江苏省宿迁市泗洪县育才实验学校八年级英语下册 Unit 6 Sunshine for all学案 （新版）牛津版.doc

unit 6 sunshine for all【课时导航】一、重难点分析。1. train可作动词，意为“培训，训练”。名词为training。train还可作名词，意为“火车”。e.g. he spends two hours a day training for the race. 他每天花费两小时为赛跑训练。 the players need more training for the games. 运动员为了比赛需要多训练。2. meaningful是形容词，意为“有意义的”，反义词为meaningless。e.g. its _ the poor students. 帮助贫穷的学生是有意义的。 what he said just now _.他刚说的话毫无意义。3. elderly是形容词，意为“年老的”，指中年与暮年之间的年龄，表示人已过中年，是委婉 的表达，相当于old。elder指年龄稍长者，适用于家庭的兄弟姐妹之间。e.g. this is _ elderly gentleman .这是一位年长的绅士。 tom is the _ of the two kids.二、翻译下列短语。1.训练做某事_2.为奥运会做志愿者_3.支持某人_4.给你_5.在工作时_6.需要一些更多的食物吃_7.无家可归者_8.有某人自己住的地方_9.给某人写信_10.帮助他们的其它方式_三、根据课文内容填空。 hobo is exercising at home. eddie asks (1)w_ he is doing. hobo says that he is (2)t_ to be a volunteer for the olympic games. eddie thinks it is (3)m_ to work for the olympic games, and he wants to do something as (4)w_. he takes out his (5)w_ and gives some money to hobo. (6)h_, hobo says he doesnt want any money. he points to a big bag full of (7)f_ and asks eddie to (8)c_ it for him so that he can eat more while (9)w_. eddie is strong (10)e_ to do that, isnt he ?【实战演练】一、用所给首字母或汉语提示完成下列句子。1. a b_ person cant see anything.2. a h_ person has nowhere to live.3. he is d_. he cant hear anything, but he is still happy everyday.4. look! those players are t_ on the playground.5. we shouldnt laugh at those _ (残疾的) people.6. the _ (奥林匹克) games are held every four years.7. when we see an _ (年老的) person cross the road, we should help him or her. 8. i hope my parents will _ (支持) me.9. these _ (志愿者) were proud to help so many people in need.10. our hotels can _ (提供) special service for deaf people.二、所给词的适当形式填空。 1. its _ (mean) to do something for our hometown.2. we should let the _ (able) people get on the bus first.3. floods in that country made thousands of people _ (home).4. my father is _ (elder) now and cant walk very fast.5. after hard _ (train) for a long time, he broke the record.三、单项选择。 ( ) 1. - _ of volunteers will be needed for the charity show. - lets go and _ them.a. thousands; join b. thousand; be a member of c. three thousand; take part in d. thousands; be in ( ) 2. - go and help the _ and _ woman cross the street, will you?- with pleasure. a. elderly; blindb. disabled; the elderc. blind; the deafd. disabled; an old( ) 3. there are not enough chairs for all the teachers. i think we need _. a. other two b. only two c. two more d. two other ( ) 4. - whats the _ of the sign on the wall? - it _ “be quiet”.a. means; meaningb. meaningful; meaningc. meaning; meansd. means; mean( ) 5. _ is really hard _ them to climb such a high mountain. a. this; to b. it; to c. this; for d. it; for ( ) 6. _ money for a charity _ very meaningful. a. raise; isb. raising; are c. raising; is d. to raise; are【拓展延伸】句型转换。1. to help blind people cross the road is good. (改为同义句) _ good _ _ blind people cross the road.2. i need another four students to bring books here. (改为同义句) i need _ _ students to bring books here.3. the government can provide special places for homeless people. (改为同义句) the government can provide _ _ _ special places.4. we can write to the local government. (对划线部分提问) _5. im training to be a volunteer these days. (对划线部分提问) _翻译下列句子。 他爷爷的耳朵已经聋了三年了。his grandfather _ for three years. 对孩子们而言，拥有父母的支持很重要。its very important for children _. 当一名志愿者是很有意义的，对吗？its _ a volunteer, _? 