江苏省南京十三中锁金分校九年级英语一轮总复习 7B Unit 2 Welcome to Sunshine Town学案（无答案） 牛津版.docVIP

江苏省南京十三中锁金分校2013届九年级英语一轮总复习 7b unit 2 welcome to sunshine town学案 牛津版主动复习词语翻译单词地铁 污染( n.) 榜样 纪念品 当地的较少的 医院 乡村 点数 侍者（男）交换 自行车 口渴的 金色的 拿着准备 西方的 薯条 一条 明信片 土地 脏 离开(vi.) 绘画 完整的离开（adv.） 状态 在附近 暖和的 晴朗的 互译短语1. 欢迎到来! 26. buy two tins of dog food with the money2. 告诉你城里的生活 27. put . in the right order3. 举行欢迎 / 欢送会 28. plan some activities for the exchange students 4. 一群留学生 29. shows at the palace museum 5. 例如 30. hold an english evening6. 京剧 31. take sb to a shopping mall / sports center7. 乘地铁 32. 40 minutes by underground 8. 骑自行车 33. close to = next to = near to9. 在九楼 34. go into town on ones bike /by bike 10. 几条面包 35. not go to bed until ten oclock11. 多少 36. be able to sing beijing opera12. 中国画 37. choose any food you like 13. 艺术品 38. a wonderful works of art 14. 在夜晚 39. that sounds great! 15. 西餐馆 40. thats a good idea.16. 不要紧 41. its hard to say. 17. 种蔬菜 42. show them around our home town18. 玩得开心 43. finish reading the magazine19. 在周末 44. keep raining for several days20. 不得不干某事 45. love / like / dislike / hate eating pork21. 桑迪的书包 46. teach themselves english22. 去散步 47. meet friends at the youth centre23. 家乡 48. belong to tomorrows teenagers24. 去看电影 49. enjoy a full day in the cinema25. 属于 50. send postcards to friends faraway 互动释疑解难词语辨析none pron.“毫无，没有一个（人或物）”（none of后的特定名词或代词常是三者或更多，作主语时，谓语动词可用单数，也可用复数； none of后也可接不可数名词，谓语动词只能用单数。回答how many / much的问句时用none），none of the money _；none of the students _。no one“无一人（只用于人）”，谓语动词用单数，回答who 的特殊疑问句时用no one。 【即时练1】1) none of us _ (去过) to beijing. we are getting ready for a visit. 2) twelve girls were invited, but _ arrived.3) -how many boys are there in the classroom? -_. theyre all playing on the playground.4) -is there any meat left in the fridge? -no, _. 5) -who is standing under the tree? -_. order n.“秩序, 命令，定单”，put sth. in the right order_；give an order_；agree to the order _； in order to do sth_； v.“命令， 点菜， 订购”order sb. to do sth. _。less adj.“更少的（little的比较级，最高级是least）”，less than _； at least _；adv.“较少，更少”less interesting than “不如有趣”（= not as / so interesting as ）。building n. “建筑物，楼房”；build v. “建造”；builder n. “建设者，建筑工人”。it took 200 builders 2 years to build this high building.close v.“关闭”反 open。close the window _，close your eyes _，close your books_； adj.“亲密的，靠近的”，a close friend of mine _， close to = next to _，take a close look at ._。closed adj.“关闭的，合上的”反 open。【即时练2】1) -the shop _ at 8:00 a.m. and _ at 6:00 p.m. yes. it is _ for 10 hours every day.2) dont _ your book, keep it _. i want to have a _ look at the map in it.example n.“例子，榜样”，for example _；give some examples_。shop n.“商店” v.“购物”do some shopping_；go shopping _；shopping online_。shopper n. “购物者， 顾客”。until prep. & conj.“直到”(up to the time of .) 用于肯定句中，谓语动词常用延续性动词。not .until “直到.才.” 用于否定句中，谓语动词常用短暂性动词。【即时练3】1) we_ until the rain stopped yesterday afternoon. a. went b. waited c. left d. came 2) i didnt had the dictionary _ my mother bought one for me. a. until b. because c. so d. or try n.“尝试，试图”，have a try v.“设法，尝试”；try to do sth. _；try doing sth. _；try ones best to do sth.= do ones best to do sth. _。sick adj.“生病的 同 ill，恶心的”，ill 常用来作表语，而sick常用来作定语。比较级和最高级同为：worse, worst。 she is quite tired , because she is taking care of his _(生病的)father. he is _ in hospital.teach v.“教，教学”，常用句型有：teach physics_；teach us history _；teach oneself to repair motorbikes _；learn v.“学习（从不懂到学会），了解，得知”；study n.“书房”v.“学习（进一步掌握）， 研究”。count“数”，count the money_；count from 1 to 50_。loaf n.“条, 块”（常用来表示固体物质名词的量），plloaves； bar“条, 块”，如: a loaf of wood _；many loaves of wood _。belong to“属于”。the car belongs to my friend.hold v.“举行，托住，握着”(hold-held-held) hold a sports meeting _；hold a dish with a hand _； hold a post in his right hand _； hold on_； hold ones breath_。prepare vi.“准备同 get ready”，get ready(常用于口语)， prepare for = get ready for。miss v.“未赶上，想念，未击中”；miss the first train _, miss the family _, miss the goal _; n.“小姐”。miss wang _, miss world _。leave n. “请假，假期”ask for leave _；a sick leave of three days _；v.“离开，忘记拿，使处于（某种状态），留下”；leave for the countryside _； leave the wallet on the cupboard _；leave her son alone _；leave your friends waiting for long _。full adj.“装满的，吃饱的”动词形式是fill。be full of _, 同义短语为be filled with 。nearby adv. & adj. “在附近(指距离近，反 faraway)”a village nearby=a nearby village _；near adj. & adv.“附近的, 靠近(指距离，也指时间接近反 far)”come nearer and nearer_； prep.