陕西省府谷县高一下学期第一次月考英语试题新人教版.doc

府谷中学20122013学年第二学期高一年级第一次月考英语试题考生注意：本试卷共分为第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。第卷（选择题 共95分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节 语音知识 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1. religious a. rag b. apologize c. glare d. gather2. adventure a. admire b. passage c. balance d. pavement3. account a. ought b. though c. discount d. obvious4. remind a. trick b. combine c. limit d. permit5. barber a .starve b. award c. arrival d. stare第二节 情景对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。sharon is visiting a doctor ,dr yang .dr yang： 6 sharon： well , i couldnt sleep last night .dr yang：what was the matter?sharon： i ve got a pain here .just here. ouch !dr yang： right . let me examine you. 7 sharon： ouch !dr yang： what did you eat yesterday？ sharon： for lunch i had noodles ,salad and later a peach . 8 ,except a piece of bread ,because i didnt feel very well.dr yang： 9 sharon： it was a bit green .dr yang： i think that may be the problem . 10 .you d better have a good rest . take this medicine three times a day .you ll be all right soon .and i advise you not to eat fruit that isnt ripe in future .sharon：ok .thank you goodbyea. go to bed and dont get up until you feel better .b. its nothing seriousc. does it hurt here ?here? here?d. what can i do for you ,sharon ?e. take two pills now and two more in four hours time f. was the peach ripe or green ? g. i didnt have any supper.第三节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分）从每小题的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。11.will you read me a story, mummy? ok. you _have one if you go to bed as soon as possible . amight bshall ccould dmust12. the young engineer was _ a gold cup because of his creative achievements for the development of the company.aawarded badmitted capplied d accepted13. whats the trouble with you, andy? i want to find another firm. whatever i do, i cant _ the boss now.asupport bserve cfit dsatisfy 14.may i take this book out of the reading room ? no, you _ . you read it in here.amightnt bmustnt cneednt dwont15. born into a family with three brothers , david was to value the sense of sharing .abrought up bturned down clooked after dheld back16.if you cheat in the exam, you could hardly _it. a throw away bget away c. get away from dget away with 17.oh，i am not feeling well in the stomach. i _ so much fried chicken just now.ashouldnt eat bmustnt have eaten cshouldnt have eaten d mustnt eat18.your story is perfect. ive never heard _ before .athe better one bthe best one ca better one d a good one19.he must be helping the old man to water the flowers ,？aisnt he bis he cmust he dmustnt he20. india has a national festival on october 2 to honor mohandas gandhi， helped gain indias independence from britain.awhom b whose cone dthe leader who 21.festivals let us enjoy life , proud of our customs our work for a little while . abe; forgetting bbe; and forget cbe; forget dbe; forgot22.- would you mind my opening the window. it is too hot.- .a no, please dontbyes, go ahead c yes, please d no, go ahead23. why dont you explain this is all about ?athat bwhat cwhy dwhether 24.you can keep healthy by taking regular exercises. which of the following words is closest to the underlined word in meaning? a fitbyoungc thin d pretty25.mind your _; thank your friend when you leavethe party. aadvice bways cmanners dmanner第四节 完形填空（共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。chocolate , one of the most popular foods in the world ,has a history as rich as its flavour . chocolate 26 from the beans of a special tree , a 27 that has grown in the american countries for 28 four thousand years . as long ago as 29 century , indian families drank chocolate at wedding parties 30 other important ceremonies .31 , chocolate was not known in europe until 1528, 32 the spanish explorer hernando cortes brought it to spain.drinking chocolate soon became 33 in spain and quickly 34 to the rest of europe .three hundred years later , a scientist in holland 35 loved chocolate learned 36 to make chocolate into sweets.37 , peoplewho liked chocolate could eat it as well as drink it . 38 the years passed , people in other countries began to make many 39 chocolate. today the making of chocolate has become a very big industry .there are many 40 why chocolate has become so popular. people41 its rich，delicious flavour. some people think that chocolate is 42 more delicious when it is made with other things, 43 fruit and nuts. also, chocolate makers can 44 chocolate into different shapes that are pleasing to 45 .and also ,eating chocolate has a helpful physical effect . the sugar and fat in chocolate give people quick energy.26. a. goes b. comes c. turns d. changes27. a. animalb. plant c. flower d. bean28. a. at least b. at last c. at first d. at most29. a. twelfth b. twelve c. the twelfthd. the twelve30. a. onb. andc. with d. of31. a. althoughb. for example c. however d. because of32. a. whenb. why c. then d. because33. a. importantb. popularc. helpful d. dangerous34. a. sent b. got c. spread d. changed35. a. he b. who c. that d. where36. a. why b. whatc. how d. who37. a. above all b. and alsoc. first of all d. after that38. a. as b. forc. with d. because39. a. kindsb. kinds ofc. all kinds of d. all kinds40.a. reasons b. causes c. questionsd. conditions41. a. wantb. like c. make d. buy42. a. veryb. evenc. so d. quite43. a. as well asb. so that c. suchd. such as44. a. make b. take c. put d. change45. a. findb. watch c. look at d. notice第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，总分30分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答題卡上将该选项涂黑。