18.how do most americans pay for college education? a.1,000.b.10,000.c.100,000.( )19.who gives the money to the students? a. their parents.b. the government.c. themselves.( )20.living in school bedrooms isnt free, is it? a. yes, they are.b. yes, it is. c. no, it isnt.二、单项选择(15分)( )21. -what _ heavy rain it was! -yes, but i love _ air after it rains. it smells so fresh. a. the, a b. a, the c. the, the d. a, a( )22. -the camera in your hand is nice, is it _? -yes, but ill give it to my friend lily as _ birthday present.a. you, her b. your, hers c. yours, her d. you, his( )23. -if you prefer the red evening dress, youll have pay _ 30 dollars, because its made of silk. -ok, here you are.a. other b. the other c. more d. another( )24. he enjoys collecting,. he has collected over three _ stamps.a. hundred b. hundreds c. hundreds of d. hundred of( )25. there _ a sports meeting in our school next week.a. will have b. is gong to have c. are going to be d. is going to be ( )26. i dont know if it _ tomorrow. if it _, i will stay at home and read some books.a. will rain, will rain b. rains, rains c. rains, will rain d. will rain, rains( )27.its too cold outside today. youd better _ your jacket.a. put on b. put up c. put off d. put out( )28. -where are you going, sam? -there isnt any _ in the fridge. ill go and buy some.a. vegetables b. eggs c. beef d. money( )29. two _ teachers are enjoying some _ over there.a. woman, tomato b. women, tomatoes c. women, tomatos d. women, tomato( )30. -_ will your father come back from beijing? -in two days.a. how often b. how long c. how far d. how soon( )31. -_ sweet music! do you like it? -mm, it _ beautiful!a. how, listen b. how a, sounds c. what a, listens d. what, sounds( )32. after a long walk in the sun, they wanted to drink _.a. cold something b. something cold c. nothing cold d. cold anything( )33. -i have great _ in learning physics and im so worried. could you help me? -sure, id be glad to.a. interest b. fun c. trouble d. question( )34. -to achieve a bright future, we should _ study hard _ keep in good health. -i agree with you.a. not only, but also b. not, but c. neither, nor d. either, or( )35. -dont smoke here, please. -_. a. i dont b. sorry, i wont c. no way d. i will三、完形填空(15分) friends play an important role in our life. most people hope that their friends will always be there. they _36_ friendship to last forever. _37_, even the best friendship can end. as time goes by, many friendships end because of a(n) _38_ in personality or way of life. the friendship slowly loses importance and finally_39_. tommy wrote, “i didnt even know the friendship was over until i caught myself thinking of alan as a former friend.” peter explained. “we _40_ seeing each other less and less. the friendship was just over.” sometimes friendships_41_ suddenly from a disagreement or move to another place. alice said, “the end of our friendship was a gradual thing. i moved from one side of the city to the other. since then we _42_ made a phone call. we met less and less. at last our friendship ended.” jack said, “ when i moved to seattle after college, our friendship died. both of us were always_43_ with new jobs, so we didnt keep _44_ touch with each other. our friendship was so dead that i didnt call him _45_ i went home.” yet the biggest problem to a friendship is change. lillian rubin in her book just friends say, “generally its _46_ that friends will accept each other if they both remain what they were when they met, or change in similar directions. if they change or grow in different ways, the friendship most likely _47_ lost.” no matter why, when, or how friendships end, there is always _48 _ pain of loss. when nothing can be _49_ to keep the friendship, it is important to forget the pain. then move on _50 _ new friendships. may new friendships bring you pleasure and happiness!( )36.a. hope b. expect c. decide d. prefer ( )37. a. unfortunately b. luckily c. then d. so ( )38. a. interest b. experience c. change d. suggestion( )39. a. forgets b. disappears c. appears d. improves ( )40. a. finished b. practiced c. continued d. started ( )41. a. break down b. break away c. break off d. break in ( )42. a. often b. seldom c. always d. never ( )43. a. struggling b. satisfying c. pleased d. fed ( )44. a. at b. by c. on d. in ( )45. a. even if b. while c. before d. since ( )46. a. strange b. true c. false d. impossible ( )47. a. will be b. is c. will d. to be ( )48. a. little b. some c. any d. no ( )49. a. thought b. checked c. carried d. done ( )50. a. to ask for b. forming c. to build d. beginning四、阅读理解a. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)athere was a boy and his family was very rich. one day his father took him on a trip to a place. he wanted to show his son how poor people were there. they spent several days on a farm. there were many poor families living on the farm.on their way home, the father asked the son, “how was the trip?” “it was great, dad,” the son answered. “did you notice how poor people were there?” asked his father. “oh, yes,” said the son. “so, tell me,” said his father. the son said, “well, we have one dog and they have four. we have a pool in our garden, while they have a river that has no end. we have expensive lanterns (灯), but they have stars above their heads at night. we have only a small piece of land to live on, while they have the endless fields. we buy our food, but they grow theirs. we have high walls around our houses to protect us, but they dont need walls, because their friends will protect them.”the father had nothing to say. then the boy added, “thank you, dad, for letting me see how poor we are.”( )51. the father wanted to show his son _.a. how people on the farm worked b. how poor people were on the farmc. how beautiful the farm was d. how far it was from the city to the farm( )52. how often did they go to the farm?a. once a week.b. twice a month. c. every year.d. the writer doesnt tell us.( )53. when the father asked the son how the trip was, the son thought it _. a. great b. tiring c. terribled. boring ( )54. according to the boy, people on the farm can see _ at night.a. expensive lanternsb. a lot of cars c. stars above their headsd. many horses ( )55. which of the following is true, according to the passage? a. the boy was from a very poor family.b. the father and the son spent several weeks on a farm.c. people on the farm have high walls around their houses.d. the boy thought that people on the farm lived a happy life.bto us, it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains. but in fact the umbrella was not invented as protection against the rain. its first use was as a shade(遮蔽)against the sun. nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. probably the first to use it were the chinese, back in the eleventh century bc. we know that the umbrella was used in ancient egypt and babylon as a sunshade. and there was a strange thing connected with its use : it became a symbol of honor and power(权力). in the far east in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by those in high office or by royal people such as the kings or queens. in europe, the greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade. the umbrella was in common use in ancient greece, but it is believed that the first people in europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient romans. during the middle ages in europe, the use of the umbrella almost disappeared. then it appeared again in italy in the late sixteenth century. and again it became a symbol of power. umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time, though they have become much lighter in weight. it wasnt until the twentieth century that the umbrellas for women began to be made in all kinds of colors.