安想为需要帮助的人做些事情。 ann would like _ people who need help. 我经常在公交车上给年长者让座。i often _ to _ on the bus.6. 我们将找一些其他方法来支持残疾人。we will find _.三、首字母填空。liu weis embrace fund (刘伟的拥抱基金）armless pianist liu wei is the champion (冠军）of the first chinas got talent (中国达人秀). he has (1)s_ up his embrace fund at renmin university of china in beijing. with the (2)s_ of a company in shanghai, the fund has (3)c_ 1 million yuan so far.liu wei will travel to (4)m_ than 10 cities. he will give speeches there and call for support to the fund. the fund will help the disabled people and (5)p_ students. liu wei has (6)a_ visited some children living in the poor (7)a_ of guizhou province.“im (8)l_ because of peoples love. i can have todays (9)s_. now i want to pay back (10)b_ helping more people in need.” he said.unit 6 reading ()【课时导航】一、重难点分析。1. expect 作动词，意为“期待，指望；预料”。expect sth.意为“期盼某事/某物”；expect (sb) to do sth意为“期盼（某人）做某事”；expect +that从句意为“期盼”。 e.g. im expecting _. 我在期盼你的帮助。 im expecting you _. 我在期待你来帮我。 im expecting you that _. 我在期待你能来帮我。similar作形容词，意为“同样的，类似的”。be similar to意为“与相类似”。 e.g. we have very _ interests. 我们兴趣相仿。 her ideas _ to mine. 她的观点和我的很相似。二、翻译下列短语。1.某人一生中最惊人的经历_2.以志愿者身份工作_3.给某人一个做某事的机会_4.有智力缺陷的孩子和大人_5.放弃他们的空余时间_6.给某人提供支持_7.使比赛获得巨大成功_8.来自华北的一个小伙子_9.参加比赛_10.获得金牌/银牌_【实战演练】一、用所给首字母或汉语提示完成下列句子。1. mo yan won the noble p_ in 2012.2. the result is much better than i e_.3. it is n_ for us to learn chinese well.4. i have got ready for the test, so i am c_ at this time.5. liu xiangs c_ is very strict with him. 6. everyone has a _ (机会) to be successful if he tries his best.7. i dont think it is an easy _ (任务). we should work hard.8. she comes from a working-class _ (背景).9. the customs in qingdao are _ (相似的) to those in yantai.10. the _ (运动员) are training for the coming match.二、所给词的适当形式填空。 1. working as a volunteer was the _ (amaze) experience of his life.2. how many _ (coach) are there in your team?3. the event gave me a chance _ (show) my skills to the world.4. danny volunteered _ (do) the work for free. how kind he was!5. im sure you _ (have) a great time at tomorrows party.三、根据句意，用恰当的介词填空。1. your views on education are similar _ mr wangs.2. the two cars are similar only _ color.3. he is the football coach _ the young boys.4. its great for the scientists _ different background work closely _ us.四、单项选择。 ( ) 1. - its _ of yang xiangming to save the boy who fell into the river. - yes. he is a great man of our times.a. patientb. energeticc. braved. confident ( ) 2. most of the kids in our school enjoy pop songs, _ some hit songs on the internet like gangnam style. a. besides b. including c. except d. with( ) 3. _ the excellent chance, for its necessary for you to train yourself.a. dont miss b. catch c. take d. a, b and c( ) 4. the 2007 special olympics world summer games _ in shanghai. a. hold b. is held c. held d. were held( ) 5. i think youd better give up _ too much wine. its very dangerous to drive after that. a. drinking b. to drink c. drink d. drank( ) 6. my parents provide me _ 3000 yuan _ my study every year. a. with; with b. with; for c. for; with d. with; in【拓展延伸】一、句型转换。1. we wanted to raise money for project green hope. (对划线部分提问) _2. athletes and volunteers from different background feel like part of one big family. (对划线部 分提问) _3. we should help those students with intellectual disabilities. (对划线部分提问) _4. train yourself before the game. thats necessary. (改为同义句) _5. it was brave of him to join the competition. (用so. that.