a everyone would like to be a millionaire , a person with a lot of money, but can you imagine having over $30 million and only being 20 years old? britney spears from kentwood, a small town in louisiana, is only 20 years old. she is a world famous film star with not only $30 million but also a $2 million house in la. at her young age, she can look after her family financially (经济上) all her life. this year is a big year for britney. she is now on a 31-day tour of the us and every concert is a sell-out. that means she plays in front of a crowd of around 18,000 people every time. its a tiring schedule but brings her a lot. when touring, she goes to bed around 1 a.m. and then has a lie-in until 1 p.m. the next day. her philosophy (人生观) is to take care of the body and relax but always make sure you work hard and have fun.spears is not pleased with only touring and selling nearly 40 million records so she decided to step into the movie business and try a bit of acting. she made an appearance in “austin power 3” this year and she is filming a teenage light play that will come out in march 2003. in this movie, she has a starring role.for britney, acting is another way to express herself and she is enthusiastic (热心的) about it all. if her movies are successful, her money in the bank is sure to grow by another few million dollars but she does it for the love, not the money, as she herself tells the reporters.46. we can infer (推断) from the text that most millionaires are _. a. older than 20 b. around 20 c. in their 30s d. in their 40s47. the underlined word “you” in the first paragraph refers to _. a. a person in general b. a special person c. britney spears d. a person interested in money48. which of the following is not true according to the text? a. though young, britney can support her family now. b. while touring, britney sleeps about 12 hours a day. c. the teenage comedy movie was based on britneys own story. d. britney will be even richer with her movies successful.49. according to britney spears, she works _.a. to be a great actress b. for the enjoyment c. for money d. to be more famousb people in the united states honor their parents with two special days: mothers day, on the second sunday in may, and fathers day, on the third sunday in june. these days are set aside to show love and respect for parents. they raise their children and educate them to be responsible(有责任感的) citizens. they give love and care. these two days make us think about the changing roles of mothers and fathers. more mothers now work outside the home. more fathers must help with child care.these two special days are celebrated in many different ways. on mothers day people wear carnations. a red one symbolizes a living mother. a white one shows that the mother is dead. many people attend religious services to honor parents. it is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery(墓地). on these days families get together at home, as well as in restaurants. they often have outdoor barbecues for fathers day. these are days of fun and good feelings and memories.another tradition is to give cards and gifts. children make them in school. many people make their own presents. these are valued more than the ones bought in stores. it is not the value of the gift that is important, but it is “the thought that counts”. greeting card stores, florists, candy makers, bakeries, telephone companies, and other stores do a lot of business during these holidays.50. which of the following is not a reason for children to show love and respect for parents?a. parents bring up children. b. parents give love and care to children.c. parents educate children to be good persons.d. parents pass away before children grow up.51. what do you think “florists” do?a. they sell flowers. b. they make and sell bread.c. they offer enough room for having family parties.d. they sell special gifts for mothers day and fathers day.52. which do you think is right about “carnation”?a. it has only two kinds of colors.b. it refers to the special clothes people wear on mothers day or fathers day.c. its a kind of flower showing love and best wishes.d. people can wear carnations only on the second sunday in may.53. on mothers day and fathers day, .a. people usually have family partiesb. everyone goes to visit the cemeteryc. children always go to parents homed. hand-made cards are the most valuable giftscmark twain was a great writer. he was from the usa. he was born in 1835. he was also a famous speaker. he was famous for his sense of humor. many people liked to listen to him talk because he liked to tell some interesting stories to make people laugh all the time.one day mark twain was going to a small town because of his writing. before he was going to leave, one of his friends said to him that there were always a lot of mosquitoes in the town and told him that hed better not go there. mark twain waved (摇动) his hand and said, “it doesnt matter. the mosquitoes are no relatives of mine. i dont think they will come to visit me.” after he arrived at the town, mark twain stayed in a small hotel near the station. he went into his room, but when he was just about to have a rest, quite a few mosquitoes flew about him. the waiters felt very sorry about that. “im very sorry, mr mark twain. there are too many mosquitoes in our town.” one of them said to him. mark twain, however, made a joke, saying to the waiter, “the mosquitoes are very clever. they know my room number. they didnt come into the wrong room.” what he said made all the people present laugh heartily. but that night mark twain slept well. do you know why? that was because all the waiters in the hotel were driving the mosquitoes away for him during the whole night. 