( )56. ancient people first used umbrellas as _. a. a symbol of honor b. protection against the sun c. a symbol of power d. protection against the rain( )57. according to the passage, the umbrella was probably first used in ancient _. a. egypt . b. babylon c. rome d. china( )58. the underlined word royal might mean _ in chinese. a.皇室的 b.富裕的 c.中产的 d.平民的( )59. according to the passage, which of the following is not true? a. the ancient greeks used the umbrella in their daily life. b. europeans hardly used the umbrella during the middle ages. c. the umbrellas for women were made colorful in ancient times. d. the style of the umbrella hasnt changed a lot since it was invented( )60. this passage is mainly about _. a. the sales of the umbrella b. the differences among umbrellas c. the invention of the umbrella d. the history and the use of the umbrellachow quickly can you count from one to ten? do you use ten different words to do it? can you do it in english, or do you have to use your first languages? do you count on your fingers? many people think that numbers and math are the same all over the world. but scientists have discovered that it is not true.people in different parts of the world use different ways to count on their fingers. in the united states, people think begin counting with their first fingers, which they extend or stick out. they then extend the rest of their fingers and finally the thumb(拇指)to count to five. then they repeat this with the other hand to get to ten. in china, people count by using different finger positions. in this way, a chinese person can easily count to ten on only one hand.besides ways of finger counting, scientists have found that cultures and languages are also different when it comes to numbers. some languages have only a few words for numbers, and others have no words for numbers. a group of scientists studied aboriginal(土著的)people in australia. these people dont have hand movements to stand for numbers. they dont even have word for numbers. however, they are still able to understand different ideas about numbers.in a similar study, researchers from the massachusetts institute of technology discovered that people of the piraha tribe (部落) in northwestern brazil dont have words for numbers such as “one” or “three.”. they are not able to say “five trees” or “ten trees” but can say “some trees,” “more trees,” or “many trees.” professor edward gibson said that mist people believe that everyone knows how to count, “but here is a group that does not count. they could learn, but isnt not useful in their culture, so theyve never picked it up.”although all humans are able to understand quantities(数量),not all languages have numbers and not all people use counting. number words in a certain language are a result of people needing numbers in their daily lives. now we know that people have different ideas about numbers and math, too.( )61. the writer begins with the four questions in order to_.a. make a surveyb. interest readers c. tell a storyd. solve math problems( )62. what do we learn from the difference in finger counting between the u.s. and china?a. people from china count much faster than people from the u.s.b. people from china need two hands to count from one to ten.c. people of different cultures may use different ways of finger countingd. people of different cultures use the same way of finger counting.( )63. which of following is true about aboriginal australians?a. they have only a few words for numbersb. they have hand movements to stand for numbersc. they can only count to five on their fingersd. they can understand different ideas about numbers( )64. the study of the piraha tribe shows that_a. people all over the world know how to countb. people of the tribe have words for numberc. some groups of people are not smart enough to countd, counting is not useful in the culture of the tribe( )65. what is the main idea of the passage?a. people from different cultures have different ideas about numbers and mathb. chinese people can count more easily on their fingers than americansc. in some aboriginal culture,p eople dont even know how to countd. some languages dont have number words because people dont need numbers.第卷(非选择题,共60分)b. 任务型阅读(共10空;每空1分,计10分)阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)its important to develop the healthy habits in your daily life. the following will help you become healthier and keep perfect shape.eat properly. a healthy diet is very important for everybody. breakfast is the most important meal in a day. doctors suggest that students breakfast should include fruit, eggs, milk, rice or noodles, because these can offer them necessary energy, help them listen carefully in class and keep them healthy. eat enough for lunch and little for supper. but remember that too much sugar is bad for your teeth and blood. you shouldnt have too many sweet snacks and desserts in your diet, even though such food tastes delicious.keep off germs(病菌). daily tooth cleaning reduces the amount of germs which will spread diseases. germs in the mouth arc likely to enter the blood and cause illness, even heart disease. even if youre not sick, always remember to cough or into your arms instead of your hands because hands can spread germs to others when you touch something else. besides, washing hands is necessary after going to the toilet or before having a meal. and youd better rub both hands while washing them.exercise regularly. regular exercise can improve your moods and balance. whats more, its good for bones. there are many forms of exercise: walking or running for about 30 minutes a day playing ball games twice or three times a week, swimming or dancing often. you can choose your favorite to practise regularly. you will not only feel energetic but also think better after doing exercise.stay connected. having regular communication with friends is the key to reducing stress. and sharing happiness and sadness, exchanging information with others can also help improve memory. having a friend or a circle of friends can help you feel good.the 66_ to keep fiteating properlyyou should have proper breakfast because it can 67_ you with necessary energy.you should have enough for lunch and little for 68_.sweet snacks and desserts arc tasty, 69_ you shouldnt eat too much
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