改写) _二、翻译下列句子。1. 他2008年为北京奥运会做过志愿者。 he _ the 2008 olympic games.2. 你生活中最令人惊奇的经历是什么？ what is _ in your life?3. 我的校服和你的类似。 my school uniform is _.4. 在任何时候我们都不应该放弃梦想。 we shouldnt _ at any time.5. 因为参加了这次比赛，他比以前感到更加自信了。 he feels _ than before _ the competition.6. 李华尽力了，他获得第三。 li hua _ and _.三、根据课文内容填空。 liu ming (1)_ for the special olympics world games in shanghai, back in october 2007. he thinks it was the most amazing (2)_ of his life. the special olympics world games give (3)_ and (4)_ with (5)_ disabilities a chance to show their skills to the world. they include many events (6)_ to those in the (7)_, such as basketball, football and (8)_. (9)_ 40,000 people (10)_ up their spare time for the event. its (11)_ for volunteers to receive (12)_ before doing the tasks. liu ming was the swimming (13)_ for a young boy called li hai. to him, the most important thing is not to win a (14)_ or a silver, but to take part. he feels more (15)_ because of the special olympics world games. the special olympics world games also make (16)_ and volunteers from different (17)_ feel like part of one big family.unit 6 reading ()【课时导航】一、重难点分析。1. necessary作形容词，意为“必须的，必要的”。 e.g. sleeping is _ to our health. 睡眠对于我们的健康是必需的。 注意：necessary 不能修饰或描述人，只能修饰或描述事物，常用于it is necessary for sb to do sth 句型中，意为“某人有必要做某事。” e.g. 你有必要现在就做这项工作。 不可译为： you are necessary to do the work now. 应译为：_.2. achieve作动词，意为“实现，达到”。achieve ones dream意为“实现某人的梦想”。 e.g. im sure _ in the end. 我相信最终你会实现你的梦想。 辨析：achieve/come true achieve其主语必须是人，后可接宾语。come true其主语是事物，后不接宾语。 achieve ones dream=ones dream comes true二、翻译下列短语。1.获得第四名_2.感到更自信_3.来自不同背景的志愿者_4.感觉像做某事 _5.感觉像大家庭的一份子_6.与某人密切合作_7.实现某人的梦想_8.主动提供帮助_9.使他们的梦想成真_10.一定能赢得比赛_【实战演练】一、用所给首字母或汉语提示完成下列句子。1. the e _ happened yesterday made more than ten people lose their lives.2. many people g_ up their free time help people in need after the earthquake.3. you should get enough t_ before you take the job.4. if you try your best now, you are sure to a_ your dreams.5. the price of _ (黄金) is lower than before.6. the tickets for the _ (成人) are more expensive.7. im looking forward to getting a _ (特殊的) present.8. you should _ (支持) your daughters idea.二、所给词的适当形式填空。 1. i know some people offer _ (help) without _ (get) paid for the event.2. its great for volunteers to work _ (close) with these special athletes.3. li lei was sure _ (win) the swimming competition.4. do you know the famous film star _ (call) jackie chen? 5. we felt like _ (fly) in the sky when we were on the roller coaster.6. you should give up_ (smoke), because its bad for your health.7. we should try our best to help those _ (able) people.8. i didnt expect him _ (come) here.9. many _ (volunteer) _ (volunteer) to help those people in yaan earthquake.10. the boss made his workers _ (not work) eight hours but 12 hours a day.三、单项选择。 ( ) 1. anyone who sings well can _ the activity in our school. a. take part inb. take partc. joind. take in( ) 2. marys hat is similar _ janes. a. with b. at c. of d. to( ) 3. - do you think brazil will beat japan in the next match? - yes, they have better players, so i _ them to win. a. hope b. expect c. except d. prefer( ) 4. im working on a charity show _ sunshine for all.a. calling b. calls c. called d. is called( ) 5. if we chinese work hard together, chinas dream will _. a. come near b. realize c. achieve d. come true( ) 6. - will the winners be given an award? - _, they will.a. i am afraid so b. i sure c. of course d. may be【拓展延伸】一、用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。