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8b unit1 past and present一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)( ) 1. to make the world a cleaner place, we must_ all kinds of pollution a. protect b provide c. keep d. reduce( )2. tom did his homework_ 11 last night. a. since b. before c. till d. for( )3. its very_ to play_ chinese chess with him a. pleasure; a b. pleased; the c. pleasant; d. interesting; the( )4. millie_ a survivor in the terrible earthquake last year. a. interview b. interviewed c. have a interview d. had a interview( )5. tom_ for five years. a. married b. got married c. was married d. has been married( )6. (2012遂宁)chinese people_ keep pigs for food. but now some people keep them as pets. a. used to b has to c. had better( )7. although he lives in the small house, he never feels_. a. lonely; alone b. alone; lonelyc. alone; alone d. lonely; lonely( )8. good to see you again its almost three years_ we met last time a until b. before c. while d. since( )9. the pollution of our beaches with oil_ very terrible. a is b are cdo d. does( )10. nothing in the world is_ if you set your mind to do it. a. impossible b wonderful c. interesting d. necessary( )11. the smiths came to shanghai in 2008. they_ there for three years since then- a live b. lived c. have lived d. will live( )12. he said life without old friends was_ .he will visit some of his old friends tomorrow. a. a bit of boring b. a bit boring c. a bit bored d. a bit of bored( )13. there are two bananas, some yogurt and ice cream. please_ them_ a milk shake. a. turn; down b. turn; into c. turn; up d. turn; off( )14. -_ have you been here? - since 2006. a. how often b. how long c. how far d. how( )15. -would you like to watch painted skin with me? -certainly. i dont mind seeing again although i_ it twice.a. saw b. was seen c. have seend. had seen二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分) many changes have 1 place in peoples life in the past 20 years. in the past, people kept in touch with(与联系)others by 2 1etters. people would listen to the radio 3 news and other information when they were free. people used to 4 to work or school by bike, but now they dont have to. they can chat with each other over the telephone or 5 the internet. when they are free, they can watch tv or search the internet. people can 6 a bus or a car when they go out. some are even 7 to take their children to school 8 their own cars. now more and more people live in big and bright flats 9 lots of rooms. in a word, people have 10 life than before. we are really happy about the great changes.( )1. a. take b. to take c. taken d. taking( )2. a. sending b. to send c. sent d. sends( )3. a to b. at c. in d. for( )4. a. going b. go c. went d. goes( )5. a. for b. at c. in . d. on( )6. a taken b. takes c. take d. took( )7. a poor enoughb. enough poor c. enough rich d. rich enough( )8. a. in b. by c. take d. on( )9. a. within b. with c. without d. by( )10. a. good b. well c. best d. better三.阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)afifty-three years ago barbie millicent roberts first appeared in the world of toys. since then, barbie doll, as everyone called her, has become the most successful toy doll in history. her parent, the mattel company, said that 90% of all american girls between 3 and 10 have at least one barbie at home.however, barbie is facing some trouble at present(现在). there are many similar dolls on the market in competition with her. another doll named bratz, for example, came to life thirteen years ago. she looks more like todays pop stars with heavy makeup(浓妆) and miniskirts. and her company offers more kinds of clothes too.it seems that barbie has lost her magic among older girls. for younger girls, playing with a barbie is much fun. but when you get older, you want something smarter and more modern, says vera shepherd, a shop assistant in a new york toy store.it is good news that on the international market, barbie is still no. 1. although mattel is selling fewer barbie in the united states these years, sales in other countries are still going up. in january 2009, mattel opened its first barbie store in shanghai, where girls can shop, eat, drink or even become fashion designers for their own barbies. mattel is planning big celebrations for barbies 53rd birthday. fashion designers from all over the world have been called to make new dresses for barbie. how long will barbie stay popular in the world of toy dolls? it is hard to say, but 53 is surely not the age to retire(退休). ( )1. barbies family name is_.a. roberts b. millicent c. shepherd d. bratz( )2. barbies trouble is that_.a. it wears heavy makeup and miniskirtsb. other dolls are more popular with little girlsc. other dolls are trying to beat her in the marketd. it has become less popular in the international market( )3. girls can do the following in the first barbie shop in shanghai except_.a. going shopping b. having foodc. drinking juice d. taking photos( )4. whats the meaning of the underlined words fashion designers in the passage?a珠宝设计师 b.