江苏省中考英语专题训练 七下 Units 78 牛津译林版.doc

2015年中考英语专题训练(7b units78)一、根据句意及中文提示完成单词1. he is a true friend. i_（相信）what he said.2. we should do something to_（保护）our earth.3.i_（倒）some water over my jacket to keep myself safe.4. you should throw the_（垃圾）into the bin.5millie started to play the_（小提琴）when she was six years old.6. tom is always making_（麻烦）, which makes his mother very angry.7. the machine often makes a lot of_（噪音）8sam never_（打架）with others.9. li bai wrote many famous_（诗歌）10. ben_（隐藏）in the bushes, so it took us a long time to find him二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1. (2014镇江)the singers in the cctv talent show sing my song have_ (able) to write songs.2. zhang hua put out the fire_ (quick).3. my dog is the_ (clever) animal of all.4. youd better keep the windows_ (open). its very hot today.5. (2014泰州)the little boy is so_ (care) that he often leaves his homework at home.三、用所给动词的适当形式填空1. (2014南京)students in some junior schools can _ (learn) to play tennis or baseball in pe lessons.2.i can hear the girl_ (sing) every morning.3. it is very interesting_ (watch) the monkey eat bananas.4. she often teaches her little son_ (speak) english.5. my grandma is ill in hospital, so my mum _ (take) care of her now.四、单项选择( )1. - _ brave zhang hua is! - yes. he helped his neighbour out of the fire. a. what a b how c. how a d. what( )2. - excuse me, could i take this seat? - sorry, _. a its taken b. take it c. here you are d. never mind( )3. - what are you going to do this weekend? - im not sure, but i _ go to the museum a. might b must c. need d. should( )4. (2014 .梅州)when you talk with a stranger, be _ one thing: dont talk much about yourself. a interested in b careful-about c. good at d. frightened of ( )5. (2014无锡)the shop owner suddenly stopped talking with his mouth _ like abig o. it was the president! a tight closed b. tightly closed c. wide open d. widely open( )6. (2014 .兰州)ive been so bored for a long time. i hope to have _ to do. a exciting anything b. nothing exciting c. good something d. something interesting( )7. (2014 .平凉)the boy didnt sleep well last night because of the _ from the factory. a voice b. noise c. music d. song( )8. _! its dangerous over there a. look over b look at c. look out d. look up( )9. can you send the letter _ my parents for me? a to b. with c. from d. by( )10. the room is _ to hold 100 people. a enough big b. too big c. big enough d. big too五、句型转换1. the old man stayed in hospital for two months. (对画线部分提问)_ _ did the old man _ in hospital?2. the students swam in the river last friday. (改为一般疑问句）_ the students _ in the river last friday?3he is too young to go to school.（同义句转换）he isnt _ _ to go to school.4how exciting the football game is!（同义句转换）_ _ _ football game it is!六、完形填空if you want to learn anything at school, you need to listen to your teachers. but millions of kids dont hear 1 their teachers are saying. and its not becausethese students are absent-minded (心不在焉的). often, its the rooms fault. some school buildings are 2 inthe wrong place or in the wrong way. the acoustics(声响效果) in the classrooms are very bad, which makes 3 rather difficult. in recent years, scientists who study sound have been trying to cutout background 4 in schools. this may include loud air conditioners and outdoor noises, such as highway traffic. experts at the american speech-language hearing association say that the background noise in classrooms shouldnt be 5 than 35 decibels(分贝). thats about as 6 as a whispering c悄声的) voice about four to five meters away. many classrooms are much louder than that, and, many schools dont have the money to correct the 7 . fortunately, a growing number of schools have started to pay attention. for example, some schools are changing their old classrooms to make them quieter. when they build new schools, they use noise-cutting technology. cutting down noise is important. why? because quieter classrooms might make you smarter, by making it easier for you to hear your 8 better. studies show, children with hearing problems suffer(使受罪) most from noisy classrooms. they sometimes cant hear other students in class. compared with kids with 9 hearing, they have a harder time picking up new vocabulary in lessons. tests also show that kids with hearing problems have more 10 learning to read than kids who can hear well, they also have a harder time doing well in social situations. and background noise makes it even harder for them to hear whats going on.1. a. that b. how c. what d. whether2. a. built b. building c. being built d. to build3. a. listening b. writing c. seeing d. watching4. a. voice b. sound c. noise d. music5.a. smaller b. taller c. lower d. higher6.a. low b. loud c. big d. small7.a. mistake b. problem c. question d. work8. a. voice b. classmates c. teacher d. classes9.a. bad b. difficult c. noisy d. good10. a. fun b. possibilities c. time d. difficulties七、阅读理解make-a-wish” is one of the worlds most well-known charities(慈善机构) . it makes wishes come true for children who have serious illnesses. it gives them hope and joy and helps them forget about their health problems and have fun.it all started in 1980 in phoenix, arizona. christopher was a 7-year-old boy who was very sick. he always dreamed of becoming a police officer. tommy austin and ron cox, two police officers, made his wish come true. they gave christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter(直升飞机)and made a real police uniform(制服) for him.there are four kinds of wishes children usually have:i wish to go. children usually want to travel or go to a concert, a game or a park.i wish to meet. children sometimes want to meet their favourite actors, singers or players.i wish to be. some children wish to become actors, singers or police officers.i wish to have. they often want to have a computer, a game, a bike or many other things.lets hope more wishes mill come true in the future. people who work in the charity always try for the best. almost 25 ,000 volunteers (志愿者) help, work or give money. will you be one of them?1. make-a-wish is a charity to help _.a. sick children b. serious officers c. famous actors d. popular singers2. what did the two police officers do for christopher?a. they gave him a computer. b. they gave him a tour of the city.c. they look him to a concert. d. they took him to the hospital.3. which kind of wishes does christopher have?a. i wish to go. b. i wish to meet. c. i wish to be. d. i wish to have.4. the purpose of the last paragraph is to _.a. explain what make-