disabled, close, pay, confidence, task1. they do the job without getting _.2. you can go out to play games after you finish these _.3. his _ prevents him from getting a job.4. our hearts are _ linked.5. mr king is _ of success.二、翻译下列句子。1. 我感觉自己是我们这个大家庭中的一员。i _ of this big family.2. 我们要帮助那些有智力障碍的孩子们。we should help those child _.3. john 战胜了jim，获得了第一名。john _ and won the first prize.4. 我相信最终你会实现你的梦想。im sure you will _ in the end.5. 这个活动把我们聚在一起。 this activity _.5. 现在我需要做的不是休息，而是工作。 what i need to do now is _ to rest, _ to work.三、首字母填空。 i had always tried to do something for the children in some poor villages. on a hot june day. i (1)j_ a group of volunteers and came to a small village in the (2)w_ of china to build a library at a primary school. after a three-hour ride, we (3)a_ there at last. the school was poor, and had to (4)c_ a small room as the library. our job was to move the books into the room, place them on the shelves and set up small tables and (5)c_ for the children. i soon found the work wasnt as (6)i_ as i had expected. we did the same tiring things for the whole morning. but in the (7)a_, students began to borrow books from the library and went back to their (8)c_ to read. one student said that he had never seen so many books and (9)t_ us again and again. how happy i was to (10)h_ that! then we worked on and in the end a library was built! it only took us one day to build the library, but it will make a difference to the childrens lives.unit 6 grammar【课时导航】一、重难点分析。1. 在 it is + adjective + to do 句型中的形容词表示不定式所具备的特征或客观情况。如： cheap, convenient, difficult, easy, exciting, important, necessary, useful, wonderful。2. 在it is + adjective +for sb + to do句型中，for sb 是不定式动作的逻辑主语，意为“某人做 某事是怎样的”。 3. 句型its + adj. + of sb. to do sth通常表示说话人对客观事件的惊讶、兴奋、懊悔、难过等 感叹情绪。该句型中用作表语的形容词常见的有如下几类: （1）表示聪明或愚蠢的形容词,有clever, wise, foolish, stupid, silly, unwise。 e.g. its silly of him to do such a thing. 他竟干出这样的事, 真是愚蠢! （2）表示正确或错误的形容词, 有 right, wrong, correct, incorrect 等。 e.g. it was right of her not to come here. 她没有来这儿, 太对了! （3）表示好坏等品性的形容词，此类词较多，有 good, nice, kind, sweet, friendly, lovely, wonderful, bad, unkind, naughty等。 e.g. its friendly of you to come and see me.你能来看我, 真够朋友! （4）表示褒义或贬义色彩的形容词, 有brave, polite, careless, selfish等。 e.g. it was brave of you to manage to do it. 你居然能做成这件事, 真勇敢!4. have trouble (in) doing sth意为“做某事有麻烦”；have no trouble in doing sth意为“做某事 没困难”。 e.g. do you have trouble in learning english? 你在英语上有困难吗? 二、翻译下列短语。1.给老人让座_2.帮助盲人过马路_3.捐钱给慈善机构_4.照顾一只丢失的宠物_5.种植更多的树_6.保持干净_7.没有的帮助_8.做某事有麻烦_9.更有耐心_10.让水龙头流水_11.到处丢垃圾_12.捐给_三、用for或of 填空。1. its hard _ eddie to go down from here.2. its kind _ you to help elderly people cross the road.3. its necessary _ him to remember all these new words.4. its clever _ my litter son to work out this maths problem.5. its patient _ miss wang to explain things to her students again and again.6. its important _ me to learn more about western culture.【实战演练】一、用所给首字母或汉语提示完成下列句子。1. simon d_ his pocket money to the disabled person yesterday. 2. we should help those people in n_ in our daily life.3. its possible for her to work for the _ (慈善) on saturday.4. the local people hope to _ (提高)