54. that day mark twain went to the town _. a. to see one of his friends b. because he wanted to do something there for his writing c. because he was told there were a lot of mosquitoes there d. to see one of his relatives55. the waiters felt sorry because _. a. they did something wrong to mark twain b. their hotel was too small c. the room was not very clean d. there were quite a few mosquitoes in mark twains room56. all the people present laughed heartily because _. a. the mosquitoes were very clever and they didnt come into the wrong room b. the mosquitoes knew mark twains room number c. mark twain gave the waiters some nice presents d. mark twain made a joke57. from the story we know _. a. no mosquitoes troubled mark twain in the night b. the owner of the hotel told the waiters to look after mark twain well at night c. mark twain didnt have a good rest that night d. there were not mosquitoes in the hotel any longerd bend over， take a deep breath and drink some water！ this is just one of hundreds of tips you might get if you have the hiccups（打嗝）。 hiccups are so mysterious. we really dont know why they start and why they stop. everyone has a favorite cure for a case of the hiccups. some people think that a good scare is necessary to get well. others eat a teaspoon of sugar. still others drink a glass of water with a knife in it. an american man named jack oleary claimed to have hiccupped 160 million times over a period of eight years. he tried 60，000 cures，but none of them worked. finally he prayed to saint jude， the saint of hopeless cases，and his hiccupping stopped immediately. it took a british plumber eight months to cure his hiccups. people from all over the world wrote him letters with suggestions for getting well. he tried them all，but the hiccups continued. finally, he drank a “secret” mixture someone had sent him. by that evening his hiccups were gone. why did these cures work for these two men？ no one really knows. but people who have studied many cases of hiccups have an idea. hiccups usually go away if you believe in the cure. 58. _ might be the best cure for hiccups. a. special pills b. a spoonful of salt c. cold water d. what you believe in 59. the plumber spent _ in stopping his hiccups. a. 4 hours b. 2 days c. 8 months d. 8 years 60. what is the main idea of this passage？ a. different ways to stop hiccups b. what makes hiccups happen c. how to get hiccups d. jack olearys hiccups第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分。）根据文章内容， 从下列a-f选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。a. mind your babys brushing his teeth. b. too much sugar are harmful to your babys teeth. c. go to see a doctor when needed.d. doctors can teach you everything. e. the best food and the best wayf. the importance of babys teeth61. _ a healthy mouth is important to your children now and as they grow up .babies need healthy mouths- they use them to drink ,eat ,speak, cry and smile .good mouth care from birth sets the pattern for healthy teeth for life.62._ breastfeeding is the best way to feed your baby .breast milk(母奶) or infant formula (婴幼儿配方奶粉) provide all the food and drink your baby needs .no extra drinks ,are required. only use soya formula milk if your doctor or health visitor advise this . by 6 months your baby should start on solids. keep on with breast milk or infant formula as the main drink .if you give commercial baby drink ,always follow the instructions on the pack.63._sweetened drinks can encourage a sweet tooth , so keep them to mealtimes only .this will help protect your babys teeth . drinks containing sugar are even more likely to cause tooth decay(腐烂) if you give them very often .never put any sugar sweetened drink into a feeding bottle for your baby to hold ,e.g. in bed ,or in the pushchair .64._ start brushing your babys teeth as soon as they appear in the mouth .one way your baby will learn is by watching you brush your own teeth .use a small baby brush and a tiny smear（黏稠物）of fluoride(氧化物) tooth-paste（牙膏） .make tooth-brushing a part of your babys morning and bedtime routine .baby toothpastes may have a milder taste but do not give as much fluoride protection .when your child takes over brushing ,check that its done well enough .every surface of every tooth should be well brushed both sides as well as the chewing surface, and the back teeth as well as the front ,both top and bottom .use a toothbrush with a small head and a pea-sized blob（一滴）of fluoride toothpaste.65._regular visit to the dentist say every 6 months are important for children .your child will get to know the dentist and get use