发型设计师c 舞台设计师c 服装设计师( )5. what is the best title of the passage?a. first barbie shop in shanghai b. barbies past and presentc. barbies 53rd birthday party d. barbie lost her magicbonce a special test took place in linhong foreign language school.liu ying was one of the luckiest students from the school. she was chosen to take part in the test.the next morning, she got up early for the test. on her way to the exam classroom, she noticed that there was lots of waste paper on the road. all the students must walk through the road, but no one picked it up.to her surprise, when she entered the classroom, she found that there was nobody in it. of course, there was no test. she felt very disappointed(失望的).when she came back home, she told her mother about the strange thing. her mother smiled at her and said peacefully, 60h, my dear! please think it over! liu ying was puzzled. after a while, her mother said, in fact, you were all tested. this is a special test-a moral(道德) test!by then liu ying understood that. she felt very shy. yes, she failed in the exam. she realized that protecting the environment was our duty. we should try our best to keep our school and our country cleaner and more beautiful.( )6. where did the special test take place?a. in linhong foreign language school. b. in woodland school.c. in no. 14 middle school. d. in changhai middle school.( )7. who was one of the luckiest students in the school?a. xiao ming. b. lily. c. liu xiang. d. liu ying.( )8. what did she notice on her way to the exam classroom?a. there was a wallet on her way to the classroomb. there was lots of waste paper on her way to the classroomc. there was a rabbit on her way to the classroomd. there was a pen on her way to the classroom( )9. what did she find when she entered the classroom? a. there was only a teacher in the classroomb. there was only a student in the classroomc. there was nobody in the classroomd. there were lots of students in the classroom( )10. what can we learn from the test?a. taking part in the exams is very important.b. taking good care of ourselves is important.c. caring only for our grades is very important.d. protecting the environment is our duty. call residents: rules for living in parkrise flatswe all want to live comfortably and safely here, so here are a few simple rules which we think all residents should follow.rubbishrubbish collection is on tuesdays. please do not leave rubbish bags out before tuesday as birds and animals can break into them and they smell.washingthere is a washing line for every flat in the garden next to the car park. please only dry your washing on these lines so it does not disturb(干扰)people in the ground floor flats.cleaningthe main stairs are cleaned twice a week by the association, so please try to keep them tidy and clean and do not leave furniture or bags on the stairs or in the hallways.lightsthe main lights are on a timer and they stay on for five minutes whey you press them. please tell the association if any lights are not working.noiseresidents are asked to keep noise to a minimum. loud music, etc. can disturb other people and the association will get in touch with you if you make too much noise.safetymake sure the main outside door is always locked and do not let anyone in to the main building unless you know who they are. sometimes people try to get in to the main stairs and then break into flats, so do not let people in unless they are coming to see you.parkingeach flat has one car parking space. these are numbered and are at the back of the building. do not use another residents space. if you have more than one car you will have to park it on the road. do not park where you are blocking entrances.problemsif you have any problems or questions, please call the association at 0800 096 9000.parkrise housing association( )11. whats the purpose of the text?a. to list the services offered by the association.b. to make an advertisement for the flats.c. to ask the residents to follow the rules.d. to warn people against possible dangers.( )12. according to the text, which of the following is done once a week?a. rubbish collection b. drying the washing.c. cleaning the main stairs. d. changing the lights.( )13. people should dry their washing on the washing lines_.a. at the car park b. in the ground floor flatsc. in the hallways d. in the garden( )14. the association will talk with you if _.a. lights are not working b. you make too much noisec. you let strange people in d. you park your car on the road( )15. it can be learned from the text that_.a. people should leave the broken chairs on the stairsb. the association is always ready to help the residentsc. one can park the car at any numbered parking spaced. the lights will be on whenever you pass the main stairs四.词汇(每小题1分,共20分)a根据句意、首字母或中文提示写出单词。1. dont w_ water. cant you see the sign 6save water?2. i have been to beijing many times in the p_ few years. its an old city.3. the smoke from local factories has p_ the air.4. jack and lucy have been m_ for nearly one year.5. there have been great c_ in america in the past few years.6. we cant_(投掷)stones at the window.7. sally became a member of the company after the job_(面试)8. its bad for your health to eat_(不健康的)food.9. you will_(意识到)the mistake you made today in future.10. he likes watching movies,_(尤其)movies made in americab用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. have you ever_ (write) a letter to your parents?2. the noise was terrible. it made people very_ (comfortable).3. most of the_ (wife) do housework at home.4. its_ (polite) to leave without saying goodbye to teachers.5. shenzhen is in the_(south) part of china.c用方框中所给动词的适当形式填空。1. as teenagers, were old enough_ with housework. we can help set the table, wash the dishes and clean our own rooms.2. mr white came to our school in 2008, and since then he_ us english3. our city_ a lot since 1985.4. the famous doctor moved to another flat after he got _.5. would you like some bananas? -no, thanks. i_ one already.五、句型转换(每小题1分,共5分)1there have been great changes in sunshine town since 200
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