“接近，靠近”near the sea _； by prep.“紧靠”by the river _。nearly adv.“将近，几乎”。look out “注意，小心，同 be careful”，look out of “向外看”look out for sb / sth 提防某人/某物；look out at . 向外看着；look out through通过向外看。 you d better look out for the same mistake.in front of “在的前面(范围之外)”in the front of “在的前部(范围之内)”stand in front of the bus _，sit in the front of the bus _。【即时练4】1) the boy sitting _ tina was so tall that she couldnt see the film clearly.2) many people like to sit _ the bus . it makes them feel comfortable.句型破译its only 40 minutes from the centre of beijing by underground. 它离北京市中心乘地铁只有40分钟路程。by用交通方式，表示交通工具名词前不加冠词。there is less air pollution in sunshine town than in other areas in beijing. 在阳光镇，空气污染要比北京其他地区少。less是little的比较级，more是much的比较级。if so, you are here in the right place. 要是这样的话，你到这儿来就对了。they do not have to go far if you need help with their homework. 要是他们做作业需要帮助，就不必跑得很远。have to意思是“不得不，必须”，dont have to是have to的否定式，同 neednt。i hope well have a good time. 我希望我们会玩得很高兴。hope后面是宾语从句，表示愿望。why dont you visit our local theatre with us? = why not visit? 为什么不同我们一起参观当地剧院呢？why dont you do .? = why not do ? 表示建议的一种句型。what else do you want to buy? =what other things do you want to buy? 其它我们还要买些什么？else“别的，其它的” 修饰疑问词和不定代词，放在之后。im going to show you around my hometown. 我准备带你参观一下我的家乡。show sb. around sp. 意思是“带某人参观某处”；be going to do sth.句型表示“计划/打算/准备干某事”。i enjoy eating chinese food. / western food. 我喜欢吃中餐 / 西餐。enjoy doing “喜欢干某事”。语法要点how many与how much how many用来对可数名词的数量进行提问，被它修饰的词用复数形式；how much用来对不可数名词的量进行提问，也可对价钱提问。how many times _ how much time_。【即时练5】1) -_ tins of dog food can i buy with 10 dollars? -only one.2) -_ water do you drink every day? -three cups.3) -_ did this sweater cost you last week? -not much. about 50 pounds.4) - _ trees have you planted this spring? -a lot of.5) -can you tell _ it costs from binhai to yancheng by bus? -eighty yuan.6) -_ is it from your home to your school ? -its about ten minutes by bike.名词所有格名词所有格表示某物属于 “谁的”。一般在单数可数名词或不以s结尾的复数名词词尾后加 “ s ”；加s的复数形式在词尾加“”。如：millions home, the two boys desk, womens day。另外，两人共有的和分别所有的表达不同。如：lily and lucys father 莉莉和露西的父亲(两人共有的); lilys and lucys rooms莉莉和露西的房间(两人各有一个)。【即时练6】1) the _ (学生们) classroom 2) _ (儿童) day 3) _(王红和王宾)home 4) my _(朋友) pet 5) _ (男女) toilets 6) the _ (婴儿) blouse形容词性的物主代词和名词性的物主代词物主代词也表示某物归“谁”所有的，形容词性的物主代词用来修饰名词，名词性的物主代词则替代形容词性的物主代词和被修饰的名词。如：mine = my +(被修饰的名词)。形容词性的物主代词： my your his her its our their whose名词性的物主代词： mine yours his hers its ours theirs whose【即时练7】1) -_ bike is this? - its _(i). _(she) is over there.2) these are not _(we) pencils. they are _(they). _(we) are on the table.定冠词the的用法 冠词包括定冠词(a, an)和不定冠词(the)。定冠词表示后面的名词是“特指”，而不定冠词则表示名词是“泛指”。the的用法如下：1. 上文已经提及到的；2. 交谈人共知的；3. 独一无二的；4. 序数词前；5. 最高级前面；6. 形容词前表示一类人或姓氏前表示一家人。【即时练8】1) -whats this? its _ pencil. -whose is _ pencil? its _ boys.2) 江苏省会 穷人/ 老年人 格林家人3) 最美丽的城市之一 第二台计算机 4) 弹钢琴 踢足球 太阳系独立操练巩固词汇填空1. im _ (学习) how to use the internet to hunt information at a computer centre.2. there are lots of _(西方) restaurants in big cities in china.3. - do they love listening to the music ? - no, _(没有)of them loves it.4. there is _ (少) water pollution in the developed countries than the developing countries.5. its twenty _(分钟) walk from the hospital to the park .6. -how many l_ of bread do you have in the shop? - enough for breakfast.7. since he is badly ill, lets send him to a h_ at once.8. millie enjoys living in the c_. she thinks there is less pollution in villeges.9. i often buy some s_ for my friends and relatives as presents when i go on a trip.10. a t_ is a good place to go if you like beijing opera.单项选择( ) 1. -would you mind watering the flowers for me? -_. i have to go to the post office. a. not at all b. never mind c. no, please d. sorry, i cant ( ) 2. xiao li is the only person to show the foreigners around for _ of us can speak english. a. all b. each c. both d. none( ) 3. you are too near to the tv. can you move a bit _? a. faster b. slower c. farther d. nearer ( ) 4. can you _ me your dictionary? i want to _ some new words . a. keep, look for b. borrow, look at c. lend, look up d. return, look out ( ) 5. look, _ purse is it? is it yours? - no. lets go and ask kitty. maybe its _. a. whom, her b. whose, hers c. who, his d. whos, him( ) 6. collecting stamps will _ much time and money but its meaningful. a. spend b. cost c. take d. pay( ) 7. _ delicious chi